Office and Administrative Support

Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Perform secretarial duties using legal terminology, procedures, and documents.

Median pay
$55,570
Growth to 2035
-5.2%
Openings a year
18,100
Typical entry
High school

Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants earn a median of $55,570 per year ($26.72/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to fall 5.2% through 2035, with about 18,100 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 43-6012
  • Office and Administrative Support
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant in four numbers

Median pay
$55,570a year, or $26.72/hr
Lowest 10% $37KTop 10% $92K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
-5.2%Declining
This career
−5.2%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career−5.2%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
18,100157,600 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025157.6K
  • Projected 2035149.3K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025157.6K
Projected 2035149.3K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • High school17.3%
  • Certificate14.3%
  • Some college13.2%
  • Associate's48.1%
  • Bachelor's7%
Highest education held by legal secretaries and administrative assistants
SegmentValue
High school17.3%
Certificate14.3%
Some college13.2%
Associate's48.1%
Bachelor's7%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Confidential Secretary, Legal Administrative Assistant (Legal Admin Assistant), Legal Administrator (Legal Admin), Legal Coordinator, Legal Management Assistant, Legal Office Support Assistant.

Pay

How much do legal secretaries and administrative assistants make?

Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants earn a median of $55,570 a year ($26.72 an hour, or about $4,630 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $36,500 and the top 10% more than $91,730 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is District of Columbia, with a median of $99,280. See Legal secretary and administrative assistant salary in District of Columbia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around San Jose ($90,520 average): salary in every city. Choosing between jobs? Compare pay side by side in Paralegal vs Legal Assistant.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every legal secretary and administrative assistant in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$55,570

Middle half earn $44,450 to $71,970

10th
$36,500
25th
$44,450
75th
$71,970
90th
$91,730

All US occupations: $50,980

Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$36,500
25th$44,450
Median$55,570
75th$71,970
90th$91,730
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$55,570
Median hourly wage
$26.72/hr
Mean annual wage
$60,620
People employed
156,280

Versus all US occupations

At $55,570, Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants earn 9% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $4,590 a year.

Versus office and administrative support occupations

Inside the Office and Administrative Support group, where the middle occupation pays $49,230, this is 13% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $91,730 or more while the bottom 10% earn $36,500, a gap of 2.5×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 28% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

District of Columbia pays the most at $99,280, and still leads at $90,336 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay legal secretaries and administrative assistants the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1District of Columbia$99,280$90,3361,940
2New York$72,230$66,9299,800
3Connecticut$66,220$63,9131,090
4Delaware$66,130$66,257980
5Minnesota$63,180$64,0632,410
6New Jersey$63,080$57,9754,160
7Rhode Island$63,020$61,615390
8California$62,860$56,77427,470
9Massachusetts$62,120$58,7384,020
10Maryland$61,440$58,5371,670
See all 52 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is legal secretary and administrative assistant a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
−5.2%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Declining. -5.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants−5.2%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Declining

BLS projects employment of Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants to change -5.2% over 2025–2035, while total US employment is projected to rise 3.5%. That is 8,300 fewer jobs.

Annual openings

About 18,100 openings are projected each year, 11.5% of the 157,600 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of secretaries and administrative assistants is projected to grow 2 percent from 2025 to 2035, decline.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of secretaries and administrative assistants varies by occupation (see table).

Employment growth is projected for medical secretaries, primarily due to the growth of the healthcare industry. More medical secretaries will be needed to handle administrative tasks and to ensure that operations in healthcare facilities run smoothly.

AI exposure: very high

BLS places this occupation in its very high relative AI exposure category, among the occupations most exposed to current AI.

Will AI replace legal secretaries and administrative assistants? →

Getting in

How to become a legal secretary and administrative assistant

High school graduates who are comfortable using word processing and spreadsheet programs typically qualify for entry-level positions. Although workers typically learn their duties over several weeks on the job, legal and medical secretaries and administrative assistants may need additional training to learn industry-specific terminology. Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants typically need several years of related work experience.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Medium preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as legal secretaries and administrative assistants.

  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree48.1%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)17.3%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate14.3%
  • Some College Courses13.2%
  • Bachelor's Degree7%
Highest education held by legal secretaries and administrative assistants
ItemValue
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree48.1%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)17.3%
Post-Secondary Certificate14.3%
Some College Courses13.2%
Bachelor's Degree7%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a legal secretary and administrative assistant do?

Perform secretarial duties using legal terminology, procedures, and documents. Prepare legal papers and correspondence, such as summonses, complaints, motions, and subpoenas. May also assist with legal research.

