Educational Instruction and Library

Library Technician Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Assist librarians by helping readers in the use of library catalogs, databases, and indexes to locate books and other materials; and by answering questions that require only brief consultation of sta…

Median pay
$44,580
Growth to 2035
-6.4%
Openings a year
10,800
Typical entry
Certificate

Library Technicians earn a median of $44,580 per year ($21.43/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to fall 6.4% through 2035, with about 10,800 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: Postsecondary nondegree award.

  • SOC 25-4031
  • Educational Instruction and Library
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Library Technician in four numbers

Median pay
$44,580a year, or $21.43/hr
Lowest 10% $29KTop 10% $63K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
-6.4%Declining
This career
−6.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career−6.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
10,80072,800 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202572.8K
  • Projected 203568.1K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202572.8K
Projected 203568.1K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Certificateneeded to enter
  • High school15%
  • Certificate17.1%
  • Some college8.9%
  • Associate's27.7%
  • Bachelor's29.6%
  • Master's1.8%
Highest education held by library technicians
SegmentValue
High school15%
Certificate17.1%
Some college8.9%
Associate's27.7%
Bachelor's29.6%
Master's1.8%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Circulation Clerk, Library Aide, Library Assistant, Library Associate, Library Clerk, Library Media Technician.

Pay

How much do Library Technicians make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every library technician in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$44,580

Middle half earn $35,740 to $52,430

10th
$29,300
25th
$35,740
75th
$52,430
90th
$63,080

All US occupations: $50,980

Library Technician annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$29,300
25th$35,740
Median$44,580
75th$52,430
90th$63,080
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$44,580
Median hourly wage
$21.43/hr
Mean annual wage
$45,500
People employed
68,690

Versus all US occupations

At $44,580, Library Technicians earn 13% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $6,400 a year.

Versus educational instruction and library occupations

Inside the Educational Instruction and Library group, where the middle occupation pays $68,270, this is 35% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $63,080 or more while the bottom 10% earn $29,300, a gap of 2.2×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 11% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Washington pays the most at $62,570, and still leads at $58,470 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Library Technicians the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Library Technicians
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Washington$62,570$58,4701,850
2District of Columbia$61,040$55,541390
3Connecticut$57,060$55,072930
4California$53,260$48,1037,190
5Minnesota$51,110$51,8251,180
6Hawaii$50,870$46,266110
7Massachusetts$50,430$47,6851,910
8Vermont$50,090$51,134150
9New York$50,060$46,3863,390
10Oregon$49,970$48,3451,810
See all 52 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is Library Technician a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Library Technicians
−6.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Declining. -6.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Library Technicians−6.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Declining

BLS projects employment of Library Technicians to change -6.4% over 2025–2035, while total US employment is projected to rise 3.5%. That is 4,600 fewer jobs.

Annual openings

About 10,800 openings are projected each year, 14.8% of the 72,800 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of library technicians and assistants is projected to grow 6 percent from 2025 to 2035, decline.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Library use has decreased despite community efforts to rebrand libraries for a variety of services and activities. This decrease in use reduces the need for library workers to help patrons find information and to operate libraries. Additionally, budget constraints may limit the number of library technicians and assistants in local government and education services.

Getting in

How to become a Library Technician

Library technicians typically need a postsecondary certificate. Library assistants typically need a high school diploma or its equivalent, combined with short-term on-the-job training.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Postsecondary nondegree award

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    None

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as library technicians.

  • Bachelor's Degree29.6%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree27.7%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate17.1%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)15%
  • Some College Courses8.9%
Highest education held by library technicians
ItemValue
Bachelor's Degree29.6%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree27.7%
Post-Secondary Certificate17.1%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)15%
Some College Courses8.9%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a Library Technician do?

Assist librarians by helping readers in the use of library catalogs, databases, and indexes to locate books and other materials; and by answering questions that require only brief consultation of standard reference. Compile records; sort and shelve books or other media; remove or repair damaged books or other media; register patrons; and check materials in and out of the circulation process. Replace materials in shelving area (stacks) or files. Includes bookmobile drivers who assist with providing services in mobile libraries.

