Ranked list · 48 careers

48 Medical Jobs, Ranked by Fit and Pay (2026)

Congenital Heart Surgeon tops this list at $559,030 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), with +2.0% projected employment change over 2025–2035. Below are 48 careers that meet the criteria, each with its real median wage, outlook and entry requirement.

Careers on this list
48From 1,731 in the bank
Median pay on the list
$409,430BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected to grow
48 of 48BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
103,300Combined, BLS EP

Method

How we built this list

Clinical and technical careers in healthcare, from physicians, nurses and therapists to the technologists and specialists who run diagnostics, surgery support and labs. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages.

  1. Clinical and technical careers in healthcare, from physicians, nurses and therapists to the technologists and specialists who run diagnostics, surgery support and labs. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages.
  2. Occupations with no BLS wage or projection data are excluded rather than estimated.
  3. The list is regenerated from source data on every bank refresh. It is not hand-picked and no editorial ranking is applied.

The list

The top 48 medical jobs

100% of these careers already have a full profile page; the rest publish with the next tranche and show the same bank data here in the meantime.

  1. 1

    1. Congenital Heart Surgeon

    Specialty within pediatric surgeon

    Median pay
    $1,060,000typical, Society of Thoracic Surgeons Compensation Survey 2025 (reported by TCTMD)
    Growth
    +2.0%
    Openings / yr
    0
    Education
    Doctorate

    Heart surgeon who repairs heart defects present from birth, operating on newborns, children and adults with congenital heart disease.

  2. 2

    2. Pediatric Surgeon

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $559,030median a year
    Growth
    +2.0%
    Openings / yr
    0
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and perform surgery to treat fetal abnormalities and birth defects, diseases, and injuries in fetuses, premature and newborn infants, children, and adolescents.

  3. 3

    3. Cardiac Electrophysiologist

    Specialty within cardiologist

    Median pay
    $804,129typical, MedAxiom 2025 Cardiovascular Provider Compensation and Production Survey
    Growth
    +4.8%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Cardiologist who diagnoses and treats heart rhythm disorders, performing ablations and implanting pacemakers and defibrillators.

  4. 4

    4. Cardiologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $496,010median a year
    Growth
    +4.8%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, manage, and prevent diseases or conditions of the cardiovascular system.

  5. 5

    5. Interventional Cardiologist

    Specialty within cardiologist

    Median pay
    $788,083typical, MedAxiom 2025 Cardiovascular Provider Compensation and Production Survey
    Growth
    +4.8%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Cardiologist who treats heart and vascular disease with catheter-based procedures such as coronary stenting, heart attack intervention and valve replacement.

  6. 6

    6. Radiation Oncologist

    Specialty within radiologist

    Median pay
    $588,678typical, Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    700
    Education
    Doctorate

    Physician who treats cancer with radiation therapy, designing and overseeing courses of external beam radiation, brachytherapy and radiosurgery.

  7. 7

    7. Radiologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $420,860median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    700
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and treat diseases and injuries using medical imaging techniques, such as x rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), nuclear medicine, and ultrasounds.

  8. 8

    8. Anesthesiologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $391,490median a year
    Growth
    +3.6%
    Openings / yr
    1,100
    Education
    Doctorate

    Administer anesthetics and analgesics for pain management prior to, during, or after surgery.

  9. 9

    9. Pediatric Anesthesiologist

    Specialty within anesthesiologist

    Median pay
    $525,500typical, SullivanCotter 2025 Physician Compensation and Productivity Survey
    Growth
    +3.6%
    Openings / yr
    1,100
    Education
    Doctorate

    Anesthesiologist who specializes in anesthesia, sedation and pain control for newborns, infants and children having surgery and procedures.

  10. 10

    10. Cardiothoracic Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $689,969typical, Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who operates on the heart, lungs, esophagus and great vessels, including bypass, valve repair, lung cancer resection and transplant.

  11. 11

    11. Colorectal Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $487,085typical, Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who treats diseases of the colon, rectum and anus, including colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and pelvic floor disorders.

  12. 12

    12. Neurosurgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $749,140typical, Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who diagnoses and operates on the brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves and spine, from tumors and aneurysms to trauma and degenerative disease.

  13. 13

    13. Orthopedic Spine Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $611,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Orthopedic surgeon who specializes in the spine, treating disc disease, stenosis, deformity, fractures and tumors of the neck and back.

