Production

Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Set up, operate, or tend more than one type of cutting or forming machine tool or robot.

Median pay
$47,180
Growth to 2035
+0.6%
Openings a year
11,600
Typical entry
High school

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic earn a median of $47,180 per year ($22.68/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 0.6% through 2035, with about 11,600 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 51-4081
  • Production
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic in four numbers

Median pay
$47,180a year, or $22.68/hr
Lowest 10% $36KTop 10% $74K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+0.6%Slower than average
This career
+0.6%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+0.6%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
11,600127,100 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025127.1K
  • Projected 2035127.9K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025127.1K
Projected 2035127.9K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Less than high school1.1%
  • High school81.7%
  • Certificate7.6%
  • Some college5.6%
  • Associate's3.9%
Highest education held by multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
SegmentValue
Less than high school1.1%
High school81.7%
Certificate7.6%
Some college5.6%
Associate's3.9%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Cell Technician, CNC Machine Setter (Computer Numerically Controlled Machine Setter), Fabrication Set-Up Person, Injection Molding Technician, Machine Operator, Machine Technician.

Pay

How much do multiple machine tool setters make?

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic earn a median of $47,180 a year ($22.68 an hour, or about $3,930 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $35,780 and the top 10% more than $74,450 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is West Virginia, with a median of $76,080. See Multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic salary in West Virginia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Dallas ($67,500 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$47,180

Middle half earn $39,420 to $57,800

10th
$35,780
25th
$39,420
75th
$57,800
90th
$74,450

All US occupations: $50,980

Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$35,780
25th$39,420
Median$47,180
75th$57,800
90th$74,450
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$47,180
Median hourly wage
$22.68/hr
Mean annual wage
$50,030
People employed
124,590

Versus all US occupations

At $47,180, Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic earn 7% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $3,800 a year.

Versus production occupations

The median is typical for the Production group, where the middle occupation pays $48,030.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $74,450 or more while the bottom 10% earn $35,780, a gap of 2.1×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 15% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

West Virginia pays the most at $76,080, and still leads at $85,008 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay multiple machine tool setters the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1West Virginia$76,080$85,0081,920
2Kentucky$54,960$60,9595,510
3Missouri$53,160$58,5357,220
4Maryland$51,780$49,334400
5Nebraska$50,960$56,5571,250
6Virginia$50,600$50,0471,030
7Washington$50,540$47,228830
8Vermont$50,450$51,502110
9Idaho$50,410$52,789480
10New York$49,890$46,2283,660
See all 46 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
+0.6%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Slower than average. +0.6% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic+0.6%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Slower than average

BLS projects employment of Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic to change 0.6% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 800 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 11,600 openings are projected each year, 9.1% of the 127,100 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of metal and plastic machine workers is projected to grow 7 percent from 2025 to 2035, decline.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of metal and plastic machine workers varies by occupation (see table).

One of the most important factors influencing employment of these workers is the use of laborsaving machinery. Many firms are continuing to expand the use of technologies, such as computer numerically controlled (CNC) tools and robots, to improve quality and lower production costs. The use of CNC equipment requires CNC tool programmers instead of machine setters, operators, and tenders. Therefore, demand for most manual tool operators and tenders is likely to be reduced, while demand for CNC tool programmers is expected to be strong.

AI exposure: moderate

BLS places this occupation in its moderate relative AI exposure category, below the middle of the pack: some of the work overlaps with what AI can do, much of it does not.

Will AI replace multiple machine tool setters? →

Getting in

How to become a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic

Metal and plastic workers typically need a high school diploma to enter the occupation and receive 1 year of on-the-job training. Computer numerically controlled (CNC) tool programmers typically need postsecondary education.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)81.7%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate7.6%
  • Some College Courses5.6%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree3.9%
  • Less than a High School Diploma1.1%
Highest education held by multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)81.7%
Post-Secondary Certificate7.6%
Some College Courses5.6%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree3.9%
Less than a High School Diploma1.1%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic do?

Set up, operate, or tend more than one type of cutting or forming machine tool or robot.

