Protective Service

Intelligence Analyst Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Gather, analyze, or evaluate information from a variety of sources, such as law enforcement databases, surveillance, intelligence networks or geographic information systems.

Median pay
$93,790
Growth to 2035
+0.2%
Openings a year
7,800
Typical entry
High school

Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 per year ($45.09/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 0.2% through 2035, with about 7,800 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 33-3021
  • Protective Service
  • Last updated October 15, 2026

At a glance

Intelligence Analyst in four numbers

Median pay
$93,790a year, or $45.09/hr
Lowest 10% $55KTop 10% $161K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+0.2%Slower than average
This career
+0.2%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+0.2%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
7,800120,500 jobs today
  • Jobs in 2025120.5K
  • Projected 2035120.7K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 2025120.5K
Projected 2035120.7K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • Some college4.4%
  • Associate's8.7%
  • Bachelor's65.2%
  • Post-bacc certificate8.7%
  • Master's13%
Highest education held by intelligence analysts
SegmentValue
Some college4.4%
Associate's8.7%
Bachelor's65.2%
Post-bacc certificate8.7%
Master's13%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Anti-Terrorist Analyst, Crime Analyst (Criminal Analyst), Crime and Intelligence Analyst (Criminal and Intelligence Analyst), Crime Intelligence Analyst (Criminal Intelligence Analyst), Crime Research Specialist (Criminal Research Specialist), Intel Analyst (Intelligence Analyst).

Pay

How much do intelligence analysts make?

Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 a year ($45.09 an hour, or about $7,820 a month); the lowest-paid 10% earn less than $55,390 and the top 10% more than $160,540 (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

The best-paying state is District of Columbia, with a median of $160,760. See Intelligence analyst salary in District of Columbia and every other state. By city, pay is highest around Brunswick ($148,490 average): salary in every city.

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every intelligence analyst in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$93,790

Middle half earn $69,330 to $120,520

10th
$55,390
25th
$69,330
75th
$120,520
90th
$160,540

All US occupations: $50,980

Intelligence Analyst annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$55,390
25th$69,330
Median$93,790
75th$120,520
90th$160,540
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$93,790
Median hourly wage
$45.09/hr
Mean annual wage
$99,430
People employed
114,430

Versus all US occupations

At $93,790, Intelligence Analysts earn 84% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $42,810 a year.

Versus protective service occupations

Inside the Protective Service group, where the middle occupation pays $74,060, this is 27% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $160,540 or more while the bottom 10% earn $55,390, a gap of 2.9×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 68% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

District of Columbia pays the most at $160,760, and still leads at $146,277 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay intelligence analysts the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Intelligence Analysts
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1District of Columbia$160,760$146,2772,980
2Maryland$126,730$120,7421,010
3California$124,840$112,75312,610
4Delaware$122,050$122,285140
5New Jersey$116,300$106,8883,080
6Washington$115,790$108,2021,850
7Alaska$114,940$112,291140
8Hawaii$113,940$103,628440
9Virginia$112,760$111,5293,180
10Massachusetts$110,150$104,1541,300
See all 52 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is intelligence analyst a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Intelligence Analysts
+0.2%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Slower than average. +0.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Intelligence Analysts+0.2%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Slower than average

BLS projects employment of Intelligence Analysts to change 0.2% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 200 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 7,800 openings are projected each year, 6.5% of the 120,500 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of police and detectives is projected to grow 3 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of police and detectives varies by occupation (see table).

A desire for public safety may result in a need for more officers. However, demand for employment is expected to vary by location, driven largely by local and state budgets. Even when crime rates fall, demand for police services to maintain public safety is expected to continue.

AI exposure: high

BLS places this occupation in its high relative AI exposure category, above the middle of the pack: a substantial share of the work overlaps with what AI can do.

