Personal Care and Service

Animal Caretaker Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Feed, water, groom, bathe, exercise, or otherwise provide care to promote and maintain the well-being of pets and other animals that are not raised for consumption, such as dogs, cats, race horses, o…

Median pay
$35,360
Growth to 2035
+12.1%
Openings a year
62,800
Typical entry
High school

The median pay for Animal Caretakers is $35,360 a year ($17.00/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 12.1% through 2035, with about 62,800 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 39-2021
  • Personal Care and Service
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Animal Caretaker in four numbers

Median pay
$35,360a year, or $17.00/hr
Lowest 10% $27KTop 10% $50K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+12.1%Much faster than average
This career
+12.1%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+12.1%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
62,800365,300 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025365.3K
  • Projected 2035409.4K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025365.3K
Projected 2035409.4K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Less than high school9.5%
  • High school63.6%
  • Associate's13.6%
  • Bachelor's13.4%
Highest education held by animal caretakers
SegmentValue
Less than high school9.5%
High school63.6%
Associate's13.6%
Bachelor's13.4%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Animal Care Giver (ACG), Aquarist, Dog Bather, Dog Groomer, Groomer, Kennel Attendant.

Pay

How much do animal caretakers make?

Animal Caretakers earn a median of $35,360 a year ($17.00 an hour, or about $2,950 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $27,250 and the top 10% more than $50,060 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is District of Columbia, with a median of $44,210. See Animal caretaker salary in District of Columbia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around San Jose ($47,920 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every animal caretaker in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$35,360

Middle half earn $29,820 to $40,050

10th
$27,250
25th
$29,820
75th
$40,050
90th
$50,060

All US occupations: $50,980

Animal Caretaker annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$27,250
25th$29,820
Median$35,360
75th$40,050
90th$50,060
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$35,360
Median hourly wage
$17.00/hr
Mean annual wage
$37,300
People employed
266,910

Versus all US occupations

At $35,360, Animal Caretakers earn 31% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $15,620 a year.

Versus personal care and service occupations

Inside the Personal Care and Service group, where the middle occupation pays $38,120, this is 7% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $50,060 or more while the bottom 10% earn $27,250, a gap of 1.8×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 1% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

District of Columbia pays the most at $44,210, and still leads at $40,227 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay animal caretakers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Animal Caretakers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1District of Columbia$44,210$40,227460
2Washington$40,570$37,9116,620
3Hawaii$40,130$36,498570
4Massachusetts$39,650$37,4926,900
5California$38,700$34,95325,710
6Arizona$38,180$37,9236,330
7New York$37,840$35,06312,470
8Colorado$37,430$36,3216,290
9Connecticut$37,310$36,0103,000
10Maine$37,230$38,3621,430
See all 53 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is animal caretaker a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Animal Caretakers
+12.1%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Much faster than average. +12.1% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Animal Caretakers+12.1%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Much faster than average

BLS projects employment of Animal Caretakers to change 12.1% over 2025–2035, roughly 3.5× the 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 44,100 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 62,800 openings are projected each year, 17.2% of the 365,300 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of animal care and service workers is projected to grow 11 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Many people consider their pets to be a part of their family and are willing to pay more for pet care than pet owners have in the past. As more households include companion pets, employment of animal care and service workers is expected to continue to grow.

AI exposure: moderate

BLS places this occupation in its moderate relative AI exposure category, below the middle of the pack: some of the work overlaps with what AI can do, much of it does not.

Will AI replace animal caretakers? →

Getting in

How to become an animal caretaker

Animal care and service workers typically have a high school diploma or equivalent and learn the occupation on the job. Many employers prefer to hire people who have experience with animals.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Short-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as animal caretakers.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)63.6%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree13.6%
  • Bachelor's Degree13.4%
  • Less than a High School Diploma9.5%
Highest education held by animal caretakers
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)63.6%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree13.6%
Bachelor's Degree13.4%
Less than a High School Diploma9.5%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does an animal caretaker do?

Feed, water, groom, bathe, exercise, or otherwise provide care to promote and maintain the well-being of pets and other animals that are not raised for consumption, such as dogs, cats, race horses, ornamental fish or birds, zoo animals, and mice. Work in settings such as kennels, animal shelters, zoos, circuses, and aquariums. May keep records of feedings, treatments, and animals received or discharged. May clean, disinfect, and repair cages, pens, or fish tanks.

Animal care and service workers attend to or train animals. Working with pets and other nonfarm animals, these caretakers and trainers feed, groom, and exercise the animals or teach them to respond to human commands.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Respond to questions from patrons, and provide information about animals, such as behavior, habitat, breeding habits, or facility activities.
  2. Examine and observe animals to detect signs of illness, disease, or injury.
  3. Do facility laundry and clean, organize, maintain, and disinfect animal quarters, such as pens and stables, and equipment, such as saddles and bridles.
  4. Feed and water animals according to schedules and feeding instructions.
  5. Provide treatment to sick or injured animals, or contact veterinarians to secure treatment.
  6. Perform animal grooming duties, such as washing, brushing, clipping, and trimming coats, cutting nails, and cleaning ears.
  7. Mix food, liquid formulas, medications, or food supplements according to instructions, prescriptions, and knowledge of animal species.
  8. Collect and record animal information, such as weight, size, physical condition, treatments received, medications given, and food intake.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Although most animal trainers work full time, part-time work is common for both trainers and animal caretakers. Work schedules may vary to include evenings, weekends, and holidays. In facilities that operate 24 hours a day, such as kennels, animal shelters, and stables, animals may need care around the clock.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Outdoors in all weather at least weekly.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant

    Constant contact with other people.

