Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

Veterinary Anesthesiologist Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

A board-certified veterinarian who plans and manages anesthesia and pain control for high-risk animal patients, from cardiac surgery in dogs to procedures on horses and zoo animals.

Median pay
$130,100
Growth to 2035
+9.4%
Openings a year
3,100
Typical entry
Doctorate

A board-certified veterinarian who plans and manages anesthesia and pain control for high-risk animal patients, from cardiac surgery in dogs to procedures on horses and zoo animals. BLS does not publish separate figures for veterinarians; it counts them within veterinarian (SOC 29-1131), whose median pay is $130,100 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Typical entry-level education: Doctoral or professional degree.

  • SOC 29-1131
  • Healthcare Practitioners and Technical
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Veterinary Anesthesiologist in four numbers

Median pay
$130,100a year, or $62.55/hr
Lowest 10% $74KTop 10% $216K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+9.4%Much faster than average
This career
+9.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+9.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
3,10091,100 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202591.1K
  • Projected 203599.6K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202591.1K
Projected 203599.6K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Doctorateneeded to enter
  • Professional degree9.1%
  • Doctorate79.2%
  • Post-doctoral training11.7%
Highest education held by veterinarians
SegmentValue
Professional degree9.1%
Doctorate79.2%
Post-doctoral training11.7%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Board-Certified Veterinary Anesthesiologist, Diplomate ACVAA, Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia Specialist, Veterinary Pain Management Specialist.

Pay

How much do Veterinarians make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every veterinary anesthesiologist in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$130,100

Middle half earn $101,460 to $166,120

10th
$73,920
25th
$101,460
75th
$166,120
90th
$215,700

All US occupations: $50,980

Veterinary Anesthesiologist annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$73,920
25th$101,460
Median$130,100
75th$166,120
90th$215,700
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$130,100
Median hourly wage
$62.55/hr
Mean annual wage
$142,680
People employed
83,900

Versus all US occupations

At $130,100, Veterinarians earn 155% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $79,120 a year.

Versus healthcare practitioners and technical occupations

Inside the Healthcare Practitioners and Technical group, where the middle occupation pays $102,760, this is 27% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $215,700 or more while the bottom 10% earn $73,920, a gap of 2.9×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 87% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Cost of living

California posts the highest raw median ($163,920), but once local prices are taken into account Maryland leads at $155,461 in national-average dollars.

Pay by state

Which states pay Veterinarians the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Veterinarians
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1California$163,920$148,0499,170
2Maryland$163,170$155,4611,430
3Washington$160,510$149,9912,390
4New Jersey$160,140$147,1811,910
5Arizona$152,020$150,9982,080
6Massachusetts$140,260$132,6251,920
7District of Columbia$134,530$122,410190
8Illinois$133,580$133,6362,330
9Pennsylvania$133,520$136,8433,490
10Minnesota$133,110$134,9712,140
See all 50 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is Veterinary Anesthesiologist a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Veterinarians
+9.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Much faster than average. +9.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Veterinarians+9.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Much faster than average

BLS projects employment of Veterinarians to change 9.4% over 2025–2035, roughly 2.7× the 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 8,600 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 3,100 openings are projected each year, 3.4% of the 91,100 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a Veterinary Anesthesiologist

Candidates earn a DVM or VMD from an AVMA-accredited college, obtain a state license, and usually complete a one-year internship. They then complete a residency in anesthesia and analgesia approved by the American College of Veterinary Anesthesia and Analgesia (ACVAA), typically three years, logging supervised cases across many species and procedures.

The residency includes research and publication requirements and ends with the ACVAA certifying examination. Because most residency programs are based at veterinary colleges, applicants often build relationships with academic anesthesia services during school, and some come from a background in emergency or general practice where they developed an interest in sedation and pain management.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Doctoral or professional degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    None

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as veterinarians.

  • Doctoral Degree79.2%
  • Post-Doctoral Training11.7%
  • First Professional Degree9.1%
Highest education held by veterinarians
ItemValue
Doctoral Degree79.2%
Post-Doctoral Training11.7%
First Professional Degree9.1%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

The work

What does a Veterinary Anesthesiologist do?

Veterinary anesthesiologists decide how to safely put an animal to sleep and how to keep it comfortable afterward. They review each patient's heart, lung, kidney and liver function, choose drug combinations, place arterial lines and nerve blocks, and run mechanical ventilation during surgery.

