Architecture and Engineering

Manufacturing Engineer Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Design, integrate, or improve manufacturing systems or related processes.

Median pay
$102,440
Growth to 2035
+12.4%
Openings a year
23,100
Typical entry
Bachelor's

Manufacturing Engineers earn a median of $102,440 per year ($49.25/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 12.4% through 2035, with about 23,100 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: Bachelor's degree.

  • SOC 17-2112
  • Architecture and Engineering
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Manufacturing Engineer in four numbers

Median pay
$102,440a year, or $49.25/hr
Lowest 10% $74KTop 10% $160K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+12.4%Much faster than average
This career
+12.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+12.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
23,100365,100 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025365.1K
  • Projected 2035410.6K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025365.1K
Projected 2035410.6K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Bachelor'sneeded to enter
  • Some college4%
  • Associate's16%
  • Bachelor's76%
  • Professional degree4%
Highest education held by manufacturing engineers
SegmentValue
Some college4%
Associate's16%
Bachelor's76%
Professional degree4%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Facility Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, Plant Engineer, Process Engineer, Process Improvement Engineer.

Pay

How much do manufacturing engineers make?

Manufacturing Engineers earn a median of $102,440 a year ($49.25 an hour, or about $8,540 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $74,370 and the top 10% more than $159,860 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is Alaska, with a median of $156,510. See Manufacturing engineer salary in Alaska and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Anchorage ($169,400 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every manufacturing engineer in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$102,440

Middle half earn $83,600 to $129,250

10th
$74,370
25th
$83,600
75th
$129,250
90th
$159,860

All US occupations: $50,980

Manufacturing Engineer annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$74,370
25th$83,600
Median$102,440
75th$129,250
90th$159,860
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$102,440
Median hourly wage
$49.25/hr
Mean annual wage
$109,900
People employed
365,740

Versus all US occupations

At $102,440, Manufacturing Engineers earn 101% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $51,460 a year.

Versus architecture and engineering occupations

The median is typical for the Architecture and Engineering group, where the middle occupation pays $104,110.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $159,860 or more while the bottom 10% earn $74,370, a gap of 2.1×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 76% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Alaska pays the most at $156,510, and still leads at $152,903 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay manufacturing engineers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Manufacturing Engineers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Alaska$156,510$152,903220
2Washington$129,050$120,5936,130
3Oregon$128,290$124,1185,810
4New Mexico$128,090$138,9081,140
5California$124,600$112,53632,680
6Hawaii$123,800$112,59650
7Louisiana$122,920$139,3541,710
8Wyoming$122,070$131,696240
9Delaware$120,190$120,421820
10Maryland$119,930$114,2643,900
See all 52 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is manufacturing engineer a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Manufacturing Engineers
+12.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Much faster than average. +12.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Manufacturing Engineers+12.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Much faster than average

BLS projects employment of Manufacturing Engineers to change 12.4% over 2025–2035, roughly 3.5× the 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 45,400 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 23,100 openings are projected each year, 6.3% of the 365,100 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Industrial engineers focus on reducing internal costs, making their work valuable in manufacturing and other industries, such as consulting and engineering services and research and development firms. As more companies look to lower costs, demand is expected to increase for industrial engineers to optimize production processes, manage supply chains and logistics, and provide expertise on automation.

AI exposure: very high

BLS places this occupation in its very high relative AI exposure category, among the occupations most exposed to current AI.

Getting in

How to become a manufacturing engineer

Industrial engineers typically need a bachelor’s degree in industrial engineering or a related field, such as mechanical or electrical engineering.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Bachelor's degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    None

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as manufacturing engineers.

  • Bachelor's Degree76%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree16%
  • Some College Courses4%
  • First Professional Degree4%
Highest education held by manufacturing engineers
ItemValue
Bachelor's Degree76%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree16%
Some College Courses4%
First Professional Degree4%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a manufacturing engineer do?

Design, integrate, or improve manufacturing systems or related processes. May work with commercial or industrial designers to refine product designs to increase producibility and decrease costs.

Industrial engineers devise efficient systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service. They assess workers, quality control, logistics, and other factors involved in coordinating production.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Troubleshoot new or existing product problems involving designs, materials, or processes.
  2. Identify opportunities or implement changes to improve manufacturing processes or products or to reduce costs, using knowledge of fabrication processes, tooling and production equipment, assembly methods, quality control standards, or product design, materials and parts.
  3. Apply continuous improvement methods, such as lean manufacturing, to enhance manufacturing quality, reliability, or cost-effectiveness.
  4. Review product designs for manufacturability or completeness.
  5. Determine root causes of failures or recommend changes in designs, tolerances, or processing methods, using statistical procedures.
  6. Prepare documentation for new manufacturing processes or engineering procedures.
  7. Communicate manufacturing capabilities, production schedules, or other information to facilitate production processes.
  8. Read current literature, talk with colleagues, participate in educational programs, attend meetings or workshops, or participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in the manufacturing field.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most industrial engineers work full time, and some work more than 40 hours per week.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Where manufacturing engineers work

