Ranked list · 29 careers

29 Forensic Science Jobs, Ranked by Fit and Pay (2026)

Forensic Odontologist tops this list at $170,950 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), with +5.7% projected employment change over 2025–2035. Below are 29 careers that meet the criteria, each with its real median wage, outlook and entry requirement.

Careers on this list
29From 1,731 in the bank
Median pay on the list
$76,210BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected to grow
29 of 29BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
499,500Combined, BLS EP

Method

How we built this list

Careers that apply science to legal questions: crime scene and lab analysts, DNA and toxicology specialists, digital forensics examiners and medicolegal investigators. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages.

  1. Careers that apply science to legal questions: crime scene and lab analysts, DNA and toxicology specialists, digital forensics examiners and medicolegal investigators. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages.
  2. Occupations with no BLS wage or projection data are excluded rather than estimated.
  3. The list is regenerated from source data on every bank refresh. It is not hand-picked and no editorial ranking is applied.

The list

The top 29 forensic science jobs

100% of these careers already have a full profile page; the rest publish with the next tranche and show the same bank data here in the meantime.

  1. 1

    1. Forensic Odontologist

    Specialty within dentist

    Median pay
    $170,950median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +5.7%
    Openings / yr
    4,200
    Education
    Doctorate

    A dentist who uses dental records and teeth to identify human remains, assess bite injuries and estimate age for medical examiners and courts.

  2. 2

    2. Forensic Engineer

    Specialty within mechanical engineer

    Median pay
    $104,110median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +11.2%
    Openings / yr
    17,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Investigates failures of machines, products, structures and vehicles to find the cause, usually for insurers, attorneys and courts.

  3. 3

    3. Coroner

    Business and Financial Operations

    Median pay
    $80,730median a year
    Growth
    +3.8%
    Openings / yr
    32,700
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Direct activities such as autopsies, pathological and toxicological analyses, and inquests relating to the investigation of deaths occurring within a legal jurisdiction to determine cause of death or to fix responsibi…

  4. 4
    Median pay
    $75,920median a year
    Growth
    +4.2%
    Openings / yr
    1,600
    Education
    Certificate

    Inspect buildings to detect fire hazards and enforce local ordinances and state laws, or investigate and gather facts to determine cause of fires and explosions.

  5. 5

    5. Bloodstain Pattern Analyst

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Studies the size, shape and distribution of bloodstains at scenes and on evidence to reconstruct what happened during a violent event.

  6. 6

    6. Firearms and Toolmark Examiner

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Test-fires guns and compares bullets, cartridge cases and tool marks to determine whether they came from a particular weapon or tool.

  7. 7

    7. Forensic DNA Analyst

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Develops DNA profiles from crime scene evidence, compares them to known samples and databases, and reports the results to investigators and courts.

  8. 8

    8. Forensic Document Examiner

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Examines handwriting, signatures, ink, paper and printing to determine whether documents are genuine, altered or forged.

  9. 9

    9. Forensic Science Technician

    Life, Physical, and Social Science

    Median pay
    $72,060median a year
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations.

  10. 10

    10. Forensic Toxicologist

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Tests blood, urine and tissue for drugs, alcohol and poisons, then explains the results to medical examiners, police and courts.

  11. 11

    11. Forensic Video Analyst

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Recovers, clarifies and analyzes surveillance, body camera and phone video so it can be used reliably as evidence.

  12. 12

    12. Latent Print Examiner

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Develops and compares fingerprints, palm prints and footprints left at crime scenes to identify or exclude people.

  13. 13

    13. Wildlife Forensic Scientist

    Specialty within forensic science technician

    Median pay
    $72,060median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +13.3%
    Openings / yr
    2,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Analyzes evidence from wildlife crimes, such as poaching and illegal trade in ivory, furs and protected species, to identify animals and support prosecutions.

  14. 14

    14. Pathologist

    Healthcare Practitioners and Technical

    Median pay
    $312,400median a year
    Growth
    +4.8%
    Openings / yr
    300
    Education
    Doctorate

    Diagnose diseases and conduct lab tests using organs, body tissues, and fluids.

  15. 15

    15. Veterinary Pathologist

    Specialty within veterinarian

    Median pay
    $130,100median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +9.4%
    Openings / yr
    3,100
    Education
    Doctorate

    A board-certified veterinarian who diagnoses disease by examining tissues, cells and body fluids, for diagnostic labs, drug companies, zoos and wildlife agencies.

  16. 16

    16. Digital Forensics Analyst

    Computer and Mathematical

    Median pay
    $116,580median a year
    Growth
    +5.1%
    Openings / yr
    27,000
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Conduct investigations on computer-based crimes establishing documentary or physical evidence, such as digital media and logs associated with cyber intrusion incidents.

  17. 17

    17. Incident Responder

    Specialty within digital forensics analyst

    Median pay
    $116,580median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +5.1%
    Openings / yr
    27,000
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Leads the response when an organization is hacked: containing the attack, investigating what happened and helping systems recover.

