Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 per year ($45.09/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 0.2% through 2035, with about 7,800 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.
- SOC 33-3021
- Protective Service
- Last updated October 15, 2026
At a glance
Intelligence Analyst in four numbers
- Median pay
- $93,790a year, or $45.09/hrBLS OEWS, May 2025Lowest 10% $55KTop 10% $161K
US median, all jobs: $50,980
- Projected growth
- +0.2%Slower than averageBLS EP, 2025–2035This career+0.2%All jobs+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035 Item Value This career +0.2% All jobs +3.5% - Openings a year
- 7,800120,500 jobs todayBLS EP, 2025–2035
- Jobs in 2025120.5K
- Projected 2035120.7K
Employment, 2025–2035 Item Value Jobs in 2025 120.5K Projected 2035 120.7K - Typical education
- High schoolneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET
- Some college4.4%
- Associate's8.7%
- Bachelor's65.2%
- Post-bacc certificate8.7%
- Master's13%
Highest education held by intelligence analysts Segment Value Some college 4.4% Associate's 8.7% Bachelor's 65.2% Post-bacc certificate 8.7% Master's 13%
Also advertised as: Anti-Terrorist Analyst, Crime Analyst (Criminal Analyst), Crime and Intelligence Analyst (Criminal and Intelligence Analyst), Crime Intelligence Analyst (Criminal Intelligence Analyst), Crime Research Specialist (Criminal Research Specialist), Intel Analyst (Intelligence Analyst).
Pay
How much do intelligence analysts make?
Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 a year ($45.09 an hour, or about $7,820 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $55,390 and the top 10% more than $160,540 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).
The best-paying state is District of Columbia, with a median of $160,760. See Intelligence analyst salary in District of Columbia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Brunswick ($148,490 average): salary in every city.
Every intelligence analyst in the US, by percentile of annual wage
Median
$93,790
Middle half earn $69,330 to $120,520
- 10th
- $55,390
- 25th
- $69,330
- 75th
- $120,520
- 90th
- $160,540
All US occupations: $50,980
| Percentile | Value |
|---|---|
| 10th | $55,390 |
| 25th | $69,330 |
| Median | $93,790 |
| 75th | $120,520 |
| 90th | $160,540 |
| All US occupations | $50,980 |
Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025
- Median annual wage
- $93,790
- Median hourly wage
- $45.09/hr
- Mean annual wage
- $99,430
- People employed
- 114,430
Versus all US occupations
At $93,790, Intelligence Analysts earn 84% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $42,810 a year.
Versus protective service occupations
Inside the Protective Service group, where the middle occupation pays $74,060, this is 27% above the group median.
Pay range
The top 10% earn $160,540 or more while the bottom 10% earn $55,390, a gap of 2.9×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.
Rank in the bank
This median pays more than 68% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.
Highest-paying state
District of Columbia pays the most at $160,760, and still leads at $146,277 once local prices are taken into account.
Pay by state
Which states pay intelligence analysts the most?
State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.
| State | Median | COL-adjusted | Employed |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1District of Columbia | $160,760 | $146,277 | 2,980 |
| 2Maryland | $126,730 | $120,742 | 1,010 |
| 3California | $124,840 | $112,753 | 12,610 |
| 4Delaware | $122,050 | $122,285 | 140 |
| 5New Jersey | $116,300 | $106,888 | 3,080 |
| 6Washington | $115,790 | $108,202 | 1,850 |
| 7Alaska | $114,940 | $112,291 | 140 |
| 8Hawaii | $113,940 | $103,628 | 440 |
| 9Virginia | $112,760 | $111,529 | 3,180 |
| 10Massachusetts | $110,150 | $104,154 | 1,300 |
Job outlook
Is intelligence analyst a growing career?
Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation
Slower than average. +0.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Intelligence Analysts | +0.2% |
| All US occupations | +3.5% |
Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035
Slower than average
BLS projects employment of Intelligence Analysts to change 0.2% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 200 more jobs.
Annual openings
About 7,800 openings are projected each year, 6.5% of the 120,500 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.
Overall employment of police and detectives is projected to grow 3 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.
Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.
Projected employment of police and detectives varies by occupation (see table).
