Farming, Fishing, and Forestry

Log Grader and Scaler Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Grade logs or estimate the marketable content or value of logs or pulpwood in sorting yards, millpond, log deck, or similar locations.

Median pay
$46,330
Growth to 2035
-2.2%
Openings a year
600
Typical entry
High school

The median pay for Log Graders and Scalers is $46,330 a year ($22.27/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to fall 2.2% through 2035, with about 600 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 45-4023
  • Farming, Fishing, and Forestry
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Log Grader and Scaler in four numbers

Median pay
$46,330a year, or $22.27/hr
Lowest 10% $35KTop 10% $62K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
-2.2%Declining
This career
−2.2%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career−2.2%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
6004,400 jobs today
  • Jobs in 20254.4K
  • Projected 20354.3K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 20254.4K
Projected 20354.3K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Less than high school11.2%
  • High school64.2%
  • Certificate11%
  • Some college11.6%
  • Associate's2%
Highest education held by log graders and scalers
SegmentValue
Less than high school11.2%
High school64.2%
Certificate11%
Some college11.6%
Associate's2%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Log Buyer, Log Check Scaler, Log Grader, Log Scaler, Lumber Grader, Scaler.

Pay

How much do Log Graders and Scalers make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every log grader and scaler in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$46,330

Middle half earn $37,780 to $56,250

10th
$34,950
25th
$37,780
75th
$56,250
90th
$62,400

All US occupations: $50,980

Log Grader and Scaler annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$34,950
25th$37,780
Median$46,330
75th$56,250
90th$62,400
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$46,330
Median hourly wage
$22.27/hr
Mean annual wage
$47,770
People employed
3,070

Versus all US occupations

At $46,330, Log Graders and Scalers earn 9% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $4,650 a year.

Versus farming, fishing, and forestry occupations

Inside the Farming, Fishing, and Forestry group, where the middle occupation pays $45,005, this is 3% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $62,400 or more while the bottom 10% earn $34,950, a gap of 1.8×. That is a narrow spread, so experience and employer move pay less than in most occupations.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 14% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Cost of living

Washington posts the highest raw median ($61,580), but once local prices are taken into account Idaho leads at $60,339 in national-average dollars.

Pay by state

Which states pay Log Graders and Scalers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Log Graders and Scalers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Washington$61,580$57,544200
2Oregon$60,250$58,29150
3Idaho$57,620$60,339140
4California$56,670$51,183320
5Michigan$51,810$53,84750
6Maine$50,180$51,705120
7Ohio$49,710$53,58230
8Mississippi$48,010$55,214130
9Louisiana$47,510$53,86290
10New Hampshire$46,530$44,67030

Job outlook

Is Log Grader and Scaler a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Log Graders and Scalers
−2.2%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Declining. -2.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Log Graders and Scalers−2.2%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Declining

BLS projects employment of Log Graders and Scalers to change -2.2% over 2025–2035, while total US employment is projected to rise 3.5%. That is 100 fewer jobs.

Annual openings

About 600 openings are projected each year, 13.6% of the 4,400 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of logging workers is projected to grow 5 percent from 2025 to 2035, decline.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

The mechanization of logging operations and improvements in logging equipment have increased productivity, which is expected to reduce demand for logging workers. However, the need to prevent destructive wildfires by thinning susceptible forests is expected to support some employment.

Getting in

How to become a Log Grader and Scaler

Logging workers typically need a high school diploma, although some jobs do not require a formal educational credential. These workers get on-the-job training to become familiar with forest environments and to learn how to operate logging machinery.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Little or no preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as log graders and scalers.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)64.2%
  • Some College Courses11.6%
  • Less than a High School Diploma11.2%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate11%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree2%
Highest education held by log graders and scalers
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)64.2%
Some College Courses11.6%
Less than a High School Diploma11.2%
Post-Secondary Certificate11%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree2%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a Log Grader and Scaler do?