  14. 14

    14. Orthopedic Surgeon, Except Pediatric

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $358,550median a year
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and perform surgery to treat and prevent rheumatic and other diseases in the musculoskeletal system.

  15. 15

    15. Otolaryngologist

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $508,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Physician and surgeon who treats disorders of the ear, nose, sinuses, throat, voice box and head and neck, from hearing loss to cancer.

  16. 16

    16. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $554,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who restores form and function after cancer, injury or birth defects, and performs cosmetic surgery on the face, breast and body.

  17. 17

    17. Surgical Oncologist

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $398,000typical, SalaryExpert surgical oncologist salary data 2025
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    General surgeon with advanced training in removing cancers of the abdomen, skin, soft tissue and breast, often as part of multidisciplinary cancer care.

  18. 18

    18. Trauma Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $442,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who treats severely injured patients and surgical emergencies, leading resuscitation in the trauma bay and caring for patients in surgical intensive care.

  19. 19

    19. Vascular Surgeon

    Specialty within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $576,452typical, Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Surgeon who treats diseases of the arteries and veins outside the heart and brain, using open operations and catheter-based endovascular procedures.

  20. 20

    20. Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $352,220median a year
    Growth
    +5.6%
    Openings / yr
    200
    Education
    Doctorate

    Perform surgery and related procedures on the hard and soft tissues of the oral and maxillofacial regions to treat diseases, injuries, or defects.

  21. 21

    21. Emergency Medicine Physician

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $335,550median a year
    Growth
    +3.2%
    Openings / yr
    900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Make immediate medical decisions and act to prevent death or further disability.

  22. 22

    22. Dermatologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $328,730median a year
    Growth
    +6.8%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and treat diseases relating to the skin, hair, and nails.

  23. 23

    23. Mohs Surgeon

    Specialty within dermatologist

    Median pay
    $680,000typical, SalaryDr Mohs surgery compensation data; MGMA 2023 (as cited by Physicians Thrive)
    Growth
    +6.8%
    Openings / yr
    400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Dermatologist who removes skin cancers with Mohs surgery, examining every edge of the tissue under a microscope during the procedure, then repairs the wound.

  24. 24

    24. Pathologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $312,400median a year
    Growth
    +4.8%
    Openings / yr
    300
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose diseases and conduct lab tests using organs, body tissues, and fluids.

  25. 25

    25. Prosthodontist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $311,180median a year
    Growth
    +5.8%
    Openings / yr
    0
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, rehabilitate, design, and fit prostheses that maintain oral function, health, and appearance for patients with clinical conditions associated with teeth, oral and maxillofacial tissues, or the jaw.

  26. 26

    26. Ophthalmologist, Except Pediatric

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $300,080median a year
    Growth
    +4.5%
    Openings / yr
    200
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and perform surgery to treat and help prevent disorders and diseases of the eye.

  27. 27

    27. Retina Specialist

    Specialty within ophthalmologist, except pediatric

    Median pay
    $446,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.5%
    Openings / yr
    200
    Education
    Doctorate

    Ophthalmologist who diagnoses and treats diseases of the retina and vitreous, such as macular degeneration, diabetic eye disease and retinal detachment.

  28. 28

    28. Gynecologic Oncologist

    Specialty within obstetrician and gynecologist

    Median pay
    $445,000typical, SalaryDr gynecologic oncology data; Society of Gynecologic Oncology member survey (reported by Healio)
    Growth
    +1.7%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Obstetrician-gynecologist who diagnoses and treats cancers of the ovaries, uterus, cervix, vulva and vagina with surgery and chemotherapy.

  29. 29

    29. Maternal-Fetal Medicine Specialist

    Specialty within obstetrician and gynecologist

    Median pay
    $462,510typical, Payscale maternal-fetal medicine specialist data; SalaryDr
    Growth
    +1.7%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Obstetrician who cares for high-risk pregnancies, managing maternal illness and diagnosing and treating problems in the fetus before birth.

  30. 30

    30. Obstetrician and Gynecologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $292,910median a year
    Growth
    +1.7%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Provide medical care related to pregnancy or childbirth.

  31. 31

    31. Reproductive Endocrinologist

    Specialty within obstetrician and gynecologist

    Median pay
    $461,997typical, MGMA Compensation and Production Report 2021 (as cited by Physicians Thrive)
    Growth
    +1.7%
    Openings / yr
    500
    Education
    Doctorate

    Obstetrician-gynecologist who diagnoses and treats infertility and reproductive hormone disorders, including IVF, egg freezing and recurrent pregnancy loss.

