Construction and Extraction

Floor Sander and Finisher Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Scrape and sand wooden floors to smooth surfaces using floor scraper and floor sanding machine, and apply coats of finish.

Median pay
$50,440
Growth to 2035
+1.4%
Openings a year
300
Typical entry
No formal credential

The median pay for Floor Sanders and Finishers is $50,440 a year ($24.25/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 1.4% through 2035, with about 300 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

  • SOC 47-2043
  • Construction and Extraction
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Floor Sander and Finisher in four numbers

Median pay
$50,440a year, or $24.25/hr
Lowest 10% $37KTop 10% $70K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+1.4%Slower than average
This career
+1.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+1.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
3004,700 jobs today
  • Jobs in 20254.7K
  • Projected 20354.7K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 20254.7K
Projected 20354.7K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
No formal credentialneeded to enter
  • Less than high school46.6%
  • High school34.6%
  • Certificate16.4%
  • Some college2.3%
Highest education held by floor sanders and finishers
SegmentValue
Less than high school46.6%
High school34.6%
Certificate16.4%
Some college2.3%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Finisher, Floor Finisher, Floor Mechanic, Floor Refinisher, Floor Sander, Floor Sander and Finisher.

Pay

How much do Floor Sanders and Finishers make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every floor sander and finisher in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$50,440

Middle half earn $41,600 to $59,620

10th
$37,070
25th
$41,600
75th
$59,620
90th
$70,340

All US occupations: $50,980

Floor Sander and Finisher annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$37,070
25th$41,600
Median$50,440
75th$59,620
90th$70,340
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$50,440
Median hourly wage
$24.25/hr
Mean annual wage
$52,460
People employed
3,720

Versus all US occupations

At $50,440, the median for Floor Sanders and Finishers sits in line with the $50,980 median across all US occupations.

Versus construction and extraction occupations

Inside the Construction and Extraction group, where the middle occupation pays $60,020, this is 16% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $70,340 or more while the bottom 10% earn $37,070, a gap of 1.9×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 23% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Utah pays the most at $74,240, and still leads at $75,093 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Floor Sanders and Finishers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Floor Sanders and Finishers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Utah$74,240$75,09330
2Minnesota$62,940$63,820N/A
3Oregon$62,020$60,003N/A
4New York$60,470$56,032240
5Massachusetts$58,230$55,060N/A
6Washington$55,620$51,97590
7Colorado$55,180$53,546130
8Kentucky$54,580$60,537N/A
9Florida$52,060$50,341270
10Michigan$51,400$53,421N/A

Job outlook

Is Floor Sander and Finisher a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Floor Sanders and Finishers
+1.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Slower than average. +1.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Floor Sanders and Finishers+1.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Slower than average

BLS projects employment of Floor Sanders and Finishers to change 1.4% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 100 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 300 openings are projected each year, 6.4% of the 4,700 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of flooring installers and tile and stone setters is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of flooring installers and tile and stone setters varies by occupation (see table).

The construction of new homes and the renovation of existing units will be the primary source of flooring and tile and stone installation over the projections decade.

Getting in

How to become a Floor Sander and Finisher

Flooring installers and tile and stone setters typically need no formal educational credential. They learn their trade on the job, sometimes starting as a helper. Some learn through an apprenticeship.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    No formal educational credential

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Little or no preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as floor sanders and finishers.

  • Less than a High School Diploma46.6%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)34.6%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate16.4%
  • Some College Courses2.3%
Highest education held by floor sanders and finishers
ItemValue
Less than a High School Diploma46.6%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)34.6%
Post-Secondary Certificate16.4%
Some College Courses2.3%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a Floor Sander and Finisher do?

Scrape and sand wooden floors to smooth surfaces using floor scraper and floor sanding machine, and apply coats of finish.

Flooring installers and tile and stone setters lay and finish carpet, wood, vinyl, and other materials, such as ceramic, glass, marble, and granite.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Buff and vacuum floors to ensure their cleanliness prior to the application of finish.
  2. Scrape and sand floor edges and areas inaccessible to floor sanders, using scrapers, disk-type sanders, and sandpaper.
  3. Inspect floors for smoothness.
  4. Guide sanding machines over surfaces of floors until surfaces are smooth.
  5. Apply filler compound and coats of finish to floors to seal wood.
  6. Attach sandpaper to rollers of sanding machines.
  7. Remove excess glue from joints, using knives, scrapers, or wood chisels.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most flooring installers and tile and stone setters work full time, although schedules may vary. In commercial settings, they may need to work evenings and weekends to avoid disturbing regular business operations.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Regular bending or twisting.

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day

    Conflict situations are rare.

  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.0
  • Monitoring2.9
  • Speaking2.8
  • Critical Thinking2.8
  • Reading Comprehension2.6
  • Active Learning2.6
  • Writing2.1
  • Learning Strategies2.1
Core skills for Floor Sanders and Finishers
ItemValue
Active Listening3.0
Monitoring2.9
Speaking2.8
Critical Thinking2.8
Reading Comprehension2.6
Active Learning2.6
Writing2.1
Learning Strategies2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Operation and Control3.1
  • Coordination3.0
  • Operations Monitoring2.9
  • Time Management2.9
  • Complex Problem Solving2.8
  • Quality Control Analysis2.6
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.6
  • Service Orientation2.5
Transferable skills for Floor Sanders and Finishers
ItemValue
Operation and Control3.1
Coordination3.0
Operations Monitoring2.9
Time Management2.9
Complex Problem Solving2.8
Quality Control Analysis2.6
Judgment and Decision Making2.6
Service Orientation2.5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Project management software
  • Video creation and editing software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Floor Sander and Finisher?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Floor Sander and Finisher · Realistic: 7Floor Sander and Finisher · Investigative: 1Floor Sander and Finisher · Artistic: 1Floor Sander and Finisher · Social: 1Floor Sander and Finisher · Enterprising: 2Floor Sander and Finisher · Conventional: 3
Floor Sander and Finisher interest profile
AxisFloor Sander and Finisher
Realistic7
Investigative1
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising2
Conventional3

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic7.0
  • Conventional3.3
  • Enterprising1.5
  • Social1.4
  • Investigative1.4
  • Artistic1.4

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Floor Sander and Finisher: frequently asked questions

How much do Floor Sanders and Finishers make?

Floor Sanders and Finishers earn a median of $50,440 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), close to the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $24.25/hr. The middle half earn between $41,600 and $59,620. The top 10% earn $70,340 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Floor Sander and Finisher?

No. BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry requirement for Floor Sanders and Finishers, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as little or no preparation. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 46.6% hold less than a high school diploma.

Is Floor Sander and Finisher a growing career?

It is growing, but slowly: 1.4% over 2025–2035 against 3.5% for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 300 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Floor Sander and Finisher do?

Flooring installers and tile and stone setters lay and finish carpet, wood, vinyl, and other materials, such as ceramic, glass, marble, and granite. A core O*NET task: buff and vacuum floors to ensure their cleanliness prior to the application of finish. Employers most often ask for Spreadsheet software.

Which states pay Floor Sanders and Finishers the most?

The highest state medians for Floor Sanders and Finishers are Utah ($74,240), Minnesota ($62,940), Oregon ($62,020) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Floor Sander and Finisher?

O*NET scores Floor Sanders and Finishers highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.