Metal and plastic machine workers set up and operate equipment that cuts, shapes, and forms metal and plastic materials or pieces.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Inspect workpieces for defects, and measure workpieces to determine accuracy of machine operation, using rules, templates, or other measuring instruments.
  2. Select, install, and adjust alignment of drills, cutters, dies, guides, and holding devices, using templates, measuring instruments, and hand tools.
  3. Instruct other workers in machine set-up and operation.
  4. Observe machine operation to detect workpiece defects or machine malfunctions, adjusting machines as necessary.
  5. Position, adjust, and secure stock material or workpieces against stops, on arbors, or in chucks, fixtures, or automatic feeding mechanisms, manually or using hoists.
  6. Perform minor machine maintenance, such as oiling or cleaning machines, dies, or workpieces, or adding coolant to machine reservoirs.
  7. Change worn machine accessories, such as cutting tools or brushes, using hand tools.
  8. Read blueprints or job orders to determine product specifications and tooling instructions and to plan operational sequences.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most metal and plastic machine workers are employed full time. Some work more than 40 hours per week. Because many manufacturers run their machinery for extended periods, evening and weekend work is also common.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Almost never works outdoors.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Monitoring3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Active Learning2.9
  • Writing2.8
  • Learning Strategies2.4
Core skills for Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
ItemValue
Monitoring3.1
Reading Comprehension3.0
Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Active Learning2.9
Writing2.8
Learning Strategies2.4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Operations Monitoring4.0
  • Quality Control Analysis3.4
  • Operation and Control3.1
  • Equipment Maintenance3.1
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving3.0
  • Troubleshooting3.0
Transferable skills for Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic
ItemValue
Operations Monitoring4.0
Quality Control Analysis3.4
Operation and Control3.1
Equipment Maintenance3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Complex Problem Solving3.0
Troubleshooting3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Computer aided design CAD software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

Women make up 17.4% of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, against 47.1% of all employed people: a heavily male-dominated occupation.

27.0% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs.

The median worker is 44.5 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
17.4%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
44.5All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
27.0%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
307,000Other metal workers and plastic workers · BLS CPS, 2025
Share of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plasticAll employed people
Women
17.4%
47.1%
White
77.0%
75.7%
Black or African American
13.7%
12.7%
Asian
6.2%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
23.0%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
27.0%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
6.8%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%. CPS reports this occupation only within the wider Census group “Other metal workers and plastic workers”, so these figures are for that group.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Realistic: 7Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Investigative: 2Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Artistic: 1Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Social: 1Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Enterprising: 1Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic · Conventional: 5
Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic interest profile
AxisMultiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic
Realistic7
Investigative2
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising1
Conventional5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic7.0
  • Conventional4.6
  • Investigative2.3
  • Social1.1
  • Artistic1.0
  • Enterprising1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Multiple Machine Tool Setter, Operator, and Tender, Metal and Plastic: frequently asked questions

How much do multiple machine tool setters make?

Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic earn a median of $47,180 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), 7% below the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $22.68/hr. The middle half earn between $39,420 and $57,800. The top 10% earn $74,450 or more.

How much do multiple machine tool setters make an hour?

The median hourly wage for multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic is $22.68 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $47,180 annual median works out to about $3,930 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic earn less than $35,780 a year and the bottom quarter less than $39,420 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Do multiple machine tool setters make $100k?

Rarely. Even the 90th percentile is $74,450, so fewer than 10% of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic earn $100,000 or more (BLS OEWS, May 2025). No state's median reaches $100,000; the highest is West Virginia at $76,080.

Which states pay multiple machine tool setters the most?

The highest state medians for Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic are West Virginia ($76,080), Kentucky ($54,960), Missouri ($53,160) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic earns the most?

BLS does not split multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $74,450, against a median of $47,180 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are West Virginia ($76,080), Kentucky ($54,960), Missouri ($53,160).

Do you need a degree to become a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 81.7% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

How long does it take to become a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for multiple machine tool setters is a high school diploma or equivalent. Once hired, BLS lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing some preparation.

Is multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic a growing career?

It is growing, but slowly: 0.6% over 2025–2035 against 3.5% for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 11,600 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic do?

Metal and plastic machine workers set up and operate equipment that cuts, shapes, and forms metal and plastic materials or pieces. A core O*NET task: inspect workpieces for defects, and measure workpieces to determine accuracy of machine operation, using rules, templates, or other measuring instruments. Employers most often ask for Computer aided design CAD software, Electronic mail software, Enterprise resource planning ERP software.

Do multiple machine tool setters work 40 hours a week?

Most work more than 40. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 61% of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic usually work more than 40 hours a week, 39% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 64% say their schedule is regular and 37% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits a multiple machine tool setter, operator, and tender, metal and plastic?

O*NET scores Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of multiple machine tool setters are women?

Women make up 17.4% of multiple machine tool setters, operators, and tenders, metal and plastic, against 47.1% of all employed people: a heavily male-dominated occupation. 27.0% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs. The median worker is 44.5 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages, for the Census group "Other metal workers and plastic workers".