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161 metro areas

Interpreter and Translator Salary by City (2026)

Interpreters and translators earn the most in San Jose, CA, an average of $93,660 a year, against $66,360 nationally. After local prices, pay goes furthest in St. Cloud, MN ($87,250 in national-average dollars). Every metro area with its own BLS estimate is ranked below.

US average (mean)
$66,360BLS OEWS, May 2025
Highest-paying city
$93,660San Jose, CA
Best after cost of living
$87,250St. Cloud, MN
Metro areas
161With their own estimate

Top cities

Highest-paying cities for interpreters and translators

Mean annual wage

Top 10 metro areas

  • San Jose, CA$93,660
  • Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV$93,450
  • Santa Maria, CA$92,890
  • New York, NY-NJ$91,100
  • San Francisco, CA$90,940
  • Baltimore, MD$85,220
  • Bridgeport, CT$84,070
  • Santa Rosa, CA$82,600
  • Boulder, CO$81,890
  • Oxnard, CA$81,410
Top 10 metro areas by mean wage for interpreters and translators
ItemValue
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$93,660
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$93,450
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA$92,890
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$91,100
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA$90,940
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$85,220
Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT$84,070
Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA$82,600
Boulder, CO$81,890
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA$81,410

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

At national-average prices

Mean wage ÷ BEA price level

  • St. Cloud, MN$76,460 nominal$87,250
  • Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV$93,450 nominal$85,830
  • Santa Maria, CA$92,890 nominal$85,380
  • San Jose, CA$93,660 nominal$84,820
  • Rochester, NY$80,560 nominal$83,020
  • Baltimore, MD$85,220 nominal$81,560
  • Boise City, ID$79,830 nominal$81,140
  • New York, NY-NJ$91,100 nominal$80,930
  • Albuquerque, NM$77,250 nominal$80,850
  • Tulsa, OK$71,070 nominal$79,660
Top 10 metro areas by price-adjusted mean wage for interpreters and translators
ItemValue
St. Cloud, MN$87,250
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV$85,830
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA$85,380
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA$84,820
Rochester, NY$83,020
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD$81,560
Boise City, ID$81,140
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ$80,930
Albuquerque, NM$80,850
Tulsa, OK$79,660

Source: BLS OEWS 2025 · BEA RPP 2024

Every city

Interpreter and Translator salary in every metro area

Mean annual wage, with the Department of Labor's entry (Level I) and experienced (Level IV) prevailing-wage benchmarks for the same metro, and the mean at national-average prices. Sorted by mean pay.

