Transportation Engineers earn a median of $100,840 per year ($48.48/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 6.4% through 2035, with about 22,700 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree.
- SOC 17-2051
- Architecture and Engineering
- Last updated October 15, 2026
At a glance
Transportation Engineer in four numbers
- Median pay
- $100,840a year, or $48.48/hrBLS OEWS, May 2025Lowest 10% $68KTop 10% $163K
US median, all jobs: $50,980
- Projected growth
- +6.4%Faster than averageBLS EP, 2025–2035This career+6.4%All jobs+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035 Item Value This career +6.4% All jobs +3.5% - Openings a year
- 22,700380,600 jobs todayBLS EP, 2025–2035
- Jobs in 2025380.6K
- Projected 2035405.1K
Employment, 2025–2035 Item Value Jobs in 2025 380.6K Projected 2035 405.1K - Typical education
- Bachelor'sneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET
- Associate's9.1%
- Bachelor's77.3%
- Post-bacc certificate9.1%
- Master's4.6%
Highest education held by transportation engineers Segment Value Associate's 9.1% Bachelor's 77.3% Post-bacc certificate 9.1% Master's 4.6%
Also advertised as: Engineer, Project Engineer, Rail Engineer, Roadway Designer, Roadway Engineer, State Roadway Design Engineer.
Pay
How much do transportation engineers make?
Transportation Engineers earn a median of $100,840 a year ($48.48 an hour, or about $8,400 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $68,240 and the top 10% more than $163,220 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).
The best-paying state is California, with a median of $122,500. See Transportation engineer salary in California and every other state. By city, pay is highest around San Jose ($137,900 average): salary in every city.
Every transportation engineer in the US, by percentile of annual wage
Median
$100,840
Middle half earn $79,930 to $129,680
- 10th
- $68,240
- 25th
- $79,930
- 75th
- $129,680
- 90th
- $163,220
All US occupations: $50,980
| Percentile | Value |
|---|---|
| 10th | $68,240 |
| 25th | $79,930 |
| Median | $100,840 |
| 75th | $129,680 |
| 90th | $163,220 |
| All US occupations | $50,980 |
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Median annual wage
- $100,840
- Median hourly wage
- $48.48/hr
- Mean annual wage
- $108,670
- People employed
- 367,840
Versus all US occupations
At $100,840, Transportation Engineers earn 98% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $49,860 a year.
Versus architecture and engineering occupations
Inside the Architecture and Engineering group, where the middle occupation pays $104,110, this is 3% below the group median.
Pay range
The top 10% earn $163,220 or more while the bottom 10% earn $68,240, a gap of 2.4×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.
Rank in the bank
This median pays more than 73% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.
Cost of living
California posts the highest raw median ($122,500), but once local prices are taken into account Louisiana leads at $119,469 in national-average dollars.
Pay by state
Which states pay transportation engineers the most?
State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.
| State | Median | COL-adjusted | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1California | $122,500 | $110,639 | 55,180 |
| 2Alaska | $114,730 | $112,086 | 1,670 |
| 3Washington | $110,000 | $102,791 | 12,590 |
| 4Massachusetts | $106,730 | $100,920 | 9,450 |
| 5Louisiana | $105,380 | $119,469 | 3,780 |
| 6Oregon | $105,250 | $101,828 | 4,890 |
| 7New Jersey | $104,660 | $96,190 | 6,900 |
| 8Nevada | $104,310 | $104,332 | 3,560 |
| 9New Mexico | $103,900 | $112,675 | 1,350 |
| 10District of Columbia | $103,880 | $94,521 | 1,650 |
Job outlook
Is transportation engineer a growing career?
Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation
Faster than average. +6.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Transportation Engineers | +6.4% |
| All US occupations | +3.5% |
Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035
Faster than average
BLS projects employment of Transportation Engineers to change 6.4% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 24,500 more jobs.
Annual openings
About 22,700 openings are projected each year, 6.0% of the 380,600 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.
Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.
With continued investment in U.S. infrastructure, civil engineers will be needed to manage projects that meet society's need for upgrading bridges, roads, water systems, buildings, and other structures. In addition, more waste treatment plants will be needed to help clean the nation’s waterways, and water systems must be maintained to reduce or eliminate loss of potable water.