Share of jobs by employer type

  • Transportation equipment manufacturing15%
  • Professional, scientific, and technical services14%
  • Computer and electronic product manufacturing11%
  • Machinery manufacturing8%
  • Fabricated metal product manufacturing6%
Largest employers of Manufacturing Engineers
ItemValue
Transportation equipment manufacturing15%
Professional, scientific, and technical services14%
Computer and electronic product manufacturing11%
Machinery manufacturing8%
Fabricated metal product manufacturing6%

Source: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension4.0
  • Mathematics4.0
  • Active Listening3.9
  • Speaking3.9
  • Monitoring3.9
  • Writing3.8
  • Critical Thinking3.8
  • Active Learning3.6
Core skills for Manufacturing Engineers
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension4.0
Mathematics4.0
Active Listening3.9
Speaking3.9
Monitoring3.9
Writing3.8
Critical Thinking3.8
Active Learning3.6

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Complex Problem Solving4.0
  • Operations Monitoring3.9
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.9
  • Systems Analysis3.8
  • Systems Evaluation3.8
  • Technology Design3.6
  • Troubleshooting3.5
  • Time Management3.5
Transferable skills for Manufacturing Engineers
ItemValue
Complex Problem Solving4.0
Operations Monitoring3.9
Judgment and Decision Making3.9
Systems Analysis3.8
Systems Evaluation3.8
Technology Design3.6
Troubleshooting3.5
Time Management3.5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Analytical or scientific software · in demand
  • Computer aided design CAD software · in demand
  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Development environment software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Object or component oriented development software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Process mapping and design software · in demand
  • Project management software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as a manufacturing engineer?

Women make up 23.3% of manufacturing engineers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole.

21.9% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs.

The median worker is 42.1 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
23.3%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
42.1All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
21.9%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
274,000Industrial engineers, including health and safety · BLS CPS, 2025
Share of manufacturing engineers by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of manufacturing engineersAll employed people
Women
23.3%
47.1%
White
72.5%
75.7%
Black or African American
7.1%
12.7%
Asian
16.3%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
11.0%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
21.9%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
5.8%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%. CPS reports this occupation only within the wider Census group “Industrial engineers, including health and safety”, so these figures are for that group.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a manufacturing engineer?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Manufacturing Engineer · Realistic: 5Manufacturing Engineer · Investigative: 5Manufacturing Engineer · Artistic: 2Manufacturing Engineer · Social: 2Manufacturing Engineer · Enterprising: 3Manufacturing Engineer · Conventional: 4
Manufacturing Engineer interest profile
AxisManufacturing Engineer
Realistic5
Investigative5
Artistic2
Social2
Enterprising3
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data.

  • Realistic5.3
  • Investigative4.5
  • Conventional4.4
  • Enterprising3.1
  • Artistic2.2
  • Social1.6

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Manufacturing Engineer: frequently asked questions

How much do manufacturing engineers make?

Manufacturing Engineers earn a median of $102,440 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 101% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $49.25/hr. The middle half earn between $83,600 and $129,250. The top 10% earn $159,860 or more.

How much do manufacturing engineers make an hour?

The median hourly wage for manufacturing engineers is $49.25 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $102,440 annual median works out to about $8,540 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for a manufacturing engineer?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of manufacturing engineers earn less than $74,370 a year and the bottom quarter less than $83,600 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Do manufacturing engineers make $100k?

Yes, more often than not. The median is $102,440, so more than half of manufacturing engineers earn over $100,000 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). In 35 states the median itself is above $100,000: Alaska ($156,510), Washington ($129,050), Oregon ($128,290), New Mexico ($128,090), and 31 more.

Which states pay manufacturing engineers the most?

The highest state medians for Manufacturing Engineers are Alaska ($156,510), Washington ($129,050), Oregon ($128,290) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of manufacturing engineer earns the most?

BLS does not split manufacturing engineers' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $159,860, against a median of $102,440 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are Alaska ($156,510), Washington ($129,050), Oregon ($128,290). BLS also counts 4 specialty careers inside this occupation (additive manufacturing engineer, controls engineer, foundry engineer, welding engineer), which share its federal pay figures.

Do you need a degree to become a manufacturing engineer?

Yes. BLS reports a bachelor's degree as the typical entry-level education for Manufacturing Engineers, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as considerable preparation. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 76.0% hold bachelor's degree.

How long does it take to become a manufacturing engineer?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for manufacturing engineers is a bachelor's degree. O*NET classes the work as needing considerable preparation.

Is manufacturing engineer a growing career?

Yes, strongly. Employment is projected to grow 12.4% over 2025–2035, more than double the 3.5% projected for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 23,100 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a manufacturing engineer do?

Industrial engineers devise efficient systems that integrate workers, machines, materials, information, and energy to make a product or provide a service. A core O*NET task: troubleshoot new or existing product problems involving designs, materials, or processes. Employers most often ask for Analytical or scientific software, Computer aided design CAD software, Data base user interface and query software.

Do manufacturing engineers work 40 hours a week?

Most work more than 40. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 69% of manufacturing engineers usually work more than 40 hours a week, 31% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 77% say their schedule is regular and 23% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits a manufacturing engineer?

O*NET scores Manufacturing Engineers highest on the Realistic, Investigative and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of manufacturing engineers are women?

Women make up 23.3% of manufacturing engineers, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole. 21.9% are 55 or older, close to the 23.2% across all jobs. The median worker is 42.1 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages, for the Census group "Industrial engineers, including health and safety".