Short answer
Not replaced, but changed. BLS rates the exposure as high, so AI can help with a real share of the work, yet it still projects employment to grow faster than average.
AI and jobs
The Bureau of Labor Statistics places first-line supervisors of personal service workers in its high AI exposure category, above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do. BLS projects employment to change by +6.3% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% for all occupations, with about 12,000 openings a year.
Short answer
Not replaced, but changed. BLS rates the exposure as high, so AI can help with a real share of the work, yet it still projects employment to grow faster than average.
The federal measure
The Bureau of Labor Statistics publishes a relative AI exposure category for each occupation it projects, built from five public measures of where AI could be, or already is, used to assist with or complete the work. First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers land in the high category: above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do.
Where this job sits on the BLS scale
786 occupations in the NueCareer bank, in BLS's four relative categories; width shows how many fall in each
Source: BLS Employment Projections, AI exposure categories supplemental table.
Inside the work
O*NET rates how important each work activity is to an occupation and how often each working condition comes up. The ratings below are the ones that move the job's NueCareer AI-resilience score the most: the ones that pull it up, and the ones that pull it down. Only ratings clearly above the midpoint count.
Physical, hands-on and person-to-person work
Routine, repeatable and screen-based work
O*NET 31.0 Database task statements, most important first.
The jobs
Exposure says where AI meets the work. The BLS projection says what the labor market is expected to do over 2025–2035. BLS projects +6.3% change in employment over the decade, against 3.5% across all occupations, and about 12,000 openings a year once retirements and career changes are counted. About 114,110 people work in the job today, at a median of $48,590 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025).
Full first-line supervisor of personal service workers profile: pay by state, entry route and skills
Options
Careers O*NET lists as related to the work, or in the same field at similar pay, that BLS places in a lower exposure category.
Personal Care and Service
Train animals for riding, harness, security, performance, or obedience, or for assisting persons with disabilities.
Personal Care and Service
Instruct or coach groups or individuals in exercise activities for the primary purpose of personal fitness.
Personal Care and Service
Perform various tasks to arrange and direct individual funeral services, such as coordinating transportation of body to mortuary, interviewing family or other authorized person to arrange details, selecting pallbearer…
Personal Care and Service
Provide skincare treatments to face and body to enhance an individual's appearance.
Protective Service
Directly supervise and coordinate activities of security workers and security guards.
Personal Care and Service
Select, fit, and take care of costumes for cast members, and aid entertainers.
Questions
Not replaced, but changed. BLS rates the exposure as high, so AI can help with a real share of the work, yet it still projects employment to grow faster than average. BLS defines exposure as AI being able to assist with or complete some of the work, and says it does not imply job loss, productivity gains or wage effects. BLS projects employment to change by +6.3% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% for all occupations, with about 12,000 openings a year.
BLS sorts 786 occupations into four relative categories: low, moderate, high and very high. First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers are in the high category, alongside 189 other occupations. The categories combine five public measures of where AI could be or already is used, and they compare occupations with each other rather than giving an absolute risk.
In O*NET's description of the work, the parts that overlap most with what AI handles well are documenting/recording information, performing administrative activities and getting information. The parts that hold up best are face-to-face discussions, inspecting equipment, structures, or materials and dealing with the public. These come from O*NET ratings of how important each activity is to the job, read through NueCareer's AI-resilience method.
On NueCareer's AI-resilience score, built from O*NET work activities, first-line supervisors of personal service workers score 41 out of 100, higher than 42% of the occupations we score. The job pays a median of $48,590 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). No job is fully safe from technological change, but the federal exposure category and the projected openings are the two numbers worth weighing.
Animal Trainer (low exposure, $39,990 median), Exercise Trainer and Group Fitness Instructor (moderate exposure, $47,160 median), Mortician, Undertaker, and Funeral Arranger (moderate exposure, $55,010 median), Skincare Specialist (moderate exposure, $45,330 median). Each is in a lower BLS exposure category than first-line supervisors of personal service workers, and most are listed by O*NET as related to the work.
The AI exposure category is the Bureau of Labor Statistics'. The AI-resilience score and the activity breakdown are NueCareer's analysis of O*NET 31.0 Database data (method), not a federal figure. More: jobs most exposed to AI, jobs least exposed to AI, or check any job.