Public projects may depend on funding from federal, state, and local governments. Employment of civil engineers may fluctuate with the availability of project funds.
AI exposure: high
BLS places this occupation in its high relative AI exposure category, above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do.
Getting in
How to become a transportation engineer
Civil engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in civil engineering or a related field. Although licensure requirements vary by state, civil engineers usually must be licensed if they provide services directly to the public.
- 1
Typical entry-level education
Bachelor's degree
- 2
Work experience in a related occupation
None
- 3
Typical on-the-job training
None
- 4
Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)
Considerable preparation
BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.
What education people in the job have
O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as transportation engineers.
- Bachelor's Degree77.3%
- Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree9.1%
- Post-Baccalaureate Certificate9.1%
- Master's Degree4.6%
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's Degree | 77.3% |
| Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree | 9.1% |
| Post-Baccalaureate Certificate | 9.1% |
| Master's Degree | 4.6% |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
The work
What does a transportation engineer do?
Develop plans for surface transportation projects, according to established engineering standards and state or federal construction policy. Prepare designs, specifications, or estimates for transportation facilities. Plan modifications of existing streets, highways, or freeways to improve traffic flow.
Civil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects. These projects may include facilities, bridges, roads, tunnels, and water and sewage systems.
Day-to-day tasks
- Design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting.
- Check construction plans, design calculations, or cost estimations to ensure completeness, accuracy, or conformity to engineering standards or practices.
- Plan alteration or modification of existing transportation structures to improve safety or function.
- Confer with contractors, utility companies, or government agencies to discuss plans, specifications, or work schedules.
- Present data, maps, or other information at construction-related public hearings or meetings.
- Investigate traffic problems and recommend methods to improve traffic flow or safety.
- Estimate transportation project costs.
- Model transportation scenarios to evaluate the impacts of activities such as new development or to identify possible solutions to transportation problems.
O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.
Working conditions and hours
Most civil engineers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. Engineers who direct projects sometimes work extra hours to ensure that designs meet requirements and that the projects are on track to meet deadlines.
Where the work happens
Indoors, climate-controlled
NeverEvery dayOutdoors in all weather
NeverEvery day
Physical demands
Sitting
NeverAlmost all the timeSeated for more than half the working day.
Standing
NeverAlmost all the timeBending or twisting
NeverAlmost all the time
Working with people
Contact with other people
NoneConstantFace-to-face discussions
NeverEvery dayFace-to-face discussions every day.
Dealing with the public
Not importantExtremely important
Pressure and stakes
Strict deadlines
NeverEvery dayConflict situations
NeverEvery dayCost of a mistake
Not seriousExtremely serious
Autonomy
Freedom to decide
NoneA lot
Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.
Where transportation engineers work
Share of jobs by employer type
- Engineering services51%
- State government, excluding education and hospitals11%
- Local government, excluding education and hospitals10%
- Nonresidential building construction7%
- Federal government, excluding postal service3%
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Engineering services | 51% |
| State government, excluding education and hospitals | 11% |
| Local government, excluding education and hospitals | 10% |
| Nonresidential building construction | 7% |
| Federal government, excluding postal service | 3% |
Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition
Core skills
O*NET importance, 1 to 5
- Reading Comprehension4.0
- Writing4.0
- Speaking4.0
- Critical Thinking4.0
- Mathematics3.9
- Active Listening3.8
- Active Learning3.3
- Monitoring3.3
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | 4.0 |
| Writing | 4.0 |
| Speaking | 4.0 |
| Critical Thinking | 4.0 |
| Mathematics | 3.9 |
| Active Listening | 3.8 |
| Active Learning | 3.3 |
| Monitoring | 3.3 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
Transferable skills
O*NET importance, 1 to 5
- Complex Problem Solving3.9
- Judgment and Decision Making3.9
- Time Management3.9
- Systems Analysis3.8
- Systems Evaluation3.8
- Coordination3.6
- Operations Analysis3.4
- Management of Personnel Resources3.3
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Complex Problem Solving | 3.9 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | 3.9 |
| Time Management | 3.9 |
| Systems Analysis | 3.8 |
| Systems Evaluation | 3.8 |
| Coordination | 3.6 |
| Operations Analysis | 3.4 |
| Management of Personnel Resources | 3.3 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
Tools and software
- Computer aided design CAD software · in demand
- Data base user interface and query software · in demand
- Electronic mail software · in demand
- Geographic information system · in demand
- Object or component oriented development software · in demand
- Office suite software · in demand
- Presentation software · in demand
- Project management software · in demand
- Spreadsheet software · in demand
- Word processing software · in demand
- Analytical or scientific software
- Internet browser software
“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.
