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Cost of Living Calculator

Enter your salary and two places to see what you would need to earn to live the same way there, and which costs make the difference.

  • 51 states and DC
  • 387 metro areas
  • BEA 2024 price data

Cost of Living Calculator

$

Gross pay before tax.

Every state and DC plus 387 metro areas with a BEA price parity.

$75,000 in Texas buys about what $85,560 buys in California.

California is 14.1% more expensive than Texas overall (all-items price level 110.7 against 97.1, US = 100). To keep the same standard of living you would need about $10,560 more a year.

Equivalent in California

$85,560

Difference a year

+$10,560

Overall price gap

+14.1%

What drives the difference

Price level by category, US = 100.

The biggest gap is utilities: 81.6% more expensive in California.

  • Utilities81.6% more expensive

    87.5 in Texas, 158.9 in California

  • Housing (rents)59.9% more expensive

    96.5 in Texas, 154.3 in California

  • Goods8.2% more expensive

    98.1 in Texas, 106.1 in California

  • Other services5.7% more expensive

    97.1 in Texas, 102.6 in California

Category gaps are not added up into the total. BEA weights each category by its share of spending, so a large gap in a small part of the budget, such as utilities, moves the overall figure less than it looks.

How that pay compares locally

Median wage, Texas

$48,620

Median wage, California

$58,240

  • In Texas, $75,000 puts you ahead of about 73% of workers.
  • In California, the equivalent $85,560 would put you ahead of about 67% of workers.

Ranks are interpolated between the 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th and 90th percentile wages BLS publishes for all occupations (OEWS May 2025). Outside that band the answer is a band, not a number.

BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024: an all-items index of price levels, where the US average is 100. It does not include income or sales taxes, and it measures rents rather than home prices.

Guide

How much do you need to earn in California to match $75,000 in Texas?

About $85,560. Prices in California are 14.1% more expensive than in Texas, so keeping the same standard of living takes about $10,560 more a year. That is the whole calculation: your salary, multiplied by the destination's price level and divided by your current one.

Texas price level
97.1
California price level
110.7
Needed in California
$85,560

BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, all items, US = 100.

The total hides a lopsided picture. By category, the gaps are utilities 81.6% more expensive, housing (rents) 59.9% more expensive, goods 8.2% more expensive, other services 5.7% more expensive. The widest gaps are in utilities and housing (rents). Goods, the part of the budget most people picture when they think about prices, are only 8.2% more expensive. If more of your money goes on rent and bills than the average household, the move costs you more than the overall figure says.

Pay moves too, which is the half of the picture most calculators leave out. The median wage across all occupations is $48,620 in Texas and $58,240 in California (BLS OEWS, May 2025). In Texas, $75,000 puts you ahead of about 73% of workers. In California, the equivalent $85,560 would put you ahead of about 67% of workers.

What about moving between cities?

City to city, the answer can differ a lot from the state figures, because a state average blends its expensive metros with its cheaper rural counties. $75,000 in the Austin-Round Rock-San Marcos, TX metro area buys about what $88,420 buys in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA, a gap of $13,420 a year.

The category split explains it: utilities 110.4% more expensive, housing (rents) 61.8% more expensive, goods 15.7% more expensive, other services 10.4% more expensive. The four categories rarely move together, which is why the calculator shows each of them rather than a single score.

Metro areas have prices, not pay ranks

BEA publishes price parities for 387 metro areas, but the wage percentiles in this dataset are by state. For a metro comparison the calculator gives you the price answer and links to the state's average salary page, rather than pretending a state's pay distribution describes one city.

What are the most and least expensive states?

California is the most expensive state to live in at 110.7, and Arkansas the cheapest at 86.9. The spread between them means $75,000 in Arkansas buys what $95,520 buys in California. The last column restates a $75,000 salary at national-average prices in local dollars. Each state links to its average salary page.

Most expensive states

The 10 most expensive states by BEA all-items Regional Price Parity, 2024
RankPlaceAll itemsHousing (rents)Matches $75,000 at US prices
1California110.7154.3$83,040
2Hawaii110.0125.3$82,460
3District of Columbia109.9155.0$82,430
4New Jersey108.8134.3$81,600
5New York107.9122.2$80,940
6Washington107.0126.0$80,260
7Massachusetts105.8128.1$79,320
8Maryland105.0121.1$78,720
9New Hampshire104.2114.9$78,120
10Connecticut103.6117.0$77,710

Least expensive states

The 10 least expensive states by BEA all-items Regional Price Parity, 2024
RankPlaceAll itemsHousing (rents)Matches $75,000 at US prices
51Arkansas86.958.2$65,200
50Mississippi87.056.5$65,210
49Iowa87.865.3$65,820
48Oklahoma87.862.8$65,880
47Louisiana88.263.1$66,160
46South Dakota88.667.6$66,440
45Alabama88.861.8$66,620
44North Dakota89.071.4$66,720
43West Virginia89.554.2$67,120
42Kansas90.171.2$67,550

Rank 1 is the most expensive of 51. BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, US = 100.

What are the most and least expensive metro areas?

