Food Preparation and Serving Related

Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Welcome patrons, seat them at tables or in lounge, and help ensure quality of facilities and service.

Median pay
$31,200
Growth to 2035
+3.4%
Openings a year
107,100
Typical entry
No formal credential

The median pay for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop is $31,200 a year ($15.00/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 3.4% through 2035, with about 107,100 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

  • Commonly called: Restaurant Host
  • SOC 35-9031
  • Food Preparation and Serving Related
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop in four numbers

Median pay
$31,200a year, or $15.00/hr
Lowest 10% $22KTop 10% $44K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+3.4%About as fast as average
This career
+3.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+3.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
107,100444,200 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025444.2K
  • Projected 2035459.5K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025444.2K
Projected 2035459.5K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
No formal credentialneeded to enter
  • Less than high school42%
  • High school29.2%
  • Some college15.7%
  • Bachelor's13.1%
Highest education held by hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop
SegmentValue
Less than high school42%
High school29.2%
Some college15.7%
Bachelor's13.1%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Buffet Hostess, Dining Coordinator, Greeter, Host, Host Coordinator, Hostess.

Pay

How much do restaurant hosts make?

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop earn a median of $31,200 a year ($15.00 an hour, or about $2,600 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $22,340 and the top 10% more than $43,990 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is Hawaii, with a median of $47,070. See Restaurant host salary in Hawaii and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Kahului ($47,650 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every host and hostess, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$31,200

Middle half earn $27,570 to $36,250

10th
$22,340
25th
$27,570
75th
$36,250
90th
$43,990

All US occupations: $50,980

Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$22,340
25th$27,570
Median$31,200
75th$36,250
90th$43,990
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$31,200
Median hourly wage
$15.00/hr
Mean annual wage
$32,690
People employed
432,690

Versus all US occupations

At $31,200, Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop earn 39% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $19,780 a year.

Versus food preparation and serving related occupations

Inside the Food Preparation and Serving Related group, where the middle occupation pays $35,360, this is 12% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $43,990 or more while the bottom 10% earn $22,340, a gap of 2.0×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 0% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Hawaii pays the most at $47,070, and still leads at $42,810 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay restaurant hosts the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Hawaii$47,070$42,8102,650
2Oregon$40,720$39,3965,740
3District of Columbia$37,570$34,1852,450
4Washington$37,270$34,8289,530
5Maine$36,800$37,9191,460
6California$36,640$33,09241,100
7New York$36,490$33,81218,640
8Colorado$36,340$35,2649,490
9Massachusetts$34,960$33,05713,540
10Maryland$34,860$33,2137,390
See all 54 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is restaurant host a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
+3.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +3.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop+3.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop to change 3.4% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 15,300 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 107,100 openings are projected each year, 24.1% of the 444,200 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of food and beverage serving and related workers is projected to grow 5 percent from 2025 to 2035, faster than the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of food and beverage serving and related workers varies by occupation (see table).

As a growing population continues to dine out, purchase take-out meals, or have food delivered, more restaurants, particularly fast food and casual dining restaurants, are expected to open. In response, more food and beverage serving and related workers are expected to be needed.

AI exposure: high

BLS places this occupation in its high relative AI exposure category, above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do.

Will AI replace restaurant hosts? →

Getting in

How to become a restaurant host

Food and beverage serving and related workers typically have no requirements for education to enter the occupation. They receive short-term on-the-job training.

Most states require workers who serve alcoholic beverages, even as an accompaniment to meals, to be at least 18 years old.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    No formal educational credential

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Short-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop.

  • Less than a High School Diploma42%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)29.2%
  • Some College Courses15.7%
  • Bachelor's Degree13.1%
Highest education held by hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop
ItemValue
Less than a High School Diploma42%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)29.2%
Some College Courses15.7%
Bachelor's Degree13.1%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a restaurant host do?

Welcome patrons, seat them at tables or in lounge, and help ensure quality of facilities and service.

Food and beverage serving and related workers take and prepare orders, clear tables, and do other tasks associated with providing food and drink to customers.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Provide guests with menus.
  2. Greet guests and seat them at tables or in waiting areas.
  3. Maintain contact with kitchen staff, management, serving staff, and customers to ensure that dining details are handled properly and customers' concerns are addressed.
  4. Assign patrons to tables suitable for their needs and according to rotation so that servers receive an appropriate number of seatings.
  5. Speak with patrons to ensure satisfaction with food and service, to respond to complaints, or to make conversation.
  6. Inspect dining and serving areas to ensure cleanliness and proper setup.
  7. Assist other restaurant workers by serving food and beverages, or by bussing tables.
  8. Answer telephone calls and respond to inquiries or transfer calls.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Part-time work is common for food and beverage serving and related workers. Because restaurants and other eating places typically have extended dining hours, work shifts often include early mornings, late evenings, weekends, and holidays.

