Personal Care and Service

Recreation Worker Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Conduct recreation activities with groups in public, private, or volunteer agencies or recreation facilities.

Median pay
$36,560
Growth to 2035
+4.3%
Openings a year
67,000
Typical entry
High school

The median pay for Recreation Workers is $36,560 a year ($17.58/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 4.3% through 2035, with about 67,000 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 39-9032
  • Personal Care and Service
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Recreation Worker in four numbers

Median pay
$36,560a year, or $17.58/hr
Lowest 10% $28KTop 10% $50K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+4.3%About as fast as average
This career
+4.3%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+4.3%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
67,000346,900 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025346.9K
  • Projected 2035361.9K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025346.9K
Projected 2035361.9K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Less than high school0.7%
  • High school25.5%
  • Certificate3.2%
  • Some college0.5%
  • Associate's8.1%
  • Bachelor's62%
Highest education held by recreation workers
SegmentValue
Less than high school0.7%
High school25.5%
Certificate3.2%
Some college0.5%
Associate's8.1%
Bachelor's62%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Activities Assistant, Activities Director, Activity Aide, Activity Assistant, Activity Coordinator, Activity Director.

Pay

How much do recreation workers make?

Recreation Workers earn a median of $36,560 a year ($17.58 an hour, or about $3,050 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $27,600 and the top 10% more than $50,410 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is District of Columbia, with a median of $46,460. See Recreation worker salary in District of Columbia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Fairbanks ($61,070 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every recreation worker in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$36,560

Middle half earn $31,780 to $43,470

10th
$27,600
25th
$31,780
75th
$43,470
90th
$50,410

All US occupations: $50,980

Recreation Worker annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$27,600
25th$31,780
Median$36,560
75th$43,470
90th$50,410
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$36,560
Median hourly wage
$17.58/hr
Mean annual wage
$38,520
People employed
331,490

Versus all US occupations

At $36,560, Recreation Workers earn 28% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $14,420 a year.

Versus personal care and service occupations

Inside the Personal Care and Service group, where the middle occupation pays $38,120, this is 4% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $50,410 or more while the bottom 10% earn $27,600, a gap of 1.8×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 3% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Cost of living

District of Columbia posts the highest raw median ($46,460), but once local prices are taken into account South Dakota leads at $47,716 in national-average dollars.

Pay by state

Which states pay recreation workers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Recreation Workers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1District of Columbia$46,460$42,274470
2Washington$44,890$41,9486,380
3South Dakota$42,270$47,716650
4Hawaii$41,000$37,2891,590
5California$39,780$35,92848,560
6Oregon$39,610$38,3224,640
7Colorado$38,820$37,6706,100
8Massachusetts$38,540$36,44211,280
9New York$38,040$35,24824,790
10Alaska$37,510$36,646630
See all 53 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is recreation worker a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Recreation Workers
+4.3%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +4.3% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Recreation Workers+4.3%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Recreation Workers to change 4.3% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 15,000 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 67,000 openings are projected each year, 19.3% of the 346,900 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

An increased emphasis on the importance of lifelong well-being is expected to create demand for recreation workers in a variety of settings, including fitness and recreational sports centers, country clubs, and other organizations. Parks and recreation departments may contract out the services of activity specialists.

In addition, there is projected to be more demand for recreation workers to work with older clients, especially in continuing care retirement communities and assisted living facilities.

AI exposure: moderate

BLS places this occupation in its moderate relative AI exposure category, below the middle of the pack: some of the work overlaps with what AI can do, much of it does not.

Will AI replace recreation workers? →

Getting in

How to become a recreation worker

Recreation workers typically need at least a high school diploma or the equivalent, although requirements may vary by type of job. Once hired, these workers typically need a short period of on-the-job training.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Short-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as recreation workers.

  • Bachelor's Degree62%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)25.5%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8.1%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate3.2%
  • Less than a High School Diploma0.7%
Highest education held by recreation workers
ItemValue
Bachelor's Degree62%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)25.5%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8.1%
Post-Secondary Certificate3.2%
Less than a High School Diploma0.7%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a recreation worker do?

Conduct recreation activities with groups in public, private, or volunteer agencies or recreation facilities. Organize and promote activities, such as arts and crafts, sports, games, music, dramatics, social recreation, camping, and hobbies, taking into account the needs and interests of individual members.

Recreation workers organize, conduct, and promote a variety of group activities for leisure and other purposes. Activities may include arts and crafts, sports, or music.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Assess the needs and interests of individuals and groups and plan activities accordingly, given the available equipment or facilities.
  2. Organize, lead, and promote interest in recreational activities, such as arts, crafts, sports, games, camping, and hobbies.
  3. Meet with staff to discuss rules, regulations, and work-related problems.
  4. Evaluate recreation areas, facilities, and services to determine if they are producing desired results.
  5. Enforce rules and regulations of recreational facilities to maintain discipline and ensure safety.
  6. Confer with management to discuss and resolve participant complaints.
  7. Greet new arrivals to activities, introducing them to other participants, explaining facility rules, and encouraging participation.
  8. Meet and collaborate with agency personnel, community organizations, and other professional personnel to plan balanced recreational programs for participants.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most recreation workers are full time, but many work part-time, irregular, or seasonal hours. For example, camp counselors may work primarily in the evening or on weekends, or they may be employed only during the summer.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant

    Constant contact with other people.