Their patients are often the riskiest cases in the hospital: elderly dogs with heart disease, brachycephalic breeds with airway problems, foals with colic, or exotic animals with unusual physiology. They monitor blood pressure, gas exchange and depth of anesthesia minute by minute, respond to complications, and build pain management plans that may include local anesthetic techniques and constant-rate infusions. Many also teach veterinary students and technicians and run research on new drugs and monitoring methods.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Assess patients' anesthetic risk from history, exams and lab work
  2. Design anesthesia protocols tailored to species, breed and disease
  3. Place arterial catheters, nerve blocks and epidurals
  4. Monitor blood pressure, ventilation and oxygenation during surgery
  5. Manage anesthetic complications in real time
  6. Build postoperative and chronic pain management plans
  7. Train veterinary students, interns and anesthesia technicians

Typical tasks, researched by NueCareer from the sources below.

Working conditions and hours

Most veterinary anesthesiologists work in university teaching hospitals and large private specialty hospitals, with others in pharmaceutical research. The job is spent in operating rooms and imaging suites rather than exam rooms, often on your feet for long procedures. Schedules follow the surgical calendar, with on-call duty for emergency surgery at many hospitals.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant

    Constant contact with other people.

  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

    Dealing with customers or the public is very important.

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day

    Handling conflict situations at least monthly.

  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

    Mistakes carry very serious consequences.

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension4.1
  • Active Listening4.1
  • Active Learning4.0
  • Speaking3.9
  • Science3.9
  • Critical Thinking3.9
  • Writing3.5
  • Monitoring3.3
Core skills for Veterinarians
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension4.1
Active Listening4.1
Active Learning4.0
Speaking3.9
Science3.9
Critical Thinking3.9
Writing3.5
Monitoring3.3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Complex Problem Solving3.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.9
  • Service Orientation3.4
  • Social Perceptiveness3.3
  • Time Management3.3
  • Coordination3.1
  • Instructing3.0
  • Systems Evaluation3.0
Transferable skills for Veterinarians
ItemValue
Complex Problem Solving3.9
Judgment and Decision Making3.9
Service Orientation3.4
Social Perceptiveness3.3
Time Management3.3
Coordination3.1
Instructing3.0
Systems Evaluation3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Internet browser software
  • Medical software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Veterinary Anesthesiologist?

Interest profile

NueCareer estimate (Holland code IRC) built on O*NET's Veterinarian profile, scored 1 to 7

Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Realistic: 6Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Investigative: 6Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Artistic: 1Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Social: 3Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Enterprising: 2Veterinary Anesthesiologist · Conventional: 4
Veterinary Anesthesiologist interest profile
AxisVeterinary Anesthesiologist
Realistic6
Investigative6
Artistic1
Social3
Enterprising2
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data, combined with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors.

  • Investigative6.0
  • Realistic6.0
  • Conventional3.9
  • Social3.5
  • Enterprising1.7
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Veterinary Anesthesiologist: frequently asked questions

How much do Veterinarians make?

BLS does not publish a separate wage for veterinarians. It counts them within veterinarian, whose median pay is $130,100 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The middle half of that occupation earn between $101,460 and $166,120, and the top 10% earn $215,700 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Veterinary Anesthesiologist?

Yes, and beyond a bachelor's: BLS lists a doctoral or professional degree as the typical entry requirement for Veterinarians. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 79.2% hold doctoral degree.

Is Veterinary Anesthesiologist a growing career?

Yes, strongly. Employment is projected to grow 9.4% over 2025–2035, more than double the 3.5% projected for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 3,100 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Veterinary Anesthesiologist do?

Veterinary anesthesiologists decide how to safely put an animal to sleep and how to keep it comfortable afterward. A typical task: assess patients' anesthetic risk from history, exams and lab work. Employers most often ask for Data base user interface and query software, Document management software, Electronic mail software.

Which states pay Veterinarians the most?

The highest state medians for Veterinarians are California ($163,920), Maryland ($163,170), Washington ($160,510) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Adjusted for local prices using BEA Regional Price Parities, Maryland moves to the top at $155,461.

What personality type suits a Veterinary Anesthesiologist?

O*NET scores Veterinarians highest on the Investigative, Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ISTJ, ISTP. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

Research sources for this career