Work may be seasonal. Food and beverage serving and related workers may not work or may have limited hours during certain times of the year. For example, those in school cafeterias may work only during the school year, usually 9 to 10 months.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Almost never works outdoors.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant

    Constant contact with other people.

  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.5
  • Speaking3.1
  • Reading Comprehension2.9
  • Monitoring2.9
  • Critical Thinking2.8
  • Active Learning2.6
  • Writing2.1
  • Learning Strategies2.0
Core skills for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
ItemValue
Active Listening3.5
Speaking3.1
Reading Comprehension2.9
Monitoring2.9
Critical Thinking2.8
Active Learning2.6
Writing2.1
Learning Strategies2.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Service Orientation3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Coordination2.9
  • Persuasion2.6
  • Negotiation2.6
  • Time Management2.6
  • Instructing2.4
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.1
Transferable skills for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
ItemValue
Service Orientation3.1
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Coordination2.9
Persuasion2.6
Negotiation2.6
Time Management2.6
Instructing2.4
Judgment and Decision Making2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Web page creation and editing software · in demand
  • Calendar and scheduling software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Point of sale POS software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as a restaurant host?

Women make up 83.7% of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop, against 47.1% of all employed people: a female-dominated occupation.

Only 7.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce, with 73.3% under 25.

The median worker is 21.7 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
83.7%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
21.7All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
7.1%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
326,000BLS CPS, 2025
Share of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shopAll employed people
Women
83.7%
47.1%
White
79.0%
75.7%
Black or African American
8.5%
12.7%
Asian
6.3%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
23.8%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
7.1%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
73.3%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a restaurant host?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Realistic: 3Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Investigative: 1Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Artistic: 2Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Social: 5Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Enterprising: 4Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop · Conventional: 4
Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop interest profile
AxisHost and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop
Realistic3
Investigative1
Artistic2
Social5
Enterprising4
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around teaching, helping and working directly with other people, combined with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions.

  • Social5.2
  • Enterprising4.4
  • Conventional4.1
  • Realistic3.2
  • Artistic1.7
  • Investigative1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Host and Hostess, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop: frequently asked questions

How much do restaurant hosts make?

Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop earn a median of $31,200 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 39% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $15.00/hr. The middle half earn between $27,570 and $36,250. The top 10% earn $43,990 or more.

How much do restaurant hosts make an hour?

The median hourly wage for hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop is $15.00 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $31,200 annual median works out to about $2,600 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for a restaurant host?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop earn less than $22,340 a year and the bottom quarter less than $27,570 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Which states pay restaurant hosts the most?

The highest state medians for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop are Hawaii ($47,070), Oregon ($40,720), District of Columbia ($37,570) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of restaurant host earns the most?

BLS does not split hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $43,990, against a median of $31,200 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are Hawaii ($47,070), Oregon ($40,720), District of Columbia ($37,570).

Do you need a degree to become a restaurant host?

No. BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry requirement for Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as some preparation. BLS also lists short-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 42.0% hold less than a high school diploma.

How long does it take to become a restaurant host?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for restaurant hosts is no formal educational credential. Once hired, BLS lists short-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing some preparation.

Is restaurant host a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 3.4% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 107,100 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a restaurant host do?

Food and beverage serving and related workers take and prepare orders, clear tables, and do other tasks associated with providing food and drink to customers. A core O*NET task: provide guests with menus. Employers most often ask for Office suite software, Operating system software, Spreadsheet software.

Do restaurant hosts work 40 hours a week?

Most work fewer than 40. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 11% of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop usually work more than 40 hours a week, 40% work exactly 40 and 49% work fewer. 62% say their schedule is regular and 31% irregular, and 8% work seasonally. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits a restaurant host?

O*NET scores Hosts and Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, and Coffee Shop highest on the Social, Enterprising and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes teaching, helping and working directly with other people with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ESFJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of restaurant hosts are women?

Women make up 83.7% of hosts and hostesses, restaurant, lounge, and coffee shop, against 47.1% of all employed people: a female-dominated occupation. Only 7.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce, with 73.3% under 25. The median worker is 21.7 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.