Installation, Maintenance, and Repair

Automotive Body and Related Repairer Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Repair and refinish automotive vehicle bodies and straighten vehicle frames.

Median pay
$54,890
Growth to 2035
+3.7%
Openings a year
12,600
Typical entry
High school

The median pay for Automotive Body and Related Repairers is $54,890 a year ($26.39/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 3.7% through 2035, with about 12,600 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • Commonly called: Auto Body Technician
  • SOC 49-3021
  • Installation, Maintenance, and Repair
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Automotive Body and Related Repairer in four numbers

Median pay
$54,890a year, or $26.39/hr
Lowest 10% $37KTop 10% $88K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+3.7%About as fast as average
This career
+3.7%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+3.7%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
12,600163,200 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025163.2K
  • Projected 2035169.3K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025163.2K
Projected 2035169.3K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Less than high school23.4%
  • High school42%
  • Certificate34.7%
Highest education held by automotive body and related repairers
SegmentValue
Less than high school23.4%
High school42%
Certificate34.7%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Auto Body Man, Auto Body Repair Technician (Auto Body Repair Tech), Auto Body Repairman, Automotive Body Technician (Auto Body Tech), Body Man, Body Technician (Body Tech).

Pay

How much do auto body technicians make?

Automotive Body and Related Repairers earn a median of $54,890 a year ($26.39 an hour, or about $4,570 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $36,910 and the top 10% more than $87,940 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is Rhode Island, with a median of $72,490. See Auto body technician salary in Rhode Island and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Seattle ($92,390 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every automotive body and related repairer in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$54,890

Middle half earn $45,750 to $69,200

10th
$36,910
25th
$45,750
75th
$69,200
90th
$87,940

All US occupations: $50,980

Automotive Body and Related Repairer annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$36,910
25th$45,750
Median$54,890
75th$69,200
90th$87,940
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$54,890
Median hourly wage
$26.39/hr
Mean annual wage
$59,690
People employed
149,310

Versus all US occupations

At $54,890, Automotive Body and Related Repairers earn 8% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $3,910 a year.

Versus installation, maintenance, and repair occupations

Inside the Installation, Maintenance, and Repair group, where the middle occupation pays $61,150, this is 10% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $87,940 or more while the bottom 10% earn $36,910, a gap of 2.4×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 27% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Rhode Island pays the most at $72,490, and still leads at $70,874 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay auto body technicians the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Automotive Body and Related Repairers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Rhode Island$72,490$70,874800
2California$66,860$60,38714,050
3District of Columbia$62,640$56,99730
4New Jersey$62,400$57,3503,720
5Alaska$61,680$60,259270
6Minnesota$60,970$61,8232,910
7Hawaii$60,540$55,061450
8Missouri$60,540$66,6624,350
9Nevada$60,520$60,5331,020
10Oregon$60,000$58,0491,660
See all 52 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is auto body technician a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Automotive Body and Related Repairers
+3.7%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +3.7% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Automotive Body and Related Repairers+3.7%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Automotive Body and Related Repairers to change 3.7% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 6,100 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 12,600 openings are projected each year, 7.7% of the 163,200 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of automotive body and glass repairers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Increasingly, new vehicles have a number of safety features and systems that are designed to prevent collisions. More of these workers are projected to be needed as repair work requires more time to work around an increasing number of cameras and sensors.

AI exposure: low

BLS places this occupation in its low relative AI exposure category, among the occupations least exposed to current AI.

Will AI replace auto body technicians? →

Getting in

How to become an auto body technician

Most employers prefer to hire automotive body and glass repairers who have completed a training program in automotive body or glass repair. Still, many new body and glass repairers begin work without previous training. Industry certification is increasingly important.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Long-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as automotive body and related repairers.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)42%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate34.7%
  • Less than a High School Diploma23.4%
Highest education held by automotive body and related repairers
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)42%
Post-Secondary Certificate34.7%
Less than a High School Diploma23.4%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does an auto body technician do?

Repair and refinish automotive vehicle bodies and straighten vehicle frames.

Automotive body and glass repairers restore, refinish, and replace vehicle bodies and frames, windshields, and window glass.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take.
  2. File, grind, sand, and smooth filled or repaired surfaces, using power tools and hand tools.
  3. Sand body areas to be painted and cover bumpers, windows, and trim with masking tape or paper to protect them from the paint.
  4. Position dolly blocks against surfaces of dented areas and beat opposite surfaces to remove dents, using hammers.
  5. Remove upholstery, accessories, electrical window-and-seat-operating equipment, and trim to gain access to vehicle bodies and fenders.
  6. Mix polyester resins and hardeners to be used in restoring damaged areas.
  7. Remove small pits and dimples in body metal, using pick hammers and punches.
  8. Remove damaged sections of vehicles using metal-cutting guns, air grinders and wrenches, and install replacement parts using wrenches or welding equipment.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most automotive body and glass repairers work full time. When shops have to complete a backlog of work, overtime is common. This often includes working evenings and weekends.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Rarely works in a climate-controlled indoor space.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Regular bending or twisting.