  18. 18

    18. Malware Analyst

    Specialty within digital forensics analyst

    Median pay
    $116,580median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +5.1%
    Openings / yr
    27,000
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Takes apart malicious software to learn exactly what it does, how to detect it and how to stop it, using disassemblers and sandboxes.

  19. 19

    19. Forensic Psychologist

    Specialty within clinical psychologist

    Median pay
    $100,580median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +11.7%
    Openings / yr
    4,100
    Education
    Doctorate

    A licensed psychologist who applies psychological assessment and research to legal questions in courts, prisons, and law enforcement.

  20. 20

    20. Forensic Nurse

    Specialty within registered nurse

    Median pay
    $97,550median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +5.6%
    Openings / yr
    180,800
    Education
    Bachelor's

    A registered nurse who cares for victims of violence and collects medical evidence that can be used in legal cases.

  21. 21

    21. ATF Special Agent

    Specialty within detective and criminal investigator

    Median pay
    $93,790median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +0.2%
    Openings / yr
    7,800
    Education
    High school

    Investigates violent crime involving firearms, explosives, arson and bombings, plus illegal firearms trafficking and tobacco diversion.

  22. 22
    Median pay
    $93,790median a year
    Growth
    +0.2%
    Openings / yr
    7,800
    Education
    High school

    Collect evidence at crime scene, classify and identify fingerprints, and photograph evidence for use in criminal and civil cases.

  23. 23

    23. Aircraft Accident Investigator

    Specialty within aviation inspector

    Median pay
    $92,100median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +2.2%
    Openings / yr
    2,300
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Examines aircraft crash sites, wreckage, recorders and records to determine why an accident happened and recommend changes that prevent the next one.

  24. 24

    24. Accident Reconstructionist

    Specialty within police officer

    Median pay
    $76,210median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +3.5%
    Openings / yr
    51,500
    Education
    High school

    Analyzes serious traffic crashes using physics, scene evidence and vehicle data to determine speeds, positions and causes.

  25. 25

    25. Bomb Technician

    Specialty within police officer

    Median pay
    $76,210median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +3.5%
    Openings / yr
    51,500
    Education
    High school

    A police officer or firefighter trained to identify, render safe and dispose of explosive devices, and to investigate bombings.

  26. 26

    26. Fire Marshal

    Specialty within fire inspector and investigator

    Median pay
    $75,920median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +4.2%
    Openings / yr
    1,600
    Education
    Certificate

    Leads fire prevention for a city, county or state: enforcing fire codes, reviewing building plans and directing fire cause investigations.

  27. 27

    27. Forensic Genealogist

    Specialty within archivist

    Median pay
    $64,550median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +3.4%
    Openings / yr
    1,100
    Education
    Bachelor's

    Researches family trees and DNA matches for legal purposes, such as finding missing heirs, identifying unknown remains and helping solve cold cases.

  28. 28

    28. Pathologists' Assistant

    Specialty within medical and clinical laboratory technologist

    Median pay
    $62,930median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +2.7%
    Openings / yr
    20,800
    Education
    Master's

    Examines and dissects surgical specimens and performs autopsies under a pathologist's direction so diseases can be diagnosed.

  29. 29

    29. Crime Scene Cleaner

    Specialty within hazardous materials removal worker

    Median pay
    $49,450median (parent occupation)
    Growth
    +1.5%
    Openings / yr
    4,300
    Education
    High school

    Cleans and decontaminates homes and businesses after deaths, crimes, accidents and hoarding situations, removing blood and biohazards safely.

Questions

Forensic Science Jobs: FAQ

What is the top career on the forensic science jobs list?

Forensic Odontologist leads the list with a median wage of $170,950 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025) and projected employment change of +5.7% over 2025–2035. Typical entry-level education is doctorate.

How was this list put together?

Careers that apply science to legal questions: crime scene and lab analysts, DNA and toxicology specialists, digital forensics examiners and medicolegal investigators. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages. Careers that apply science to legal questions: crime scene and lab analysts, DNA and toxicology specialists, digital forensics examiners and medicolegal investigators. Careers centred on this field come first, then the ones that touch it, each group ranked by national median pay from BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics. Specialty careers, which BLS reports inside a broader occupation, show that occupation’s figures and are labelled on their pages. Every figure comes from BLS OEWS May 2025, BLS Employment Projections 2025–2035 and O*NET 31.0 Database.

How much do forensic science jobs pay?

Across the 29 careers on this list the middle occupation pays $76,210 a year, from $49,450 at the bottom to $312,400 at the top (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The median across all US occupations is $50,980.

How many of these careers can you enter without a degree?

7 of the 29 careers on this list have a typical entry requirement below an associate's degree: a high school diploma, a postsecondary certificate, or no formal credential (BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035).