Interpreter and Translator pay in every metro area with a BLS estimate
#Metro areaMeanEntry (Level I)Experienced (Level IV)At US prices
1San Jose, CA$93,660$67,100$106,720$84,820
2Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV$93,450$57,550$111,130$85,830
3Santa Maria, CA$92,890$59,180$109,490$85,380
4New York, NY-NJ$91,100$49,800$111,470$80,930
5San Francisco, CA$90,940$63,900$104,250$78,660
6Baltimore, MD$85,220$58,200$98,530$81,560
7Bridgeport, CT$84,070$59,550$96,140$78,670
8Santa Rosa, CA$82,600$59,380$94,040$76,630
9Boulder, CO$81,890$57,740$93,790$77,840
10Oxnard, CA$81,410$51,900$95,950$73,650
11Boston, MA-NH$81,240$55,080$94,140$75,040
12Rochester, NY$80,560$56,160$92,560$83,020
13San Diego, CA$79,960$49,770$94,830$71,460
14Boise City, ID$79,830$50,230$94,410$81,140
15Providence, RI-MA$79,600$50,500$93,950$78,210
16Denver, CO$79,350$57,890$89,920$75,010
17Riverside, CA$79,250$51,460$92,930$74,450
18Salem, OR$78,890$58,550$88,900$76,110
19Los Angeles, CA$78,420$53,160$90,850$69,050
20New Haven, CT$78,190$45,640$94,220$74,780
21Albuquerque, NM$77,250$53,770$88,840$80,850
22Charlottesville, VA$76,840$50,420$89,840$77,500
23St. Cloud, MN$76,460$59,220$84,970$87,250
24Burlington, VT$76,290$57,350$85,610$75,570
25Hartford, CT$75,280$45,260$90,060$73,270
26Salinas, CA$75,090$49,610$87,630$68,860
27Albany, NY$73,300$55,270$82,180$73,620
28Richmond, VA$72,950$49,280$84,610$74,550
29Bakersfield, CA$72,900$47,820$85,260$72,260
30Minneapolis, MN-WI$72,840$59,380$79,480$69,490
31Seattle, WA$72,800$48,800$84,610$65,510
32Madison, WI$72,610$50,380$83,570$74,630
33Austin, TX$72,510$41,310$87,860$73,940
34Sacramento, CA$71,660$49,030$82,780$67,180
35Rochester, MN$71,090$60,110$76,480$78,270
36Worcester, MA$71,090$52,750$80,140$69,340
37Tulsa, OK$71,070$41,370$85,720$79,660
38Colorado Springs, CO$71,030$53,790$79,540$70,530
39Visalia, CA$70,870$47,650$82,310$70,990
40Fresno, CA$70,780$47,740$82,140$69,280
41Fort Collins, CO$70,760$56,680$77,710$69,970
42Lancaster, PA$70,680$46,360$82,660$71,930
43Atlantic City, NJ$70,570$42,370$84,450$71,390
44Modesto, CA$70,470$43,910$83,550$67,690
45Savannah, GA$70,320$35,090$87,670$73,860
46York, PA$70,280$50,250$80,140$73,210
47Akron, OH$70,160$43,080$83,490$75,140
48Eugene, OR$69,660$57,370$75,710$68,580
49Reading, PA$68,850$45,530$80,330$70,940
50Lexington, KY$68,270$46,380$79,040$73,500
51South Bend, IN-MI$68,220$50,940$76,750$73,470
52Dayton, OH$68,020$49,030$77,360$73,380
53Miami, FL$67,970$39,400$82,040$59,540
54Medford, OR$67,520$53,480$74,440$66,570
55Jacksonville, FL$67,430$40,040$80,930$67,780
56Salt Lake City, UT$67,410$46,880$77,520$66,830
57Memphis, TN-MS-AR$67,250$46,630$77,400$72,960
58Philadelphia, PA-NJ-DE-MD$66,770$41,310$79,310$65,110
59Kansas City, MO-KS$66,560$43,310$78,020$71,920
60Charleston, SC$66,410$46,570$76,190$65,780
61Merced, CA$65,980$47,900$74,900$67,140
62Milwaukee, WI$65,770$49,110$73,990$67,850
63Ogden, UT$65,710$47,720$74,550$65,480
64Pittsburgh, PA$65,000$39,040$77,790$68,660
65St. Louis, MO-IL$64,850$42,100$76,070$68,200
66Orlando, FL$64,380$40,080$76,340$63,480
67Allentown, PA-NJ$64,360$38,830$76,940$64,380
68Portland, OR-WA$64,310$45,880$73,380$61,000
69Spartanburg, SC$64,270$45,070$73,740$70,590
70Roanoke, VA$64,060$41,180$75,340$68,430
71La Crosse, WI-MN$63,960$52,250$69,720$69,700
72Cape Coral, FL$63,480$43,760$73,220$62,020
73Atlanta, GA$63,440$39,770$75,090$63,400
74Omaha, NE-IA$63,190$46,130$71,590$68,750
75Bend, OR$63,110$48,380$70,370$60,910
76Provo, UT$63,000$46,070$71,340$64,130
77Anchorage, AK$62,920$43,700$72,400$59,690
78Cleveland, OH$62,880$37,150$75,550$66,950
79St. George, UT$62,880$45,640$71,360$64,610
80Columbus, OH$62,570$43,200$72,110$65,540
81Tallahassee, FL$62,570$39,600$73,880$66,620
82Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN$62,500$44,930$71,140$65,530
83Appleton, WI$62,400$42,600$72,160$67,520
84Springfield, IL$61,760$39,170$72,860$66,590
85Green Bay, WI$61,570$41,140$71,640$66,140
86Stockton, CA$61,550$46,630$68,910$58,570
87Chicago, IL-IN$61,320$41,040$71,300$59,190
88Tucson, AZ$61,320$38,880$72,360$63,280
89Pensacola, FL$61,210$37,250$73,010$62,640
90Dallas, TX$60,820$37,360$72,360$59,000
91Charlotte, NC-SC$60,720$42,700$69,600$62,370
92Little Rock, AR$60,070$42,410$68,760$67,220
93Lubbock, TX$58,820$36,520$69,800$64,410
94Youngstown, OH$58,820$38,380$68,890$67,300
95Kennewick, WA$58,720$50,230$62,920$58,670
96San Juan, PR$58,550$30,950$72,160N/A
97San Antonio, TX$58,490$26,890$74,050$61,750
98Tampa, FL$58,430$34,150$70,370$57,910
99Sioux Falls, SD-MN$57,970$40,750$66,460$63,960
100Springfield, MA$57,740$45,410$63,790$60,110
101Durham, NC$57,680$43,010$64,920$59,120
102Toledo, OH$57,220$34,820$68,270$62,570
103Indianapolis, IN$57,180$43,040$64,150$59,750
104Knoxville, TN$57,030$35,800$67,500$61,610
105Corpus Christi, TX$57,010$37,190$66,770$61,520
106Lincoln, NE$56,950$43,330$63,650$62,190
107Raleigh, NC$56,680$41,200$64,310$57,740
108Harrisburg, PA$56,430$40,520$64,270$57,200
109Fargo, ND-MN$56,220$42,720$62,880$61,870
110Des Moines, IA$55,740$41,500$62,770$60,780
111Topeka, KS$55,560$40,520$62,960$62,550
112Augusta, GA-SC$55,490$36,900$64,650$60,380
113Greenville, SC$55,330$39,580$63,090$59,330
114Manchester, NH$55,330$49,440$58,220$52,370
115Urban Honolulu, HI$55,160$38,360$63,440$49,710
116Greenville, NC$55,120$44,780$60,220$62,350
117El Paso, TX$55,020$28,930$67,870$61,190
118Louisville/Jefferson County, KY-IN$54,970$41,660$61,530$59,060
119Buffalo, NY$54,910$46,110$59,240$57,290
120Champaign, IL$54,660$41,600$61,110$58,960
121Phoenix, AZ$54,370$34,820$64,000$52,620
122Columbia, SC$54,180$44,470$58,970$57,850
123Kalamazoo, MI$53,980$28,450$66,560$56,920
124Oklahoma City, OK$53,580$41,450$59,550$59,260
125Reno, NV$53,520$39,170$60,570$52,980
126Spokane, WA$53,520$39,170$60,610$53,340
127New Orleans, LA$53,410$37,710$61,130$57,680
128Grand Rapids, MI$53,190$41,000$59,200$55,670
129Hickory, NC$53,060$39,150$59,920$59,960
130Deltona, FL$53,020$37,130$60,840$53,360
131Chattanooga, TN-GA$52,810$41,230$58,530$57,740
132Peoria, IL$52,330$35,670$60,530$57,360
133Evansville, IN$52,270$37,770$59,400$57,110
134Grand Forks, ND-MN$52,170$40,710$57,800$60,200
135Nashville, TN$52,080$34,800$60,590$54,060
136Montgomery, AL$52,040$41,850$57,050$58,030
137Jackson, MS$51,810$34,300$60,440$58,180
138Cedar Rapids, IA$51,730$37,130$58,930$58,150
139Harrisonburg, VA$51,600$39,520$57,550$54,380
140Davenport, IA-IL$51,560$39,170$57,660$57,880
141Houston, TX$51,170$34,440$59,400$51,880
142Fayetteville, AR$50,960$34,130$59,240$55,780
143Asheville, NC$50,400$38,790$56,100$52,220
144Winston, NC$50,380$38,690$56,140$54,740
145Fort Wayne, IN$49,960$40,890$54,430$53,970
146Las Vegas, NV$49,590$38,750$54,930$49,480
147North Port, FL$48,820$34,070$56,060$47,670
148Sioux City, IA-NE-SD$48,780$40,390$52,920$56,420
149Greensboro, NC$47,860$32,660$55,350$51,540
150Detroit, MI$47,630$35,820$53,460$47,490
151Crestview, FL$47,240$40,310$50,630$48,690
152Elkhart, IN$47,130$41,600$49,860$52,180
153Rockford, IL$46,970$36,480$52,120$50,970
154Burlington, NC$45,740$32,590$52,230$49,080
155Tyler, TX$44,890$35,090$49,730$48,710
156Waterloo, IA$44,890$35,880$49,340$51,560
157Birmingham, AL$44,740$33,680$50,210$48,820
158Huntsville, AL$42,910$25,750$51,360$46,100
159Hilton Head Island, SC$42,680$34,260$46,840$43,540
160Wichita, KS$42,540$28,390$49,500$47,830
161Gainesville, GA$42,370$34,880$46,070$43,790