Grade logs or estimate the marketable content or value of logs or pulpwood in sorting yards, millpond, log deck, or similar locations. Inspect logs for defects or measure logs to determine volume.

Some logging workers harvest trees using handheld equipment or large machinery. Others inspect, grade, or estimate the market value of harvested trees, which provide the raw material for consumer and industrial products.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Evaluate log characteristics and determine grades, using established criteria.
  2. Record data about individual trees or load volumes into tally books or hand-held collection terminals.
  3. Measure felled logs or loads of pulpwood to calculate volume, weight, dimensions, and marketable value, using measuring devices and conversion tables.
  4. Identify logs of substandard or special grade so that they can be returned to shippers, regraded, recut, or transferred for other processing.
  5. Jab logs with metal ends of scale sticks, and inspect logs to ascertain characteristics or defects such as water damage, splits, knots, broken ends, rotten areas, twists, and curves.
  6. Paint identification marks of specified colors on logs to identify grades or species, using spray cans, or call out grades to log markers.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most logging workers are full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week. Work schedules may vary to include early mornings or extended shifts. Workers sometimes commute long distances between their homes and logging sites. Logging work may be seasonal in some regions of the country.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Rarely works in a climate-controlled indoor space.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Outdoors in all weather at least weekly.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.3
  • Critical Thinking3.3
  • Speaking3.1
  • Writing3.0
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Reading Comprehension2.9
  • Mathematics2.8
Core skills for Log Graders and Scalers
ItemValue
Active Listening3.3
Critical Thinking3.3
Speaking3.1
Writing3.0
Active Learning3.0
Monitoring3.0
Reading Comprehension2.9
Mathematics2.8

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Coordination3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving2.9
  • Operations Monitoring2.9
  • Time Management2.9
  • Social Perceptiveness2.8
  • Persuasion2.8
  • Operation and Control2.8
Transferable skills for Log Graders and Scalers
ItemValue
Coordination3.0
Judgment and Decision Making3.0
Complex Problem Solving2.9
Operations Monitoring2.9
Time Management2.9
Social Perceptiveness2.8
Persuasion2.8
Operation and Control2.8

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Inventory management software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Log Grader and Scaler?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Log Grader and Scaler · Realistic: 5Log Grader and Scaler · Investigative: 2Log Grader and Scaler · Artistic: 1Log Grader and Scaler · Social: 1Log Grader and Scaler · Enterprising: 2Log Grader and Scaler · Conventional: 6
Log Grader and Scaler interest profile
AxisLog Grader and Scaler
Realistic5
Investigative2
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising2
Conventional6

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around organising, following procedures and working precisely with data, combined with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors.

  • Conventional6.3
  • Realistic5.0
  • Investigative2.4
  • Enterprising1.8
  • Social1.1
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Log Grader and Scaler: frequently asked questions

How much do Log Graders and Scalers make?

Log Graders and Scalers earn a median of $46,330 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 9% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $22.27/hr. The middle half earn between $37,780 and $56,250. The top 10% earn $62,400 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Log Grader and Scaler?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Log Graders and Scalers. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 64.2% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

Is Log Grader and Scaler a growing career?

No. BLS projects employment to fall 2.2% over 2025–2035, a loss of 100 jobs (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 600 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Log Grader and Scaler do?

Some logging workers harvest trees using handheld equipment or large machinery. A core O*NET task: evaluate log characteristics and determine grades, using established criteria. Employers most often ask for Data base user interface and query software, Electronic mail software, Enterprise resource planning ERP software.

Which states pay Log Graders and Scalers the most?

The highest state medians for Log Graders and Scalers are Washington ($61,580), Oregon ($60,250), Idaho ($57,620) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Adjusted for local prices using BEA Regional Price Parities, Idaho moves to the top at $60,339.

What personality type suits a Log Grader and Scaler?

O*NET scores Log Graders and Scalers highest on the Conventional and Realistic interest areas, so the work mixes organising, following procedures and working precisely with data with hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.