Getting in

How to become an intelligence analyst

The education typically required to enter the occupation ranges from a high school diploma to a college degree. Most police and detectives must graduate from their agency’s training academy before completing a period of on-the-job training. Other requirements vary, but candidates usually must be at least 21 years old and able to meet rigorous physical and personal qualifications. A felony conviction or drug use may disqualify a candidate.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    Less than 5 years

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Considerable preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as intelligence analysts.

  • Bachelor's Degree65.2%
  • Master's Degree13%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8.7%
  • Post-Baccalaureate Certificate8.7%
  • Some College Courses4.4%
Highest education held by intelligence analysts
ItemValue
Bachelor's Degree65.2%
Master's Degree13%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree8.7%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate8.7%
Some College Courses4.4%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does an intelligence analyst do?

Gather, analyze, or evaluate information from a variety of sources, such as law enforcement databases, surveillance, intelligence networks or geographic information systems. Use intelligence data to anticipate and prevent organized crime activities, such as terrorism.

Police officers protect lives and property. Detectives and criminal investigators, who are sometimes called agents or special agents, gather facts and collect evidence of crimes.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases.
  2. Prepare comprehensive written reports, presentations, maps, or charts, based on research, collection, and analysis of intelligence data.
  3. Collaborate with representatives from other government and intelligence organizations to share information or coordinate intelligence activities.
  4. Identify gaps in information.
  5. Study activities relating to narcotics, money laundering, gangs, auto theft rings, terrorism, or other national security threats.
  6. Validate known intelligence with data from other sources.
  7. Evaluate records of communications, such as telephone calls, to plot activity and determine the size and location of criminal groups and members.
  8. Gather intelligence information by field observation, confidential information sources, or public records.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most police and detectives work full time. Paid overtime is common, and shift work is necessary to protect the public at all times.

FBI special agents must work at least 50 hours a week and are on call 24 hours a day, 7 days a week.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Seated for more than half the working day.

  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Reading Comprehension4.3
  • Active Listening4.1
  • Writing4.0
  • Speaking4.0
  • Critical Thinking4.0
  • Active Learning3.6
  • Monitoring3.3
  • Learning Strategies3.0
Core skills for Intelligence Analysts
ItemValue
Reading Comprehension4.3
Active Listening4.1
Writing4.0
Speaking4.0
Critical Thinking4.0
Active Learning3.6
Monitoring3.3
Learning Strategies3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Complex Problem Solving3.6
  • Coordination3.1
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Persuasion3.0
  • Negotiation3.0
  • Instructing3.0
  • Systems Evaluation3.0
Transferable skills for Intelligence Analysts
ItemValue
Complex Problem Solving3.6
Coordination3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Persuasion3.0
Negotiation3.0
Instructing3.0
Systems Evaluation3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Analytical or scientific software · in demand
  • Business intelligence and data analysis software · in demand
  • Cloud-based management software · in demand
  • Data base management system software · in demand
  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Development environment software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Geographic information system · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software · in demand
  • Object or component oriented development software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

The workforce

Who works as an intelligence analyst?

Women make up 31.6% of intelligence analysts, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole.

Only 16.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce.

The median worker is 41.7 years old (all workers: 42.1).

Women
31.6%All workers 47.1% · BLS CPS, 2025
Median age
41.7All workers 42.1 · BLS CPS, 2025
Aged 55+
16.1%All workers 23.2% · BLS CPS, 2025
Employed (CPS)
155,000BLS CPS, 2025
Share of intelligence analysts by sex, race, ethnicity and age, against all employed people
GroupShare of intelligence analystsAll employed people
Women
31.6%
47.1%
White
79.9%
75.7%
Black or African American
12.8%
12.7%
Asian
3.6%
7.5%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)
15.3%
20.0%
Aged 55 and over
16.1%
23.2%
Aged 16 to 24
3.9%
12.2%

Current Population Survey annual averages, 2025 (BLS tables 11 and 11b). Race groups can overlap with Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, so they do not sum to 100%.