San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA tops the 387 metro areas at 115.6, and Monroe, LA is the least expensive at 83.6. Housing is where metros separate: rents in San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA sit at 194.7, against 42.8 in Monroe, LA.

Most expensive metro areas

The 10 most expensive metro areas by BEA all-items Regional Price Parity, 2024
RankPlaceAll itemsHousing (rents)Matches $75,000 at US prices
1San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA115.6194.7$86,710
2Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL114.2155.6$85,620
3Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA113.6170.4$85,170
4New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ112.6148.6$84,420
5Napa, CA112.6197.4$84,420
6San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA111.9179.3$83,920
7Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA111.1151.3$83,350
8Urban Honolulu, HI111.0135.5$83,220
9Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA110.5171.1$82,900
10San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA110.4211.9$82,820

Least expensive metro areas

The 10 least expensive metro areas by BEA all-items Regional Price Parity, 2024
RankPlaceAll itemsHousing (rents)Matches $75,000 at US prices
387Monroe, LA83.642.8$62,700
386Eagle Pass, TX83.853.7$62,850
385Dothan, AL83.846.9$62,870
384Texarkana, TX-AR84.049.9$63,010
383Enid, OK84.351.4$63,200
382Hammond, LA84.548.2$63,340
381Shreveport-Bossier City, LA84.852.3$63,570
380Florence-Muscle Shoals, AL84.847.7$63,610
379Houma-Bayou Cane-Thibodaux, LA85.151.3$63,830
378Wildwood-The Villages, FL85.451.7$64,070

Rank 1 is the most expensive of 387. BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024, US = 100.

Does a higher salary in an expensive state pay off?

Sometimes, and the federal data lets you check. Divide each state's median wage by its price level and you get what the typical paycheck is worth at national-average prices. On that basis District of Columbia comes out on top: its median of $91,540 is worth about $83,290 once prices are taken into account. At the other end, Mississippi's median of $40,120 is worth about $46,140.

The lesson for a move is to compare both sides of the ledger. An expensive state is worth it when the pay rise for your work beats the price gap, and the calculator gives you the price gap. For your own occupation's pay in each state, run the salary percentile check or browse average salary by state.

How is cost of living calculated?

Every figure here comes from the Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities (RPPs). BEA prices the same basket of goods and services in every state and metro area, using the consumer price survey for goods and services and federal survey rents for housing, and expresses each place as a percentage of the national average. A price level of 110 means the basket costs 10 percent more than the US average.

The equivalent salary is your salary times the destination's all-items RPP, divided by your current one, rounded to the nearest $10. The four category indexes (goods, housing, utilities and other services) are shown alongside so you can see which part of the budget moves, but they are not summed into the total: BEA weights each one by its share of spending.

  • It is a price level, not a tax calculator. RPPs leave out income, sales and property taxes, so the equivalent salary is a gross figure.
  • It is one year. The figures are the 2024 all-items index, the latest BEA has published. Prices that moved since then are not in it.
  • Housing means rents. The housing index is built from rents, so it tracks what a renter pays far better than a mortgage on a new purchase.
  • It is an average basket. If you spend more of your budget on rent than most people, the real gap for you is larger than the total.
  • Pay ranks are state level. The local wage comparison uses BLS OEWS May 2025 percentiles for all occupations, which exist for states and the US but not for metro areas in this dataset.

Questions about cost of living

How is cost of living calculated?

This calculator uses the Bureau of Economic Analysis Regional Price Parities for 2024, which measure how expensive a fixed basket of goods, services and rent is in each state and metro area against the US average of 100. The equivalent salary is your salary multiplied by the destination's index and divided by your current one. For example, $75,000 in a place at 86.9 (Arkansas) buys what $95,520 buys in a place at 110.7 (California). The index covers price levels only, not taxes.

What is the most expensive state to live in?

California, with an all-items price level of 110.7 against a US average of 100 in the BEA Regional Price Parities for 2024. It is followed by Hawaii (110.0) and District of Columbia (109.9). Housing is the category with the widest spread between states: rents rank highest in District of Columbia at 155.0 and lowest in West Virginia at 54.2.

What is the cheapest state to live in?

Arkansas, at 86.9 against a US average of 100 (BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024), followed by Mississippi (87.0) and Iowa (87.8). In Arkansas, $65,200 buys what $75,000 buys at national-average prices.

How much do I need to earn in California to match $75,000 in Texas?

About $85,560. California's all-items price level is 110.7 and Texas's is 97.1 (BEA, 2024), so California is 14.1% more expensive overall and you need $10,560 more a year to keep the same standard of living. The biggest category gap is utilities, 81.6% more expensive in California. Use the calculator above for any other salary or pair of places.

What is the most expensive city in the US?

Among the 387 metro areas BEA publishes, San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA has the highest all-items price level, 115.6 against a US average of 100 (2024). The least expensive is Monroe, LA at 83.6. Metro figures cover the whole metropolitan area, not just the central city, so prices in the city itself can run higher.

Does the cost of living calculator include taxes?

No. Regional Price Parities measure what goods, services and rent cost, not what you pay in income, sales or property tax. Two places with the same price level can leave you with very different take-home pay, so check state income tax separately before you compare an offer.

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