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Where automotive body and related repairers work

Share of jobs by employer type

  • Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair60%
  • Automobile dealers16%
  • Self-employed workers8%
  • Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance6%
Largest employers of Automotive Body and Related Repairers
ItemValue
Automotive body, paint, interior, and glass repair60%
Automobile dealers16%
Self-employed workers8%
Automotive mechanical and electrical repair and maintenance6%

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Reading Comprehension2.9
  • Active Learning2.9
  • Writing2.4
  • Learning Strategies2.3
Core skills for Automotive Body and Related Repairers
ItemValue
Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Monitoring3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Active Learning2.9
Writing2.4
Learning Strategies2.3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Repairing3.3
  • Troubleshooting3.1
  • Operations Monitoring3.0
  • Quality Control Analysis3.0
  • Time Management3.0
  • Social Perceptiveness2.9
  • Coordination2.9
  • Service Orientation2.9
Transferable skills for Automotive Body and Related Repairers
ItemValue
Repairing3.3
Troubleshooting3.1
Operations Monitoring3.0
Quality Control Analysis3.0
Time Management3.0
Social Perceptiveness2.9
Coordination2.9
Service Orientation2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Accounting software
  • Analytical or scientific software
  • Calendar and scheduling software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Inventory management software
  • Point of sale POS software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as an auto body technician?

Women make up 4.2% of automotive body and related repairers, against 47.1% of all employed people: a heavily male-dominated occupation.

Only 16.2% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce.

The median worker is 40.7 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
4.2%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
40.7All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
16.2%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
130,000BLS CPS, 2025
Share of automotive body and related repairers by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of automotive body and related repairersAll employed people
Women
4.2%
47.1%
White
87.0%
75.7%
Black or African American
8.5%
12.7%
Asian
1.5%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
32.5%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
16.2%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
10.0%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.

Personality fit

What personality type suits an auto body technician?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Realistic: 7Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Investigative: 2Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Artistic: 1Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Social: 1Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Enterprising: 1Automotive Body and Related Repairer · Conventional: 3
Automotive Body and Related Repairer interest profile
AxisAutomotive Body and Related Repairer
Realistic7
Investigative2
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising1
Conventional3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic7.0
  • Conventional3.3
  • Investigative1.6
  • Enterprising1.4
  • Artistic1.4
  • Social1.1

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Automotive Body and Related Repairer: frequently asked questions

How much do auto body technicians make?

Automotive Body and Related Repairers earn a median of $54,890 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 8% above the $50,980 US median across all occupations. That works out at $26.39/hr. The middle half earn between $45,750 and $69,200. The top 10% earn $87,940 or more.

How much do auto body technicians make an hour?

The median hourly wage for automotive body and related repairers is $26.39 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $54,890 annual median works out to about $4,570 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for an auto body technician?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of automotive body and related repairers earn less than $36,910 a year and the bottom quarter less than $45,750 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Do auto body technicians make $100k?

Rarely. Even the 90th percentile is $87,940, so fewer than 10% of automotive body and related repairers earn $100,000 or more (BLS OEWS, May 2025). No state's median reaches $100,000; the highest is Rhode Island at $72,490.

Which states pay auto body technicians the most?

The highest state medians for Automotive Body and Related Repairers are Rhode Island ($72,490), California ($66,860), District of Columbia ($62,640) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of auto body technician earns the most?

BLS does not split automotive body and related repairers' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $87,940, against a median of $54,890 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are Rhode Island ($72,490), California ($66,860), District of Columbia ($62,640). BLS also counts a specialty career inside this occupation (classic car restorer), which shares its federal pay figures.

Do you need a degree to become an auto body technician?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Automotive Body and Related Repairers. BLS also lists long-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 42.0% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

How long does it take to become an auto body technician?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for auto body technicians is a high school diploma or equivalent. Once hired, BLS lists long-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing some preparation.

Is auto body technician a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 3.7% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 12,600 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does an auto body technician do?

Automotive body and glass repairers restore, refinish, and replace vehicle bodies and frames, windshields, and window glass. A core O*NET task: follow supervisors' instructions as to which parts to restore or replace and how much time the job should take. Employers most often ask for Electronic mail software, Office suite software, Operating system software.

Do auto body technicians work 40 hours a week?

Most work more than 40. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 66% of automotive body and related repairers usually work more than 40 hours a week, 34% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 78% say their schedule is regular and 22% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits an auto body technician?

O*NET scores Automotive Body and Related Repairers highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of auto body technicians are women?

Women make up 4.2% of automotive body and related repairers, against 47.1% of all employed people: a heavily male-dominated occupation. Only 16.2% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce. The median worker is 40.7 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.