More

More on interpreters and translators

Method

About these numbers

  1. Mean wages are BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) May 2025 estimates for each metropolitan statistical area, as published in the Department of Labor’s 2026–27 OFLC prevailing-wage file. Only metros with their own BLS estimate are listed.
  2. Entry (Level I) and experienced (Level IV) are the Department of Labor’s prevailing-wage levels for the occupation in that metro, used for employer visa filings. They are benchmarks from the same OEWS survey, not percentiles.
  3. OEWS top-codes wages at $115 an hour ($239,200 a year); top-coded means are shown as "$239,200+" and left out of rankings.
  4. At US prices divides the mean by the metro’s BEA Regional Price Parity (2024) over 100, a NueCareer calculation.

Questions

Interpreter and Translator salary by city: FAQ

Which city pays interpreters and translators the most?

San Jose, CA, where the average (mean) wage is $93,660 a year, followed by Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV ($93,450), Santa Maria, CA ($92,890), New York, NY-NJ ($91,100). The national mean is $66,360 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

Where do interpreters and translators earn the most after cost of living?

Divided by each metro's BEA price level, pay goes furthest in St. Cloud, MN ($87,250 at national prices, $76,460 nominal), Washington, DC-VA-MD-WV ($85,830 at national prices, $93,450 nominal), Santa Maria, CA ($85,380 at national prices, $92,890 nominal).

How much do interpreters and translators make in the biggest cities?

New York, NY-NJ: $91,100; Los Angeles, CA: $78,420; Chicago, IL-IN: $61,320; Dallas, TX: $60,820; Houston, TX: $51,170 (mean annual wage, BLS OEWS May 2025).

Where do interpreters and translators earn the least?

Of the 161 metro areas with their own estimate, Gainesville, GA has the lowest mean wage, $42,370. At local prices that is worth $43,790.