Secretaries and administrative assistants do routine clerical and organizational tasks. They arrange files, prepare documents, schedule appointments, and support other staff.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Mail, fax, or arrange for delivery of legal correspondence to clients, witnesses, and court officials.
  2. Make photocopies of correspondence, documents, and other printed matter.
  3. Receive and place telephone calls.
  4. Organize and maintain law libraries, documents, and case files.
  5. Schedule and make appointments.
  6. Draft and type office memos.
  7. Prepare, proofread, or process legal documents, such as summonses, subpoenas, complaints, appeals, motions, or pretrial agreements.
  8. Prepare and distribute invoices to bill clients or pay account expenses.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most secretaries and administrative assistants work full time.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Almost never works outdoors.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Seated for more than half the working day.

  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension4.0
  • Active Listening4.0
  • Writing3.9
  • Speaking3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Active Learning2.8
  • Learning Strategies2.3
Core skills for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension4.0
Active Listening4.0
Writing3.9
Speaking3.8
Critical Thinking3.0
Monitoring3.0
Active Learning2.8
Learning Strategies2.3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Time Management3.3
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Coordination3.0
  • Service Orientation3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving2.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.8
  • Persuasion2.4
  • Negotiation2.1
Transferable skills for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants
ItemValue
Time Management3.3
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Coordination3.0
Service Orientation3.0
Complex Problem Solving2.9
Judgment and Decision Making2.8
Persuasion2.4
Negotiation2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Accounting software · in demand
  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Process mapping and design software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Analytical or scientific software
  • Billing and invoicing software
  • Calendar and scheduling software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a legal secretary and administrative assistant?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Realistic: 1Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Investigative: 3Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Artistic: 2Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Social: 3Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Enterprising: 4Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant · Conventional: 7
Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant interest profile
AxisLegal Secretary and Administrative Assistant
Realistic1
Investigative3
Artistic2
Social3
Enterprising4
Conventional7

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around organising, following procedures and working precisely with data, combined with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions.

  • Conventional6.7
  • Enterprising4.4
  • Social3.2
  • Investigative2.9
  • Artistic1.6
  • Realistic1.4

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Legal Secretary and Administrative Assistant: frequently asked questions

How much do legal secretaries and administrative assistants make?

Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants earn a median of $55,570 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 9% above the $50,980 US median across all occupations. That works out at $26.72/hr. The middle half earn between $44,450 and $71,970. The top 10% earn $91,730 or more.

How much do legal secretaries and administrative assistants make an hour?

The median hourly wage for legal secretaries and administrative assistants is $26.72 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $55,570 annual median works out to about $4,630 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for a legal secretary and administrative assistant?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of legal secretaries and administrative assistants earn less than $36,500 a year and the bottom quarter less than $44,450 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Do legal secretaries and administrative assistants make $100k?

Rarely. Even the 90th percentile is $91,730, so fewer than 10% of legal secretaries and administrative assistants earn $100,000 or more (BLS OEWS, May 2025). No state's median reaches $100,000; the highest is District of Columbia at $99,280.

Which states pay legal secretaries and administrative assistants the most?

The highest state medians for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants are District of Columbia ($99,280), New York ($72,230), Connecticut ($66,220) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of legal secretary and administrative assistant earns the most?

BLS does not split legal secretaries and administrative assistants' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $91,730, against a median of $55,570 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are District of Columbia ($99,280), New York ($72,230), Connecticut ($66,220).

Do you need a degree to become a legal secretary and administrative assistant?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 48.1% hold associate's degree or other 2-year degree.

How long does it take to become a legal secretary and administrative assistant?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for legal secretaries and administrative assistants is a high school diploma or equivalent. Once hired, BLS lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing medium preparation.

Is legal secretary and administrative assistant a growing career?

No. BLS projects employment to fall 5.2% over 2025–2035, a loss of 8,300 jobs (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 18,100 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a legal secretary and administrative assistant do?

Secretaries and administrative assistants do routine clerical and organizational tasks. A core O*NET task: mail, fax, or arrange for delivery of legal correspondence to clients, witnesses, and court officials. Employers most often ask for Accounting software, Data base user interface and query software, Document management software.

Do legal secretaries and administrative assistants work 40 hours a week?

Yes, for most. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 2% of legal secretaries and administrative assistants usually work more than 40 hours a week, 63% work exactly 40 and 35% work fewer. 100% say their schedule is regular and 0% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits a legal secretary and administrative assistant?

O*NET scores Legal Secretaries and Administrative Assistants highest on the Conventional, Enterprising and Social interest areas, so the work mixes organising, following procedures and working precisely with data with leading, persuading, selling and making decisions. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ESTJ, ESFJ. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.