  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Where recreation workers work

Share of jobs by employer type

  • Local government, excluding education and hospitals32%
  • Nursing and residential care facilities19%
  • Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations10%
  • Other amusement and recreation industries10%
  • Educational services; state, local, and private9%
Largest employers of Recreation Workers
ItemValue
Local government, excluding education and hospitals32%
Nursing and residential care facilities19%
Religious, grantmaking, civic, professional, and similar organizations10%
Other amusement and recreation industries10%
Educational services; state, local, and private9%

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening4.0
  • Speaking4.0
  • Monitoring3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.3
  • Reading Comprehension3.1
  • Writing3.1
  • Active Learning3.1
  • Learning Strategies3.1
Core skills for Recreation Workers
ItemValue
Active Listening4.0
Speaking4.0
Monitoring3.8
Critical Thinking3.3
Reading Comprehension3.1
Writing3.1
Active Learning3.1
Learning Strategies3.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Social Perceptiveness4.0
  • Coordination4.0
  • Service Orientation4.0
  • Instructing3.8
  • Time Management3.3
  • Persuasion3.1
  • Complex Problem Solving3.1
  • Management of Personnel Resources3.1
Transferable skills for Recreation Workers
ItemValue
Social Perceptiveness4.0
Coordination4.0
Service Orientation4.0
Instructing3.8
Time Management3.3
Persuasion3.1
Complex Problem Solving3.1
Management of Personnel Resources3.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Calendar and scheduling software
  • Computer based training software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Desktop publishing software
  • Instant messaging software
  • Internet browser software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as a recreation worker?

Women make up 67.3% of recreation workers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more women than in the workforce as a whole.

20.6% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs.

The median worker is 31.8 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
67.3%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
31.8All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
20.6%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
170,000BLS CPS, 2025
Share of recreation workers by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of recreation workersAll employed people
Women
67.3%
47.1%
White
80.9%
75.7%
Black or African American
11.0%
12.7%
Asian
1.7%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
11.0%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
20.6%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
40.6%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a recreation worker?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Recreation Worker · Realistic: 4Recreation Worker · Investigative: 2Recreation Worker · Artistic: 3Recreation Worker · Social: 5Recreation Worker · Enterprising: 5Recreation Worker · Conventional: 3
Recreation Worker interest profile
AxisRecreation Worker
Realistic4
Investigative2
Artistic3
Social5
Enterprising5
Conventional3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around teaching, helping and working directly with other people, combined with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions.

  • Social4.9
  • Enterprising4.5
  • Realistic3.8
  • Conventional3.5
  • Artistic3.0
  • Investigative2.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Recreation Worker: frequently asked questions

How much do recreation workers make?

Recreation Workers earn a median of $36,560 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 28% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $17.58/hr. The middle half earn between $31,780 and $43,470. The top 10% earn $50,410 or more.

How much do recreation workers make an hour?

The median hourly wage for recreation workers is $17.58 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $36,560 annual median works out to about $3,050 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for a recreation worker?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of recreation workers earn less than $27,600 a year and the bottom quarter less than $31,780 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Which states pay recreation workers the most?

The highest state medians for Recreation Workers are District of Columbia ($46,460), Washington ($44,890), South Dakota ($42,270) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Adjusted for local prices using BEA Regional Price Parities, South Dakota moves to the top at $47,716.

What kind of recreation worker earns the most?

BLS does not split recreation workers' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $50,410, against a median of $36,560 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are District of Columbia ($46,460), Washington ($44,890), South Dakota ($42,270). BLS also counts 5 specialty careers inside this occupation (outdoor educator, scuba diving instructor, ski instructor, surf instructor), which share its federal pay figures.

Do you need a degree to become a recreation worker?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Recreation Workers. BLS also lists short-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 62.0% hold bachelor's degree.

How long does it take to become a recreation worker?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for recreation workers is a high school diploma or equivalent. Once hired, BLS lists short-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing considerable preparation.

Is recreation worker a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 4.3% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 67,000 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a recreation worker do?

Recreation workers organize, conduct, and promote a variety of group activities for leisure and other purposes. A core O*NET task: assess the needs and interests of individuals and groups and plan activities accordingly, given the available equipment or facilities. Employers most often ask for Electronic mail software, Office suite software, Operating system software.

Do recreation workers work 40 hours a week?

Most work fewer than 40. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 21% of recreation workers usually work more than 40 hours a week, 38% work exactly 40 and 41% work fewer. 81% say their schedule is regular and 19% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits a recreation worker?

O*NET scores Recreation Workers highest on the Social, Enterprising and Realistic interest areas, so the work mixes teaching, helping and working directly with other people with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ESFJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of recreation workers are women?

Women make up 67.3% of recreation workers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more women than in the workforce as a whole. 20.6% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs. The median worker is 31.8 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.