Food Preparation Worker Salary by State (2026)

Food Preparation Workers earn the most in Washington at $40,910 a year and the least in Guam at $21,820 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The national median is $35,320. All 54 states and territories with reported data are ranked below, with a cost-of-living adjusted column.

Highest median
$40,910

Washington

National median
$35,320

BLS OEWS, May 2025

Lowest median
$21,820

Guam

States reporting
54

of 54 OEWS areas

Top 5 states for Food Preparation Workers

  1. 1. Washington$40,910 median · $38,229 adjusted · 19,510 employed
  2. 2. District of Columbia$39,600 median · $36,032 adjusted · 3,970 employed
  3. 3. California$39,350 median · $35,540 adjusted · 112,750 employed
  4. 4. Colorado$38,960 median · $37,806 adjusted · 12,080 employed
  5. 5. Massachusetts$38,900 median · $36,782 adjusted · 13,620 employed

Lowest-paying states for Food Preparation Workers

  1. 54. Guam$21,820 median · no price parity · 530 employed
  2. 53. Puerto Rico$22,400 median · no price parity · 4,130 employed
  3. 52. Louisiana$23,620 median · $26,778 adjusted · 30,920 employed
  4. 51. Mississippi$26,240 median · $30,177 adjusted · 7,870 employed
  5. 50. Kentucky$26,850 median · $29,781 adjusted · 15,390 employed

Food Preparation Worker salary in every state

Sort by any column. Employment is the number of food preparation workers OEWS estimates in that state; blank cells are estimates BLS suppressed because the sample was too small.

Annual wages by state, sortable by median, quartiles, employment and cost-of-living adjusted median
#
1Washington$40,910$35,880$47,39019,510$38,229
2District of Columbia$39,600$38,070$44,0403,970$36,032
3California$39,350$37,010$44,540112,750$35,540
4Colorado$38,960$34,690$44,74012,080$37,806
5Massachusetts$38,900$36,060$44,58013,620$36,782
6Hawaii$38,160$33,310$46,9205,950$34,706
7Oregon$37,450$35,100$42,86011,860$36,232
8North Dakota$36,800$31,510$38,430980$41,367
9New Hampshire$36,780$31,000$39,3303,420$35,309
10Arizona$36,750$34,220$39,16016,590$36,503
11Connecticut$36,650$35,340$40,21012,250$35,373
12Vermont$36,550$35,220$42,9201,350$37,312
13Wyoming$36,110$30,920$39,6101,620$38,957
14Maine$36,030$33,760$39,0604,560$37,125
15Delaware$35,930$31,860$38,1402,400$35,999
16Florida$35,920$30,420$37,44073,100$34,734
17Alaska$35,720$34,000$38,6102,800$34,897
18New York$35,610$34,320$40,25062,380$32,996
19New Jersey$35,540$33,530$38,47024,730$32,664
20Maryland$35,500$33,020$38,47013,280$33,823
21Rhode Island$35,470$32,200$42,0302,830$34,679
22Georgia$35,250$29,610$37,70026,450$36,607
23Nebraska$35,210$29,870$37,4406,890$39,078
24Virginia$34,900$30,940$37,31016,340$34,519
25Illinois$34,850$31,200$37,88034,820$34,865
26Minnesota$34,850$30,550$38,24024,620$35,337
27Ohio$34,530$28,930$38,07019,480$37,219
28Wisconsin$34,070$28,870$37,94017,990$36,208
29Montana$33,860$28,710$37,1102,990$35,776
30Utah$33,540$29,770$38,40010,530$33,925
31Nevada$33,460$28,870$40,92011,420$33,467
32New Mexico$33,370$28,590$35,8406,850$36,188
33South Carolina$32,180$27,860$36,97014,460$34,326
34Idaho$31,510$27,530$36,8504,670$32,997
35Missouri$31,510$29,220$37,05013,650$34,696
36Michigan$31,180$27,690$35,91017,380$32,406
37Pennsylvania$30,840$27,830$36,08017,940$31,607
38Texas$30,650$27,110$37,05081,280$31,579
39U.S. Virgin Islands$30,460$28,540$31,220390N/A
40South Dakota$30,430$28,170$34,1403,270$34,351
41Iowa$30,360$28,260$36,2004,170$34,594
42Kansas$30,280$27,700$35,2907,680$33,619
43North Carolina$30,260$26,610$36,12024,960$32,080
44Indiana$29,700$27,550$35,93016,200$31,823
45Tennessee$28,700$24,350$35,82019,780$31,240
46Oklahoma$28,540$22,870$33,9607,430$32,490
47West Virginia$28,360$23,280$31,3802,960$31,688
48Alabama$27,930$22,000$34,49017,680$31,445
49Arkansas$27,660$25,900$32,3905,500$31,816
50Kentucky$26,850$22,790$33,89015,390$29,781
51Mississippi$26,240$21,430$30,1007,870$30,177
52Louisiana$23,620$21,480$28,67030,920$26,778
53Puerto Rico$22,400$21,840$23,2504,130N/A
54Guam$21,820$21,240$22,580530N/A

How the cost-of-living adjustment works

The adjusted column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity (RPP) and multiplies by 100. RPPs measure how much a fixed basket of goods, services and rents costs in one state relative to the national average, so the result restates local pay in national-average dollars.

For Food Preparation Workers, that changes the ranking: Washington leads on raw pay at $40,910, while North Dakota leads once prices are taken into account at $41,367.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities by State, 2024 (public domain). The adjustment is NueCareer's calculation, not a BLS or BEA published statistic.

Food Preparation Worker pay by state: FAQ

Which state pays Food Preparation Workers the most?

Washington reports the highest median wage for Food Preparation Workers at $40,910 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), followed by District of Columbia ($39,600) and California ($39,350).

Which state pays Food Preparation Workers the least?

Guam reports the lowest median for Food Preparation Workers at $21,820 a year, $19,090 below the highest-paying state (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

Where do Food Preparation Workers earn the most after cost of living?

Dividing each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity puts North Dakota first at $41,367 in national-average dollars, from a raw median of $36,800. BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024.

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