The workforce
Who works as a transportation engineer?
Women make up 21.8% of transportation engineers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole.
21.0% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs.
The median worker is 41.3 years old (all workers: 42.1).
- Women
- 21.8%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
- Median age
- 41.3All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
- Aged 55+
- 21.0%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
- Employed (CPS)
- 525,000BLS CPS, 2025
| Group | Share of transportation engineers | All employed people |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 21.8% | 47.1% |
| White | 78.0% | 75.7% |
| Black or African American | 9.0% | 12.7% |
| Asian | 10.7% | 7.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 12.5% | 20.0% |
| Aged 55 and over | 21.0% | 23.2% |
| Aged 16 to 24 | 9.3% | 12.2% |
Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.
Personality fit
What personality type suits a transportation engineer?
O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7
| Axis | Transportation Engineer |
|---|---|
| Realistic | 5 |
| Investigative | 5 |
| Artistic | 2 |
| Social | 2 |
| Enterprising | 3 |
| Conventional | 4 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
What the work is built around
Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data.
- Realistic5.4
- Investigative5.1
- Conventional4.4
- Enterprising3.1
- Artistic2.1
- Social2.0
Closest MBTI types
NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.
Questions
Transportation Engineer: frequently asked questions
How much do transportation engineers make?
Transportation Engineers earn a median of $100,840 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 98% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $48.48/hr. The middle half earn between $79,930 and $129,680. The top 10% earn $163,220 or more.
How much do transportation engineers make an hour?
The median hourly wage for transportation engineers is $48.48 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $100,840 annual median works out to about $8,400 a month before tax.
What is the starting salary for a transportation engineer?
BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of transportation engineers earn less than $68,240 a year and the bottom quarter less than $79,930 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.
Do transportation engineers make $100k?
Yes, more often than not. The median is $100,840, so more than half of transportation engineers earn over $100,000 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). In 21 states the median itself is above $100,000: California ($122,500), Alaska ($114,730), Washington ($110,000), Massachusetts ($106,730), and 17 more.
Which states pay transportation engineers the most?
The highest state medians for Transportation Engineers are California ($122,500), Alaska ($114,730), Washington ($110,000) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Adjusted for local prices using BEA Regional Price Parities, Louisiana moves to the top at $119,469.
What kind of transportation engineer earns the most?
BLS does not split transportation engineers' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $163,220, against a median of $100,840 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are California ($122,500), Alaska ($114,730), Washington ($110,000). BLS also counts 2 specialty careers inside this occupation (rail signal engineer, traffic engineer), which share its federal pay figures.
Do you need a degree to become a transportation engineer?
Yes. BLS reports a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education for Transportation Engineers, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as considerable preparation. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 77.3% hold bachelor's degree.
How long does it take to become a transportation engineer?
BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for transportation engineers is a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes the work as needing considerable preparation.
Is transportation engineer a growing career?
Yes. Employment is projected to grow 6.4% over 2025–2035, faster than the 3.5% average for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 22,700 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.
What does a transportation engineer do?
Civil engineers plan, design, and supervise the construction and maintenance of building and infrastructure projects. A core O*NET task: design or prepare plans for new transportation systems or parts of systems, such as airports, commuter trains, highways, streets, bridges, drainage structures, or roadway lighting. Employers most often ask for Computer aided design CAD software, Data base user interface and query software, Electronic mail software.
Do transportation engineers work 40 hours a week?
Yes, for most. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 41% of transportation engineers usually work more than 40 hours a week, 59% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 91% say their schedule is regular and 5% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.
What personality type suits a transportation engineer?
O*NET scores Transportation Engineers highest on the Realistic, Investigative and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.
What percentage of transportation engineers are women?
Women make up 21.8% of transportation engineers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole. 21.0% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs. The median worker is 41.3 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.






