Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

Colorectal Surgeon Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Surgeon who treats diseases of the colon, rectum and anus, including colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and pelvic floor disorders.

Industry-reported pay
$487,085
BLS median (parent)
$358,550
Growth to 2035
+4.0%
Openings a year
400
Typical entry
Doctorate

Surgeon who treats diseases of the colon, rectum and anus, including colorectal cancer, inflammatory bowel disease and pelvic floor disorders. Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025 puts typical pay at $487,085 a year (2024). BLS does not publish separate figures for orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric; it counts them within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric (SOC 29-1242), whose median pay is $358,550 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Typical entry-level education: Doctoral or professional degree.

  • SOC 29-1242
  • Healthcare Practitioners and Technical
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Colorectal Surgeon in four numbers

Median pay
$358,550a year, or $172.38/hr
Lowest 10% $84KTop 10% $659K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+4.0%About as fast as average
This career
+4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
40015,500 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202515.5K
  • Projected 203516.1K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202515.5K
Projected 203516.1K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Doctorateneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Colon and Rectal Surgeon, Proctologist, Colorectal Surgery Attending, Colon Surgeon.

Pay

How much do Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric make?

Industry-reported pay

$487,085

Average annual compensation, US physicians in colon and rectal surgery, all practice settings (survey of full-time physicians).

Source: Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025, 2024 (published compensation survey). This is not a BLS figure: BLS counts orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric, whose pay is shown below. Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every colorectal surgeon in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$358,550

Middle half earn $180,610 to $530,700

10th
$84,170
25th
$180,610
75th
$530,700
90th
$659,290

All US occupations: $50,980

Colorectal Surgeon annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$84,170
25th$180,610
Median$358,550
75th$530,700
90th$659,290
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$358,550
Median hourly wage
$172.38/hr
Mean annual wage
$373,570
People employed
14,100

Versus all US occupations

At $358,550, Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric earn 603% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $307,570 a year.

Versus healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

Inside the Healthcare Practitioners and Technical group, where the middle occupation pays $102,760, this is 249% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $659,290 or more while the bottom 10% earn $84,170, a gap of 7.8×. That is an unusually wide spread, which usually tracks specialisation, employer type and years of experience.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 99% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Missouri pays the most at $842,800, and still leads at $928,020 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Missouri$842,800$928,020N/A
2West Virginia$597,740$667,888120
3Wisconsin$572,060$607,960290
4Montana$560,820$592,551N/A
5Arizona$558,970$555,211110
6New Hampshire$555,670$533,45280
7Washington$553,310$517,049290
8Mississippi$544,130$625,775N/A
9Minnesota$537,830$545,350320
10Oklahoma$530,070$603,42930

Job outlook

Is Colorectal Surgeon a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric
+4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +4.0% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric+4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric to change 4.0% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 600 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 400 openings are projected each year, 2.6% of the 15,500 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a Colorectal Surgeon

After medical school, colorectal surgeons complete a five-year general surgery residency and then a one-year ACGME-accredited colon and rectal surgery residency, which focuses on cancer, inflammatory bowel disease, anorectal disease, endoscopy and minimally invasive surgery.

They must be certified by the American Board of Surgery and then by the American Board of Colon and Rectal Surgery, which gives written and oral exams. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons is the main professional society.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Doctoral or professional degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Internship/residency

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

The work

What does a Colorectal Surgeon do?

Colorectal surgeons diagnose and treat problems of the lower digestive tract. They remove colon and rectal cancers, operate on Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, treat diverticulitis, and manage common but uncomfortable conditions such as hemorrhoids, fissures and fistulas. Many operations are done laparoscopically or robotically.

They also perform colonoscopy and other endoscopic procedures, treat fecal incontinence and pelvic floor problems, and create and reverse ostomies. Colorectal surgeons work with gastroenterologists, oncologists and radiation oncologists on cancer care, and they see a lot of patients in clinic as well as in the operating room.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Remove colon and rectal cancers using open, laparoscopic or robotic techniques
  2. Operate on Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis and diverticulitis
  3. Perform colonoscopy and other endoscopic examinations
  4. Treat hemorrhoids, fissures, fistulas and abscesses
  5. Create and reverse colostomies and ileostomies
  6. Evaluate and treat fecal incontinence and pelvic floor disorders
  7. Coordinate cancer treatment with oncologists and radiation oncologists

Typical tasks, researched by NueCareer from the sources below.

Working conditions and hours

Colorectal surgeons work in hospitals, ambulatory surgery centers and private or group practices. The schedule mixes elective operations, endoscopy sessions and clinic, with general surgery or colorectal call for bowel obstructions, perforations and bleeding. Robotic and laparoscopic work requires long periods at a console or table.

Tools and software

  • Medical software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software
  • Human resources software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Colorectal Surgeon?

Interest profile

NueCareer estimate (Holland code IRS) built on O*NET's Orthopedic Surgeon, Except Pediatric profile, scored 1 to 7

Colorectal Surgeon · Realistic: 5Colorectal Surgeon · Investigative: 7Colorectal Surgeon · Artistic: 1Colorectal Surgeon · Social: 5Colorectal Surgeon · Enterprising: 2Colorectal Surgeon · Conventional: 4
Colorectal Surgeon interest profile
AxisColorectal Surgeon
Realistic5
Investigative7
Artistic1
Social5
Enterprising2
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data, combined with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors.

  • Investigative6.5
  • Realistic5.3
  • Social5.0
  • Conventional3.9
  • Enterprising2.4
  • Artistic1.5

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Colorectal Surgeon: frequently asked questions

How much do Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric make?

Doximity Physician Compensation Report 2025 reports $487,085 (average annual compensation, US physicians in colon and rectal surgery, all practice settings (survey of full-time physicians), 2024). BLS does not publish a separate wage for orthopedic surgeons, except pediatric. It counts them within orthopedic surgeon, except pediatric, whose median pay is $358,550 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The middle half of that occupation earn between $180,610 and $530,700, and the top 10% earn $659,290 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Colorectal Surgeon?

Yes, and beyond a bachelor's: BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry requirement for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric. BLS also lists internship/residency as typical on-the-job training.

Is Colorectal Surgeon a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 4.0% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 400 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Colorectal Surgeon do?

Colorectal surgeons diagnose and treat problems of the lower digestive tract. A typical task: remove colon and rectal cancers using open, laparoscopic or robotic techniques. Employers most often ask for Medical software, Operating system software.

Which states pay Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric the most?

The highest state medians for Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric are Missouri ($842,800), West Virginia ($597,740), Wisconsin ($572,060) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Colorectal Surgeon?

O*NET scores Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric highest on the Investigative, Realistic and Social interest areas, so the work mixes investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ISTJ, ISTP. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

Research sources for this career