Library technicians and assistants help librarians with all aspects of running a library. They assist patrons, organize library materials and information, and do clerical and administrative tasks.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Help patrons find and use library resources, such as reference materials, audio-visual equipment, computers, and other electronic resources and provide technical assistance when needed.
  2. Deliver and retrieve items throughout the library by hand or using pushcart.
  3. Reserve, circulate, renew, and discharge books and other materials.
  4. Maintain and troubleshoot problems with library equipment, including computers, photocopiers, and audio-visual equipment.
  5. Enter and update patrons' records on computers.
  6. Check for damaged library materials, such as books or audio-visual equipment, and provide replacements or make repairs.
  7. Answer routine telephone or in-person reference inquiries, referring patrons to librarians for further assistance, when necessary.
  8. Take actions to halt disruption of library activities by problem patrons.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Many library technicians and assistants work part time. Library technicians and assistants in school libraries work during school hours. Those in public or college libraries may work weekends, evenings, and some holidays. In special libraries, technicians and assistants typically work during normal business hours but may have to work evenings and weekends.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Almost never works outdoors.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Where library technicians work

Share of jobs by employer type

  • Local government, excluding education and hospitals63%
  • Educational services; state, local, and private26%
  • Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services9%
Largest employers of Library Technicians
ItemValue
Local government, excluding education and hospitals63%
Educational services; state, local, and private26%
Web search portals, libraries, archives, and other information services9%

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension3.4
  • Active Listening3.3
  • Speaking3.3
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Learning Strategies3.0
  • Writing2.9
  • Active Learning2.9
  • Monitoring2.9
Core skills for Library Technicians
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension3.4
Active Listening3.3
Speaking3.3
Critical Thinking3.0
Learning Strategies3.0
Writing2.9
Active Learning2.9
Monitoring2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Service Orientation3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Coordination3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.9
  • Time Management2.8
  • Management of Personnel Resources2.8
  • Instructing2.6
  • Complex Problem Solving2.5
Transferable skills for Library Technicians
ItemValue
Service Orientation3.1
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Coordination3.0
Judgment and Decision Making2.9
Time Management2.8
Management of Personnel Resources2.8
Instructing2.6
Complex Problem Solving2.5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Desktop publishing software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software
  • Internet browser software
  • Library software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Library Technician?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Library Technician · Realistic: 3Library Technician · Investigative: 3Library Technician · Artistic: 2Library Technician · Social: 4Library Technician · Enterprising: 2Library Technician · Conventional: 7
Library Technician interest profile
AxisLibrary Technician
Realistic3
Investigative3
Artistic2
Social4
Enterprising2
Conventional7

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around organising, following procedures and working precisely with data, combined with teaching, helping and working directly with other people.

  • Conventional6.5
  • Social4.1
  • Realistic3.1
  • Investigative2.7
  • Enterprising1.9
  • Artistic1.6

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Library Technician: frequently asked questions

How much do Library Technicians make?

Library Technicians earn a median of $44,580 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 13% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $21.43/hr. The middle half earn between $35,740 and $52,430. The top 10% earn $63,080 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Library Technician?

Not a degree, but you do need credentialed training: BLS lists a postsecondary non-degree award (a certificate or license program) as the typical entry route for Library Technicians. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 29.6% hold bachelor's degree.

Is Library Technician a growing career?

No. BLS projects employment to fall 6.4% over 2025–2035, a loss of 4,600 jobs (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 10,800 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Library Technician do?

Library technicians and assistants help librarians with all aspects of running a library. A core O*NET task: help patrons find and use library resources, such as reference materials, audio-visual equipment, computers, and other electronic resources and provide technical assistance when needed. Employers most often ask for Data base user interface and query software, Desktop publishing software, Document management software.

Which states pay Library Technicians the most?

The highest state medians for Library Technicians are Washington ($62,570), District of Columbia ($61,040), Connecticut ($57,060) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Library Technician?

O*NET scores Library Technicians highest on the Conventional, Social and Realistic interest areas, so the work mixes organising, following procedures and working precisely with data with teaching, helping and working directly with other people. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISFJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.