Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance

High-Rise Window Cleaner Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Cleans the outside of skyscrapers and tall buildings while suspended from rope descent systems, bosun's chairs or motorized platforms.

Median pay
$36,840
Growth to 2035
+2.2%
Openings a year
321,800
Typical entry
No formal credential

Cleans the outside of skyscrapers and tall buildings while suspended from rope descent systems, bosun's chairs or motorized platforms. BLS does not publish separate figures for janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners; it counts them within janitor and cleaner, except maids and housekeeping cleaners (SOC 37-2011), whose median pay is $36,840 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

  • SOC 37-2011
  • Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

High-Rise Window Cleaner in four numbers

Median pay
$36,840a year, or $17.71/hr
Lowest 10% $29KTop 10% $50K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+2.2%Slower than average
This career
+2.2%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+2.2%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
321,8002,432,600 jobs today
  • Jobs in 20252.4M
  • Projected 20352.5M
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 20252.4M
Projected 20352.5M
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
No formal credentialneeded to enter
  • Less than high school13.5%
  • High school62.4%
  • Bachelor's23.5%
  • Post-doctoral training0.6%
Highest education held by janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners
SegmentValue
Less than high school13.5%
High school62.4%
Bachelor's23.5%
Post-doctoral training0.6%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Skyscraper Window Cleaner, Commercial Window Cleaner, Rope Descent Window Cleaner, Swing Stage Window Washer.

Pay

How much do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every high-rise window cleaner in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$36,840

Middle half earn $32,240 to $44,060

10th
$28,640
25th
$32,240
75th
$44,060
90th
$50,270

All US occupations: $50,980

High-Rise Window Cleaner annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$28,640
25th$32,240
Median$36,840
75th$44,060
90th$50,270
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$36,840
Median hourly wage
$17.71/hr
Mean annual wage
$38,760
People employed
2,209,760

Versus all US occupations

At $36,840, Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners earn 28% below the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $14,140 a year.

Versus building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations

Inside the Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance group, where the middle occupation pays $46,340, this is 21% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $50,270 or more while the bottom 10% earn $28,640, a gap of 1.8×. That is a narrow spread, so experience and employer move pay less than in most occupations.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 4% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Massachusetts pays the most at $45,580, and still leads at $43,099 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Massachusetts$45,580$43,09955,490
2Washington$45,520$42,53747,380
3New York$41,640$38,584195,250
4California$41,090$37,112234,240
5Vermont$40,910$41,7635,130
6Alaska$40,510$39,5765,200
7Minnesota$39,610$40,16442,300
8Oregon$39,340$38,06125,890
9New Hampshire$39,150$37,5859,420
10Maine$38,940$40,1249,180
See all 54 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is High-Rise Window Cleaner a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
+2.2%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Slower than average. +2.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners+2.2%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Slower than average

BLS projects employment of Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners to change 2.2% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 53,600 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 321,800 openings are projected each year, 13.2% of the 2,432,600 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a High-Rise Window Cleaner

There is no degree requirement. Most high-rise window cleaners are trained on the job by their employer, starting on low-rise buildings and moving to taller drops as they gain experience. Training covers rigging, anchor inspection, fall protection and rescue.

The International Window Cleaning Association offers safety training and helped develop the ANSI/IWCA I-14.1 window cleaning safety standard, and OSHA's walking-working surfaces rules govern rope descent systems and anchorages. In some cities, high-rise window cleaners are represented by unions that run their own training. Some workers later add SPRAT or IRATA rope access certification to move into broader facade work.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    No formal educational credential

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Short-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)62.4%
  • Bachelor's Degree23.5%
  • Less than a High School Diploma13.5%
  • Post-Doctoral Training0.6%
Highest education held by janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)62.4%
Bachelor's Degree23.5%
Less than a High School Diploma13.5%
Post-Doctoral Training0.6%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

The work

What does a High-Rise Window Cleaner do?