  32. 32

    32. Orthodontist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $289,140median a year
    Growth
    +6.0%
    Openings / yr
    200
    Education
    Doctorate

    Examine, diagnose, and treat dental malocclusions and oral cavity anomalies.

  33. 33

    33. Psychiatrist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $281,870median a year
    Growth
    +7.2%
    Openings / yr
    900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental disorders.

  34. 34

    34. Aerospace Medicine Physician

    Specialty within preventive medicine physician

    Median pay
    $265,930median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    A physician who keeps pilots, aircrew, and astronauts healthy and fit to fly, and studies how flight and space affect the body.

  35. 35

    35. Allergist and Immunologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, and help prevent allergic diseases and disease processes affecting the immune system.

  36. 36

    36. Critical Care Physician

    Specialty within hospitalist

    Median pay
    $427,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Physician who leads care for the sickest patients in the intensive care unit, managing ventilators, shock, sepsis and multiple organ failure.

  37. 37

    37. Hospitalist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Provide inpatient care predominantly in settings such as medical wards, acute care units, intensive care units, rehabilitation centers, or emergency rooms.

  38. 38

    38. Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Physician

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and treat disorders requiring physiotherapy to provide physical, mental, and occupational rehabilitation.

  39. 39

    39. Preventive Medicine Physician

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Apply knowledge of general preventive medicine and public health issues to promote health care to groups or individuals, and aid in the prevention or reduction of risk of disease, injury, disability, or death.

  40. 40

    40. Sports Medicine Physician

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, and help prevent injuries that occur during sporting events, athletic training, and physical activities.

  41. 41

    41. Urologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $265,930median a year
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    9,400
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose, treat, and help prevent benign and malignant medical and surgical disorders of the genitourinary system and the renal glands.

  42. 42

    42. Endocrinologist

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $284,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Internal medicine physician who treats hormone disorders, including diabetes, thyroid disease, osteoporosis, and pituitary and adrenal conditions.

  43. 43

    43. General Internal Medicine Physician

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $256,560median a year
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose and provide nonsurgical treatment for a wide range of diseases and injuries of internal organ systems.

  44. 44

    44. Hematologist-Oncologist

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $464,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Internal medicine physician who diagnoses and treats cancer and blood disorders with chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted drugs and transfusion medicine.

  45. 45

    45. Infectious Disease Physician

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $282,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Internal medicine physician who diagnoses and treats complex infections, HIV and hepatitis, and leads hospital infection prevention and antibiotic stewardship.

  46. 46

    46. Interventional Gastroenterologist

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $530,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Gastroenterologist with advanced endoscopy training who treats bile duct, pancreas and digestive tract disease through scopes instead of open surgery.

  47. 47

    47. Nephrologist

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $359,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Internal medicine physician who treats kidney disease, high blood pressure and electrolyte disorders, and oversees dialysis and kidney transplant care.

  48. 48

    48. Pulmonologist

    Specialty within general internal medicine physician

    Median pay
    $395,000typical, Medscape Physician Compensation Report 2026
    Growth
    +4.0%
    Openings / yr
    1,900
    Education
    Doctorate

    Internal medicine physician who diagnoses and treats lung and breathing disorders such as asthma, COPD, lung nodules, interstitial lung disease and sleep apnea.

Questions

Medical Jobs: FAQ

What is the top career on the medical jobs list?

Congenital Heart Surgeon leads the list with a median wage of $559,030 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025) and projected employment change of +2.0% over 2025–2035. Typical entry-level education is doctorate.

How was this list put together?

Clinical and technical careers in healthcare, from physicians, nurses and therapists to the technologists and specialists who run diagnostics, surgery support and labs. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages. Clinical and technical careers in healthcare, from physicians, nurses and therapists to the technologists and specialists who run diagnostics, surgery support and labs. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages. Every figure comes from BLS OEWS May 2025, BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and O*NET 31.0 Database.

How much do medical jobs pay?

Across the 48 careers on this list the middle occupation pays $409,430 a year, from $256,560 at the bottom to $1,060,000 at the top (BLS OEWS May 2025 and the industry compensation sources cited on each career page). The median across all US occupations is $50,980.

How many of these careers can you enter without a degree?

None. BLS lists an associate's degree or higher as the typical entry requirement for all 48 careers on this list.