Educational Instruction and Library

Archivist Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents.

Median pay
$64,550
Growth to 2035
+3.4%
Openings a year
1,100
Typical entry
Master's

The median pay for Archivists is $64,550 a year ($31.03/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 3.4% through 2035, with about 1,100 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: Master's degree.

  • SOC 25-4011
  • Educational Instruction and Library
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Archivist in four numbers

Median pay
$64,550a year, or $31.03/hr
Lowest 10% $40KTop 10% $111K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+3.4%About as fast as average
This career
+3.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+3.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
1,10010,300 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202510.3K
  • Projected 203510.6K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202510.3K
Projected 203510.6K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Master'sneeded to enter
  • Bachelor's6.5%
  • Post-bacc certificate3.2%
  • Master's83.9%
  • Post-master’s certificate6.5%
Highest education held by archivists
SegmentValue
Bachelor's6.5%
Post-bacc certificate3.2%
Master's83.9%
Post-master’s certificate6.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Accessioning Archivist, Archivist, Digital Archivist, Film Archivist, Museum Archivist, Records Manager.

Pay

How much do Archivists make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every archivist in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$64,550

Middle half earn $50,680 to $83,020

10th
$39,970
25th
$50,680
75th
$83,020
90th
$110,550

All US occupations: $50,980

Archivist annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$39,970
25th$50,680
Median$64,550
75th$83,020
90th$110,550
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$64,550
Median hourly wage
$31.03/hr
Mean annual wage
$70,640
People employed
7,970

Versus all US occupations

At $64,550, Archivists earn 27% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $13,570 a year.

Versus educational instruction and library occupations

Inside the Educational Instruction and Library group, where the middle occupation pays $68,270, this is 5% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $110,550 or more while the bottom 10% earn $39,970, a gap of 2.8×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 40% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

District of Columbia pays the most at $93,040, and still leads at $84,658 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Archivists the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Archivists
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1District of Columbia$93,040$84,658200
2Connecticut$79,790$77,010160
3Massachusetts$78,180$73,924270
4Rhode Island$76,990$75,27440
5Washington$76,490$71,477640
6Maryland$76,440$72,828660
7New York$73,860$68,439960
8California$70,530$63,7011,160
9New Jersey$67,900$62,40570
10Minnesota$65,740$66,65990

Job outlook

Is Archivist a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Archivists
+3.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +3.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Archivists+3.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Archivists to change 3.4% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 300 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 1,100 openings are projected each year, 10.7% of the 10,300 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of archivists, curators, and museum workers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Demand for archivists is expected to increase as public and private organizations have more information and records that need to be organized and made accessible. In particular, the growing use of electronic records may create jobs for archivists.

Continued public interest in museums and other cultural centers is expected to increase the demand for curators, museum technicians, and conservators.

Getting in

How to become an Archivist

Archivists, curators, and conservators typically need a master’s degree; museum technicians typically need a bachelor’s degree. Fields of degree may include fine and performing arts, history, or social science. Experience gained through an internship or by volunteering in archives or museums is helpful.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Master's degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    None

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as archivists.

  • Master's Degree83.9%
  • Bachelor's Degree6.5%
  • Post-Master's Certificate6.5%
  • Post-Baccalaureate Certificate3.2%
Highest education held by archivists
ItemValue
Master's Degree83.9%
Bachelor's Degree6.5%
Post-Master's Certificate6.5%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate3.2%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does an Archivist do?

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

Archivists appraise, process, catalog, and preserve permanent records and historically valuable documents. Curators oversee collections of artwork and historical items and may conduct public service activities for an institution. Museum technicians and conservators prepare and restore objects and documents in museum collections and exhibits.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Organize archival records and develop classification systems to facilitate access to archival materials.
  2. Provide reference services and assistance for users needing archival materials.
  3. Prepare archival records, such as document descriptions, to allow easy access to information.
  4. Create and maintain accessible, retrievable computer archives and databases, incorporating current advances in electronic information storage technology.
  5. Establish and administer policy guidelines concerning public access and use of materials.
  6. Preserve records, documents, and objects, copying records to film, videotape, audiotape, disk, or computer formats as necessary.
  7. Research and record the origins and historical significance of archival materials.
  8. Locate new materials and direct their acquisition and display.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most archivists, curators, museum technicians, and conservators work full time.

Archivists in government agencies and corporations generally work during regular business hours. Curators in large institutions may travel extensively to evaluate potential additions to the collection, organize exhibits, and conduct research. For curators in small institutions, however, travel may be rare. Museum technicians may need to work evenings and weekends if their institutions are open to the public during those times.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Almost never works outdoors.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Seated for more than half the working day.

  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

    Dealing with customers or the public is very important.

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension4.1
  • Active Listening3.9
  • Writing3.9
  • Speaking3.5
  • Critical Thinking3.4
  • Active Learning3.4
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Learning Strategies2.9
Core skills for Archivists
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension4.1
Active Listening3.9
Writing3.9
Speaking3.5
Critical Thinking3.4
Active Learning3.4
Monitoring3.0
Learning Strategies2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Complex Problem Solving3.3
  • Service Orientation3.1
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1
  • Coordination2.9
  • Instructing2.9
  • Systems Analysis2.9
  • Systems Evaluation2.9
  • Time Management2.9
Transferable skills for Archivists
ItemValue
Complex Problem Solving3.3
Service Orientation3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1
Coordination2.9
Instructing2.9
Systems Analysis2.9
Systems Evaluation2.9
Time Management2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Desktop publishing software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise application integration software · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Web platform development software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Development environment software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits an Archivist?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Archivist · Realistic: 3Archivist · Investigative: 5Archivist · Artistic: 3Archivist · Social: 3Archivist · Enterprising: 2Archivist · Conventional: 6
Archivist interest profile
AxisArchivist
Realistic3
Investigative5
Artistic3
Social3
Enterprising2
Conventional6

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around organising, following procedures and working precisely with data, combined with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data.

  • Conventional6.0
  • Investigative4.7
  • Social3.0
  • Artistic2.9
  • Realistic2.9
  • Enterprising1.8

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Archivist: frequently asked questions

How much do Archivists make?

Archivists earn a median of $64,550 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 27% above the $50,980 US median across all occupations. That works out at $31.03/hr. The middle half earn between $50,680 and $83,020. The top 10% earn $110,550 or more.

Do you need a degree to become an Archivist?

Yes. BLS reports a master's degree as the typical entry-level education for Archivists, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as considerable preparation. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 83.9% hold master's degree.

Is Archivist a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 3.4% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 1,100 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does an Archivist do?

Archivists appraise, process, catalog, and preserve permanent records and historically valuable documents. A core O*NET task: organize archival records and develop classification systems to facilitate access to archival materials. Employers most often ask for Data base user interface and query software, Desktop publishing software, Document management software.

Which states pay Archivists the most?

The highest state medians for Archivists are District of Columbia ($93,040), Connecticut ($79,790), Massachusetts ($78,180) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits an Archivist?

O*NET scores Archivists highest on the Conventional and Investigative interest areas, so the work mixes organising, following procedures and working precisely with data with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.