High-rise window cleaners wash the glass and facades of office towers, hotels, hospitals and apartment buildings. They work from rope descent systems and bosun's chairs, from suspended scaffolds and swing stages, or from building maintenance units permanently installed on the roof.

Before a drop, crews inspect roof anchors, set up primary and backup lines, and plan around weather and wind. On the way down they scrub and squeegee windows, clean metal panels and sometimes caulk or inspect the facade. Larger crews may also handle pressure washing, sealant work and minor facade repairs for building managers.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Inspect roof anchors, ropes and harnesses before each drop
  2. Rig rope descent systems, bosun's chairs or swing stages
  3. Descend building faces while cleaning glass and frames
  4. Clean metal panels, signage and facade surfaces
  5. Monitor wind and weather and stop work when unsafe
  6. Set up ground-level barricades to protect pedestrians
  7. Practice rescue procedures with the crew
  8. Report facade damage or failed sealant to building managers

Typical tasks, researched by NueCareer from the sources below.

Working conditions and hours

This work is outdoors and at height, often hundreds of feet above the street, and it stops in high wind, rain or lightning. It is physically demanding, with long periods of hanging in a harness. Work is often seasonal in colder climates, with early starts to avoid heat and pedestrian traffic.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time

    On their feet more than half the working day.

  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day

    Conflict situations are rare.

  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Critical Thinking2.8
  • Monitoring2.8
  • Active Learning2.6
  • Reading Comprehension2.5
  • Writing2.4
  • Learning Strategies2.1
Core skills for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
ItemValue
Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking2.8
Monitoring2.8
Active Learning2.6
Reading Comprehension2.5
Writing2.4
Learning Strategies2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Coordination2.8
  • Time Management2.8
  • Social Perceptiveness2.6
  • Service Orientation2.5
  • Judgment and Decision Making2.4
  • Complex Problem Solving2.3
  • Operations Monitoring2.3
  • Persuasion2.1
Transferable skills for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
ItemValue
Coordination2.8
Time Management2.8
Social Perceptiveness2.6
Service Orientation2.5
Judgment and Decision Making2.4
Complex Problem Solving2.3
Operations Monitoring2.3
Persuasion2.1

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Cloud-based data access and sharing software
  • Desktop communications software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a High-Rise Window Cleaner?

Interest profile

NueCareer estimate (Holland code RC) built on O*NET's Janitor and Cleaner, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners profile, scored 1 to 7

High-Rise Window Cleaner · Realistic: 7High-Rise Window Cleaner · Investigative: 1High-Rise Window Cleaner · Artistic: 1High-Rise Window Cleaner · Social: 2High-Rise Window Cleaner · Enterprising: 2High-Rise Window Cleaner · Conventional: 5
High-Rise Window Cleaner interest profile
AxisHigh-Rise Window Cleaner
Realistic7
Investigative1
Artistic1
Social2
Enterprising2
Conventional5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic6.7
  • Conventional5.1
  • Social2.1
  • Enterprising1.7
  • Investigative1.1
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

High-Rise Window Cleaner: frequently asked questions

How much do Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners make?

BLS does not publish a separate wage for janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners. It counts them within janitor and cleaner, except maids and housekeeping cleaners, whose median pay is $36,840 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The middle half of that occupation earn between $32,240 and $44,060, and the top 10% earn $50,270 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a High-Rise Window Cleaner?

No. BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry requirement for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as some preparation. BLS also lists short-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 62.4% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

Is High-Rise Window Cleaner a growing career?

It is growing, but slowly: 2.2% over 2025–2035 against 3.5% for all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 321,800 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a High-Rise Window Cleaner do?

High-rise window cleaners wash the glass and facades of office towers, hotels, hospitals and apartment buildings. A typical task: inspect roof anchors, ropes and harnesses before each drop. Employers most often ask for Electronic mail software, Office suite software, Spreadsheet software.

Which states pay Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners the most?

The highest state medians for Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners are Massachusetts ($45,580), Washington ($45,520), New York ($41,640) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a High-Rise Window Cleaner?

O*NET scores Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

Research sources for this career