Personality fit

What personality type suits an intelligence analyst?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Intelligence Analyst · Realistic: 2Intelligence Analyst · Investigative: 6Intelligence Analyst · Artistic: 2Intelligence Analyst · Social: 2Intelligence Analyst · Enterprising: 4Intelligence Analyst · Conventional: 5
Intelligence Analyst interest profile
AxisIntelligence Analyst
Realistic2
Investigative6
Artistic2
Social2
Enterprising4
Conventional5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Investigative5.8
  • Conventional5.4
  • Enterprising3.8
  • Realistic2.3
  • Artistic2.1
  • Social1.9

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Intelligence Analyst: frequently asked questions

How much do intelligence analysts make?

Intelligence Analysts earn a median of $93,790 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 84% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $45.09/hr. The middle half earn between $69,330 and $120,520. The top 10% earn $160,540 or more.

How much do intelligence analysts make an hour?

The median hourly wage for intelligence analysts is $45.09 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). On a full-year basis the $93,790 annual median works out to about $7,820 a month before tax.

What is the starting salary for an intelligence analyst?

BLS does not publish a starting salary. The nearest measure is the low end of the pay range: the lowest-paid 10% of intelligence analysts earn less than $55,390 a year and the bottom quarter less than $69,330 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). New workers often start near that end, but where a particular job starts depends on the employer, the state and the credentials you bring, so read these as the bottom of the range rather than a guaranteed entry wage.

Do intelligence analysts make $100k?

Some do. $100,000 sits between the median ($93,790) and the 75th percentile ($120,520), so roughly a quarter to a half of intelligence analysts earn more than that (BLS OEWS, May 2025). In 16 states the median itself is above $100,000: District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840), Delaware ($122,050), and 12 more.

Which states pay intelligence analysts the most?

The highest state medians for Intelligence Analysts are District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What kind of intelligence analyst earns the most?

BLS does not split intelligence analysts' pay by specialty or employer, but its range shows how far the top end runs: the highest-paid 10% earn more than $160,540, against a median of $93,790 (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Location moves pay the most in the published data: the best-paying states are District of Columbia ($160,760), Maryland ($126,730), California ($124,840). BLS also counts 2 specialty careers inside this occupation (intelligence operations officer, open source intelligence analyst), which share its federal pay figures.

Do you need a degree to become an intelligence analyst?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Intelligence Analysts. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. Employers typically expect less than 5 years of related work experience first. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 65.2% hold bachelor's degree.

How long does it take to become an intelligence analyst?

BLS does not publish a fixed length; it depends on the route. What it does publish: the typical way in for intelligence analysts is a high school diploma or equivalent, plus less than 5 years of work experience in a related occupation. Once hired, BLS lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical. O*NET classes the work as needing considerable preparation.

Is intelligence analyst a growing career?

It is growing, but slowly: 0.2% over 2025–2035 against 3.5% for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 7,800 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does an intelligence analyst do?

Police officers protect lives and property. A core O*NET task: gather, analyze, correlate, or evaluate information from a variety of resources, such as law enforcement databases. Employers most often ask for Analytical or scientific software, Business intelligence and data analysis software, Cloud-based management software.

Do intelligence analysts work 40 hours a week?

Yes, for most. In O*NET's survey of people in the job, 26% of intelligence analysts usually work more than 40 hours a week, 74% work exactly 40 and 0% work fewer. 87% say their schedule is regular and 13% irregular. Source: O*NET 31.0 Database, Work Context.

What personality type suits an intelligence analyst?

O*NET scores Intelligence Analysts highest on the Investigative, Conventional and Enterprising interest areas, so the work mixes investigating, analysing and solving problems with ideas and data with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are INTJ, ISTJ. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

What percentage of intelligence analysts are women?

Women make up 31.6% of intelligence analysts, against 47.1% of all employed people: more men than in the workforce as a whole. Only 16.1% are 55 or older (23.2% across all jobs): a young workforce. The median worker is 41.7 years old (all workers: 42.1). Source: BLS Current Population Survey, 2025 annual averages.