Detective and Criminal Investigator Salary by State (2026)

Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn the most in District of Columbia at $160,760 a year and the least in Arkansas at $54,500 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The national median is $93,790. All 52 states and territories with reported data are ranked below, with a cost-of-living adjusted column.

Highest median
$160,760

District of Columbia

National median
$93,790

BLS OEWS, May 2025

Lowest median
$54,500

Arkansas

States reporting
52

of 54 OEWS areas

Top 5 states for Detectives and Criminal Investigators

  1. 1. District of Columbia$160,760 median · $146,277 adjusted · 2,980 employed
  2. 2. Maryland$126,730 median · $120,742 adjusted · 1,010 employed
  3. 3. California$124,840 median · $112,753 adjusted · 12,610 employed
  4. 4. Delaware$122,050 median · $122,285 adjusted · 140 employed
  5. 5. New Jersey$116,300 median · $106,888 adjusted · 3,080 employed

Lowest-paying states for Detectives and Criminal Investigators

  1. 52. Arkansas$54,500 median · $62,689 adjusted · 560 employed
  2. 51. Mississippi$58,640 median · $67,439 adjusted · 810 employed
  3. 50. Louisiana$60,450 median · $68,532 adjusted · 1,740 employed
  4. 49. South Carolina$62,760 median · $66,945 adjusted · 1,470 employed
  5. 48. North Carolina$63,280 median · $67,086 adjusted · 3,360 employed

Detective and Criminal Investigator salary in every state

Sort by any column. Employment is the number of detectives and criminal investigators OEWS estimates in that state; blank cells are estimates BLS suppressed because the sample was too small.

Annual wages by state, sortable by median, quartiles, employment and cost-of-living adjusted median
#
1District of Columbia$160,760$114,230$170,8102,980$146,277
2Maryland$126,730$93,230$166,2301,010$120,742
3California$124,840$99,270$136,02012,610$112,753
4Delaware$122,050$71,670$149,990140$122,285
5New Jersey$116,300$91,360$134,0003,080$106,888
6Washington$115,790$96,540$126,1701,850$108,202
7Alaska$114,940$92,110$168,790140$112,291
8Hawaii$113,940$106,870$140,750440$103,628
9Virginia$112,760$79,770$160,7603,180$111,529
10Massachusetts$110,150$92,020$146,2301,300$104,154
11Oregon$107,450$94,700$127,860520$103,956
12Vermont$106,330$84,430$111,530190$108,547
13Colorado$105,480$86,290$115,1301,930$102,356
14Arizona$102,340$77,730$111,3605,250$101,652
15New York$101,240$77,470$124,8609,600$93,809
16Nebraska$100,530$79,510$123,930290$111,572
17Pennsylvania$97,580$79,190$116,9603,370$100,008
18Connecticut$95,240$88,390$103,800940$91,922
19Nevada$94,470$77,360$129,220590$94,490
20Montana$92,410$71,160$109,300500$97,639
21West Virginia$92,410$56,770$149,280220$103,255
22Illinois$91,190$69,590$114,6403,270$91,228
23Wisconsin$91,040$78,700$97,1201,640$96,753
24Michigan$90,650$80,140$120,5602,220$94,214
25Texas$90,510$64,660$109,30018,870$93,254
26New Hampshire$89,290$80,770$105,870290$85,720
27Rhode Island$88,450$77,760$99,100360$86,478
28Maine$88,310$75,210$109,300550$90,994
29New Mexico$86,840$59,160$109,3002,020$94,174
30North Dakota$82,290$62,200$106,330420$92,503
31Wyoming$81,880$71,930$104,080170$88,337
32Oklahoma$80,430$60,300$102,2501,220$91,561
33Minnesota$80,000$69,580$100,0901,970$81,119
34Iowa$79,560$67,370$90,380410$90,654
35Ohio$79,300$64,480$105,6902,140$85,477
36Utah$78,920$61,240$115,210550$79,827
37South Dakota$77,730$63,110$110,880250$87,745
38Tennessee$77,090$60,730$107,8101,860$83,912
39Florida$77,060$60,790$120,1806,440$74,516
40Kansas$75,740$57,530$91,5601,060$84,092
41Missouri$75,650$56,870$93,9101,600$83,299
42Idaho$72,520$60,100$100,420630$75,942
43Kentucky$71,670$61,330$96,120720$79,493
44Puerto Rico$70,760$44,800$115,210620N/A
45Indiana$70,340$56,320$82,7401,280$75,368
46Alabama$66,290$49,860$92,6101,340$74,632
47Georgia$65,430$55,310$79,2205,070$67,949
48North Carolina$63,280$57,040$80,3303,360$67,086
49South Carolina$62,760$55,490$77,2001,470$66,945
50Louisiana$60,450$46,320$78,7001,740$68,532
51Mississippi$58,640$49,270$78,230810$67,439
52Arkansas$54,500$46,300$66,820560$62,689

How the cost-of-living adjustment works

The adjusted column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity (RPP) and multiplies by 100. RPPs measure how much a fixed basket of goods, services and rents costs in one state relative to the national average, so the result restates local pay in national-average dollars.

For Detectives and Criminal Investigators, that changes the ranking: District of Columbia leads on raw pay at $160,760, while District of Columbia leads once prices are taken into account at $146,277.

Source: BEA Regional Price Parities by State, 2024 (public domain). The adjustment is NueCareer's calculation, not a BLS or BEA published statistic.

Detective and Criminal Investigator pay by state: FAQ

Which state pays Detectives and Criminal Investigators the most?

District of Columbia reports the highest median wage for Detectives and Criminal Investigators at $160,760 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), followed by Maryland ($126,730) and California ($124,840).

Which state pays Detectives and Criminal Investigators the least?

Arkansas reports the lowest median for Detectives and Criminal Investigators at $54,500 a year, $106,260 below the highest-paying state (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

Where do Detectives and Criminal Investigators earn the most after cost of living?

Dividing each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity puts District of Columbia first at $146,277 in national-average dollars, from a raw median of $160,760. BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024.

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