A desire for public safety may result in a need for more officers. However, demand for employment is expected to vary by location, driven largely by local and state budgets. Even when crime rates fall, demand for police services to maintain public safety is expected to continue.
AI exposure: high
BLS places this occupation in its high relative AI exposure category, above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do.
Getting in
How to become an intelligence analyst
The education typically required to enter the occupation ranges from a high school diploma to a college degree. Most police and detectives must graduate from their agency’s training academy before completing a period of on-the-job training. Other requirements vary, but candidates usually must be at least 21 years old and able to meet rigorous physical and personal qualifications. A felony conviction or drug use may disqualify a candidate.
- 1
Typical entry-level education
High school diploma or equivalent
- 2
Work experience in a related occupation
Less than 5 years
- 3
Typical on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training
- 4
Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)
Considerable preparation
BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.
What education people in the job have
O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as intelligence analysts.
- Bachelor's Degree65.2%
- Master's Degree13%
- Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8.7%
- Post-Baccalaureate Certificate8.7%
- Some College Courses4.4%
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Bachelor's Degree | 65.2% |
| Master's Degree | 13% |
| Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree | 8.7% |
| Post-Baccalaureate Certificate | 8.7% |
| Some College Courses | 4.4% |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
The work
What does an intelligence analyst do?
Gather, analyze, or evaluate information from a variety of sources, such as law enforcement databases, surveillance, intelligence networks or geographic information systems. Use intelligence data to anticipate and prevent organized crime activities, such as terrorism.
Police officers protect lives and property. Detectives and criminal investigators, who are sometimes called agents or special agents, gather facts and collect evidence of crimes.
Day-to-day tasks
- Gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases.
- Prepare comprehensive written reports, presentations, maps, or charts, based on research, collection, and analysis of intelligence data.
- Collaborate with representatives from other government and intelligence organizations to share information or coordinate intelligence activities.
- Identify gaps in information.
- Study activities relating to narcotics, money laundering, gangs, auto theft rings, terrorism, or other national security threats.
- Validate known intelligence with data from other sources.
- Evaluate records of communications, such as telephone calls, to plot activity and determine the size and location of criminal groups and members.
- Gather intelligence information by field observation, confidential information sources, or public records.
O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.
Working conditions and hours
Most police and detectives work full time. Paid overtime is common, and shift work is necessary to protect the public at all times.
FBI special agents must work at least 50 hours a week and are on call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.
Where the work happens
Indoors, climate-controlled
NeverEvery dayIndoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.
Outdoors in all weather
NeverEvery day
Physical demands
Sitting
NeverAlmost all the timeSeated for more than half the working day.
Standing
NeverAlmost all the timeBending or twisting
NeverAlmost all the time
Working with people
Contact with other people
NoneConstantFace-to-face discussions
NeverEvery dayFace-to-face discussions every day.
Dealing with the public
Not importantExtremely important
Pressure and stakes
Strict deadlines
NeverEvery dayConflict situations
NeverEvery dayCost of a mistake
Not seriousExtremely serious
Autonomy
Freedom to decide
NoneA lotA lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.
Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.
Core skills
O*NET importance, 1 to 5
- Reading Comprehension4.3
- Active Listening4.1
- Writing4.0
- Speaking4.0
- Critical Thinking4.0
- Active Learning3.6
- Monitoring3.3
- Learning Strategies3.0
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | 4.3 |
| Active Listening | 4.1 |
| Writing | 4.0 |
| Speaking | 4.0 |
| Critical Thinking | 4.0 |
| Active Learning | 3.6 |
| Monitoring | 3.3 |
| Learning Strategies | 3.0 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
Transferable skills
O*NET importance, 1 to 5
- Complex Problem Solving3.6
- Coordination3.1
- Judgment and Decision Making3.1
- Social Perceptiveness3.0
- Persuasion3.0
- Negotiation3.0
- Instructing3.0
- Systems Evaluation3.0
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Complex Problem Solving | 3.6 |
| Coordination | 3.1 |
| Judgment and Decision Making | 3.1 |
| Social Perceptiveness | 3.0 |
| Persuasion | 3.0 |
| Negotiation | 3.0 |
| Instructing | 3.0 |
| Systems Evaluation | 3.0 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
Tools and software
- Analytical or scientific software · in demand
- Business intelligence and data analysis software · in demand
- Cloud-based management software · in demand
- Data base management system software · in demand
- Data base user interface and query software · in demand
- Development environment software · in demand
- Document management software · in demand
- Electronic mail software · in demand
- Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
- Geographic information system · in demand
- Graphics or photo imaging software · in demand
- Object or component oriented development software · in demand
“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.