  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Where animal caretakers work

Share of jobs by employer type

  • Other personal services40%
  • Self-employed workers25%
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services10%
  • Retail trade9%
  • Arts, entertainment, and recreation5%
Largest employers of Animal Caretakers
ItemValue
Other personal services40%
Self-employed workers25%
Professional, scientific, and technical services10%
Retail trade9%
Arts, entertainment, and recreation5%

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Monitoring3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Speaking2.9
  • Writing2.8
  • Critical Thinking2.8
  • Active Learning2.4
  • Mathematics2.0
Core skills for Animal Caretakers
ItemValue
Monitoring3.1
Reading Comprehension3.0
Active Listening3.0
Speaking2.9
Writing2.8
Critical Thinking2.8
Active Learning2.4
Mathematics2.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Coordination3.0
  • Service Orientation3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0
  • Social Perceptiveness2.8
  • Complex Problem Solving2.6
  • Time Management2.5
  • Instructing2.1
  • Systems Analysis2.1
Transferable skills for Animal Caretakers
ItemValue
Coordination3.0
Service Orientation3.0
Judgment and Decision Making3.0
Social Perceptiveness2.8
Complex Problem Solving2.6
Time Management2.5
Instructing2.1
Systems Analysis2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Calendar and scheduling software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as an animal caretaker?

Women make up 77.8% of animal caretakers, against 47.1% of all employed people: a female-dominated occupation.

Only 14.6% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce, with 28.0% under 25.

The median worker is 31.9 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
77.8%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
31.9All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
14.6%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
364,000BLS CPS, 2025
Share of animal caretakers by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of animal caretakersAll employed people
Women
77.8%
47.1%
White
89.3%
75.7%
Black or African American
4.1%
12.7%
Asian
2.1%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
12.4%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
14.6%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
28.0%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.

Personality fit

What personality type suits an animal caretaker?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Animal Caretaker · Realistic: 6Animal Caretaker · Investigative: 3Animal Caretaker · Artistic: 2Animal Caretaker · Social: 4Animal Caretaker · Enterprising: 2Animal Caretaker · Conventional: 3
Animal Caretaker interest profile
AxisAnimal Caretaker
Realistic6
Investigative3
Artistic2
Social4
Enterprising2
Conventional3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with teaching, helping and working directly with other people.

  • Realistic6.2
  • Social3.8
  • Conventional3.3
  • Investigative2.8
  • Artistic1.6
  • Enterprising1.5

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Animal Caretaker: frequently asked questions

How much do animal caretakers make?

Animal Caretakers earn a median of $35,360 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 31% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $17.00/hr. The middle half earn between $29,820 and $40,050. The top 10% earn $50,060 or more.

How much do animal caretakers make an hour?

The median hourly wage for animal caretakers is $17.00 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $35,360 annual median works out to about $2,950 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for an animal caretaker?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of animal caretakers earn less than $27,250 a year and the bottom quarter less than $29,820 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Which states pay animal caretakers the most?

The highest state medians for Animal Caretakers are District of Columbia ($44,210), Washington ($40,570), Hawaii ($40,130) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of animal caretaker earns the most?

BLS does not split animal caretakers' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $50,060, against a median of $35,360 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are District of Columbia ($44,210), Washington ($40,570), Hawaii ($40,130). BLS also counts 4 specialty careers inside this occupation (equine dental technician, equine massage therapist, farrier, wildlife rehabilitator), which share its federal pay figures.

Do you need a degree to become an animal caretaker?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Animal Caretakers. BLS also lists short-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 63.6% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

How long does it take to become an animal caretaker?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for animal caretakers is a high school diploma or equivalent. Once hired, BLS lists short-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing some preparation.

Is animal caretaker a growing career?

Yes, strongly. Employment is projected to grow 12.1% over 2025–2035, more than double the 3.5% projected for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 62,800 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does an animal caretaker do?

Animal care and service workers attend to or train animals. A core O*NET task: respond to questions from patrons, and provide information about animals, such as behavior, habitat, breeding habits, or facility activities. Employers most often ask for Data base user interface and query software, Electronic mail software, Office suite software.

Do animal caretakers work 40 hours a week?

Yes, for most. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 7% of animal caretakers usually work more than 40 hours a week, 56% work exactly 40 and 37% work fewer. 98% say their schedule is regular and 2% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits an animal caretaker?

O*NET scores Animal Caretakers highest on the Realistic, Social and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with teaching, helping and working directly with other people. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ISTJ, ISFJ. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of animal caretakers are women?

Women make up 77.8% of animal caretakers, against 47.1% of all employed people: a female-dominated occupation. Only 14.6% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce, with 28.0% under 25. The median worker is 31.9 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.