Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

Vascular Surgeon Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Surgeon who treats diseases of the arteries and veins outside the heart and brain, using open operations and catheter-based endovascular procedures.

Industry-reported pay
$576,452
BLS median (parent)
$358,550
Growth to 2035
+4.0%
Openings a year
400
Typical entry
Doctorate

Surgeon who treats diseases of the arteries and veins outside the heart and brain, using open operations and catheter-based endovascular procedures. Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025 puts typical pay at $576,452 a year (2024). BLS does not publish separate figures for orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric; it counts them within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric (SOC 29-1242), whose median pay is $358,550 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Typical entry-level education: Doctoral or professional degree.

  • SOC 29-1242
  • Healthcare Practitioners and Technical
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Vascular Surgeon in four numbers

Median pay
$358,550a year, or $172.38/hr
Lowest 10% $84KTop 10% $659K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+4.0%About as fast as average
This career
+4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
40015,500 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202515.5K
  • Projected 203516.1K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202515.5K
Projected 203516.1K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Doctorateneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Vascular and Endovascular Surgeon, Endovascular Surgeon, Peripheral Vascular Surgeon, Vascular Surgery Attending.

Pay

How much do Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric make?

Industry-reported pay

$576,452

Average annual compensation, US physicians in vascular surgery, all practice settings (survey of full-time physicians).

Source: Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025, 2024 (published compensation survey). This is not a BLS figure: BLS counts orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric, whose pay is shown below. Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every vascular surgeon in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$358,550

Middle half earn $180,610 to $530,700

10th
$84,170
25th
$180,610
75th
$530,700
90th
$659,290

All US occupations: $50,980

Vascular Surgeon annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$84,170
25th$180,610
Median$358,550
75th$530,700
90th$659,290
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$358,550
Median hourly wage
$172.38/hr
Mean annual wage
$373,570
People employed
14,100

Versus all US occupations

At $358,550, Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric earn 603% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $307,570 a year.

Versus healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

Inside the Healthcare Practitioners and Technical group, where the middle occupation pays $102,760, this is 249% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $659,290 or more while the bottom 10% earn $84,170, a gap of 7.8×. That is an unusually wide spread, which usually tracks specialisation, employer type and years of experience.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 99% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Missouri pays the most at $842,800, and still leads at $928,020 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Missouri$842,800$928,020N/A
2West Virginia$597,740$667,888120
3Wisconsin$572,060$607,960290
4Montana$560,820$592,551N/A
5Arizona$558,970$555,211110
6New Hampshire$555,670$533,45280
7Washington$553,310$517,049290
8Mississippi$544,130$625,775N/A
9Minnesota$537,830$545,350320
10Oklahoma$530,070$603,42930

Job outlook

Is Vascular Surgeon a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
+4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +4.0% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric+4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric to change 4.0% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 600 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 400 openings are projected each year, 2.6% of the 15,500 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a Vascular Surgeon

After medical school, surgeons complete either a five-year integrated vascular surgery residency or a general surgery residency followed by a two-year vascular surgery fellowship, both accredited by the ACGME. Training covers open surgery, endovascular techniques and vascular ultrasound.

Certification is through the Vascular Surgery Board of the American Board of Surgery, with qualifying and certifying exams. Many vascular surgeons also earn the Registered Physician in Vascular Interpretation credential to read vascular ultrasound studies. The Society for Vascular Surgery is the main professional organization.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Doctoral or professional degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Internship/residency

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

The work

What does a Vascular Surgeon do?

Vascular surgeons diagnose and treat conditions of the blood vessels, including aortic aneurysms, blocked leg arteries, carotid artery disease, blood clots and varicose veins. They repair aneurysms with open surgery or with stent grafts placed through the groin, bypass or open blocked arteries to save limbs, and create access fistulas for dialysis patients.

Unlike many surgeons, they also manage patients over the long term with medication, exercise and surveillance imaging, because vascular disease is often chronic. Many run or read studies in an accredited vascular lab and perform a large share of their procedures in hybrid operating rooms that combine imaging and surgery.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Repair abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysms with open surgery or endovascular stent grafts
  2. Perform bypass, angioplasty and stenting to restore blood flow to the legs
  3. Remove plaque from carotid arteries to prevent strokes
  4. Create and maintain arteriovenous fistulas and grafts for dialysis access
  5. Treat deep vein thrombosis, venous insufficiency and varicose veins
  6. Interpret vascular ultrasound, CT angiography and angiograms
  7. Manage chronic vascular disease with medication, risk factor control and surveillance

Typical tasks, researched by NueCareer from the sources below.

Working conditions and hours

Vascular surgeons work in hospitals, outpatient vascular centers and office-based labs. Work combines scheduled procedures, clinic visits and emergencies such as ruptured aneurysms and acutely blocked limbs, so call is regular. Procedures require radiation protection and long periods of standing.

Tools and software

  • Medical software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Human resources software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Vascular Surgeon?

Interest profile

NueCareer estimate (Holland code IRS) built on O*NET's Orthopedic Surgeon, Except Pediatric profile, scored 1 to 7

Vascular Surgeon · Realistic: 5Vascular Surgeon · Investigative: 7Vascular Surgeon · Artistic: 1Vascular Surgeon · Social: 5Vascular Surgeon · Enterprising: 2Vascular Surgeon · Conventional: 4
Vascular Surgeon interest profile
AxisVascular Surgeon
Realistic5
Investigative7
Artistic1
Social5
Enterprising2
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data, combined with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors.

  • Investigative6.5
  • Realistic5.3
  • Social5.0
  • Conventional3.9
  • Enterprising2.4
  • Artistic1.5

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Vascular Surgeon: frequently asked questions

How much do Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric make?

Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025 reports $576,452 (average annual compensation, US physicians in vascular surgery, all practice settings (survey of full-time physicians), 2024). BLS does not publish a separate wage for orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric. It counts them within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric, whose median pay is $358,550 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The middle half of that occupation earn between $180,610 and $530,700, and the top 10% earn $659,290 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Vascular Surgeon?

Yes, and beyond a bachelor's: BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry requirement for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric. BLS also lists internship/residency as typical on-the-job training.

Is Vascular Surgeon a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 4.0% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 400 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Vascular Surgeon do?

Vascular surgeons diagnose and treat conditions of the blood vessels, including aortic aneurysms, blocked leg arteries, carotid artery disease, blood clots and varicose veins. A typical task: repair abdominal and thoracic aortic aneurysms with open surgery or endovascular stent grafts. Employers most often ask for Medical software, Operating system software.

Which states pay Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric the most?

The highest state medians for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric are Missouri ($842,800), West Virginia ($597,740), Wisconsin ($572,060) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Vascular Surgeon?

O*NET scores Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric highest on the Investigative, Realistic and Social interest areas, so the work mixes investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ISTJ, ISTP. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

Research sources for this career