The workforce
Who works as an intelligence analyst?
Women make up 31.6% of intelligence analysts, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole.
Only 16.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce.
The median worker is 41.7 years old (all workers: 42.1).
- Women
- 31.6%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
- Median age
- 41.7All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
- Aged 55+
- 16.1%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
- Employed (CPS)
- 155,000BLS CPS, 2025
| Group | Share of intelligence analysts | All employed people |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 31.6% | 47.1% |
| White | 79.9% | 75.7% |
| Black or African American | 12.8% | 12.7% |
| Asian | 3.6% | 7.5% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 15.3% | 20.0% |
| Aged 55 and over | 16.1% | 23.2% |
| Aged 16 to 24 | 3.9% | 12.2% |
Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.
Personality fit
What personality type suits an intelligence analyst?
O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7
| Axis | Intelligence Analyst |
|---|---|
| Realistic | 2 |
| Investigative | 6 |
| Artistic | 2 |
| Social | 2 |
| Enterprising | 4 |
| Conventional | 5 |
Source: O*NET 31.0 Database
What the work is built around
Day to day this is work built around investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.
- Investigative5.8
- Conventional5.4
- Enterprising3.8
- Realistic2.3
- Artistic2.1
- Social1.9
Closest MBTI types
NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.
Questions
Intelligence Analyst: frequently asked questions
How much do intelligence analysts make?
Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 84% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $45.09/hr. The middle half earn between $69,330 and $120,520. The top 10% earn $160,540 or more.
How much do intelligence analysts make an hour?
The median hourly wage for intelligence analysts is $45.09 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $93,790 annual median works out to about $7,820 a month before tax.
What is the starting salary for an intelligence analyst?
BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of intelligence analysts earn less than $55,390 a year and the bottom quarter less than $69,330 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.
Do intelligence analysts make $100k?
Some do. $100,000 sits between the median ($93,790) and the 75th percentile ($120,520), so roughly a quarter to a half of intelligence analysts earn more than that (BLS OEWS, May 2025). In 16 states the median itself is above $100,000: District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840), Delaware ($122,050), and 12 more.
Which states pay intelligence analysts the most?
The highest state medians for Intelligence Analysts are District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).
What kind of intelligence analyst earns the most?
BLS does not split intelligence analysts' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $160,540, against a median of $93,790 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840). BLS also counts 2 specialty careers inside this occupation (intelligence operations officer, open source intelligence analyst), which share its federal pay figures.
Do you need a degree to become an intelligence analyst?
No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Intelligence Analysts. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. Employers typically expect less than 5 years of related work experience first. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 65.2% hold bachelor's degree.
How long does it take to become an intelligence analyst?
BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for intelligence analysts is a high school diploma or equivalent, plus less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation. Once hired, BLS lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing considerable preparation.
Is intelligence analyst a growing career?
It is growing, but slowly: 0.2% over 2025–2035 against 3.5% for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 7,800 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.
What does an intelligence analyst do?
Police officers protect lives and property. A core O*NET task: gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases. Employers most often ask for Analytical or scientific software, Business intelligence and data analysis software, Cloud-based management software.
Do intelligence analysts work 40 hours a week?
Yes, for most. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 26% of intelligence analysts usually work more than 40 hours a week, 74% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 87% say their schedule is regular and 13% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.
What personality type suits an intelligence analyst?
O*NET scores Intelligence Analysts highest on the Investigative, Conventional and Enterprising interest areas, so the work mixes investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are INTJ, ISTJ. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.
What percentage of intelligence analysts are women?
Women make up 31.6% of intelligence analysts, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole. Only 16.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce. The median worker is 41.7 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.






