Architecture and Engineering

Electrical and Electronics Drafter Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.

Median pay
$76,870
Growth to 2035
-3.4%
Openings a year
1,400
Typical entry
Associate's

The median pay for Electrical and Electronics Drafters is $76,870 a year ($36.96/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to fall 3.4% through 2035, with about 1,400 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: Associate's degree.

  • SOC 17-3012
  • Architecture and Engineering
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Electrical and Electronics Drafter in four numbers

Median pay
$76,870a year, or $36.96/hr
Lowest 10% $50KTop 10% $120K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
-3.4%Declining
This career
−3.4%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career−3.4%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
1,40018,900 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202518.9K
  • Projected 203518.2K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202518.9K
Projected 203518.2K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
Associate'sneeded to enter
  • High school6.1%
  • Certificate21.1%
  • Some college6.7%
  • Associate's23.6%
  • Bachelor's40.1%
  • Master's2.5%
Highest education held by electrical and electronics drafters
SegmentValue
High school6.1%
Certificate21.1%
Some college6.7%
Associate's23.6%
Bachelor's40.1%
Master's2.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Computer-Aided Design Operator, Designer, Drafter, Drafting Technician (Drafting Tech), Electrical Designer, Electrical Drafter.

Pay

How much do Electrical and Electronics Drafters make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every electrical and electronics drafter in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$76,870

Middle half earn $61,430 to $96,730

10th
$50,040
25th
$61,430
75th
$96,730
90th
$120,290

All US occupations: $50,980

Electrical and Electronics Drafter annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$50,040
25th$61,430
Median$76,870
75th$96,730
90th$120,290
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$76,870
Median hourly wage
$36.96/hr
Mean annual wage
$81,280
People employed
17,920

Versus all US occupations

At $76,870, Electrical and Electronics Drafters earn 51% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $25,890 a year.

Versus architecture and engineering occupations

Inside the Architecture and Engineering group, where the middle occupation pays $104,110, this is 26% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $120,290 or more while the bottom 10% earn $50,040, a gap of 2.4×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 53% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Cost of living

New Hampshire posts the highest raw median ($102,070), but once local prices are taken into account New Mexico leads at $109,888 in national-average dollars.

Pay by state

Which states pay Electrical and Electronics Drafters the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Electrical and Electronics Drafters
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1New Hampshire$102,070$97,989220
2New Mexico$101,330$109,888390
3Massachusetts$87,290$82,538470
4North Carolina$81,960$86,890430
5Idaho$81,590$85,440100
6Ohio$80,840$87,136510
7Georgia$80,620$83,724470
8Texas$80,620$83,0651,840
9Indiana$80,100$85,825360
10Utah$79,360$80,272290
See all 44 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is Electrical and Electronics Drafter a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Electrical and Electronics Drafters
−3.4%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Declining. -3.4% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Electrical and Electronics Drafters−3.4%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Declining

BLS projects employment of Electrical and Electronics Drafters to change -3.4% over 2025–2035, while total US employment is projected to rise 3.5%. That is 600 fewer jobs.

Annual openings

About 1,400 openings are projected each year, 7.4% of the 18,900 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of drafters is projected to show little or no change from 2025 to 2035.

Despite limited employment growth, about 14,400 openings for drafters are projected each year, on average, over the decade.

Most of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Projected employment of drafters varies by occupation (see table).

Getting in

How to become an Electrical and Electronics Drafter

Drafters typically complete education after high school, often through a program at a community college or technical school. Some programs lead to an associate of applied science in drafting or a related degree. Others result in a certificate or diploma.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    Associate's degree

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    None

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Some preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as electrical and electronics drafters.

  • Bachelor's Degree40.1%
  • Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree23.6%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate21.1%
  • Some College Courses6.7%
  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)6.1%
Highest education held by electrical and electronics drafters
ItemValue
Bachelor's Degree40.1%
Associate's Degree or other 2-year degree23.6%
Post-Secondary Certificate21.1%
Some College Courses6.7%
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)6.1%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does an Electrical and Electronics Drafter do?

Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.

Drafters use software to convert the designs of architects and engineers into technical drawings. Most workers specialize in architectural, civil, electrical, or mechanical drafting and use technical drawings to help design everything from microchips to skyscrapers.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings.
  2. Draft working drawings, wiring diagrams, wiring connection specifications, or cross-sections of underground cables, as required for instructions to installation crew.
  3. Assemble documentation packages and produce drawing sets to be checked by an engineer or an architect.
  4. Confer with engineering staff and other personnel to resolve problems.
  5. Review work orders or procedural manuals and confer with vendors or design staff to resolve problems or modify design.
  6. Draft detail and assembly drawings of design components, circuitry or printed circuit boards, using computer-assisted equipment or standard drafting techniques and devices.
  7. Draw master sketches to scale showing relation of proposed installations to existing facilities and exact specifications and dimensions.
  8. Examine electronic schematics and supporting documents to develop, compute, and verify specifications for drafting data, such as configuration of parts, dimensions, or tolerances.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most drafters work full time. Some work more than 40 hours a week.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Indoors, in a climate-controlled space, every day.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Seated for more than half the working day.

  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day

    Face-to-face discussions every day.

  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.6
  • Writing3.5
  • Critical Thinking3.5
  • Reading Comprehension3.4
  • Speaking3.3
  • Active Learning3.3
  • Monitoring3.0
  • Mathematics2.8
Core skills for Electrical and Electronics Drafters
ItemValue
Active Listening3.6
Writing3.5
Critical Thinking3.5
Reading Comprehension3.4
Speaking3.3
Active Learning3.3
Monitoring3.0
Mathematics2.8

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Judgment and Decision Making3.5
  • Complex Problem Solving3.4
  • Time Management3.1
  • Coordination3.0
  • Social Perceptiveness2.9
  • Quality Control Analysis2.9
  • Systems Analysis2.9
  • Systems Evaluation2.9
Transferable skills for Electrical and Electronics Drafters
ItemValue
Judgment and Decision Making3.5
Complex Problem Solving3.4
Time Management3.1
Coordination3.0
Social Perceptiveness2.9
Quality Control Analysis2.9
Systems Analysis2.9
Systems Evaluation2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Analytical or scientific software · in demand
  • Computer aided design CAD software · in demand
  • Data base user interface and query software · in demand
  • Development environment software · in demand
  • Document management software · in demand
  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Graphics or photo imaging software · in demand
  • Object or component oriented development software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits an Electrical and Electronics Drafter?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Realistic: 6Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Investigative: 3Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Artistic: 3Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Social: 1Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Enterprising: 2Electrical and Electronics Drafter · Conventional: 6
Electrical and Electronics Drafter interest profile
AxisElectrical and Electronics Drafter
Realistic6
Investigative3
Artistic3
Social1
Enterprising2
Conventional6

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic5.6
  • Conventional5.5
  • Investigative3.4
  • Artistic3.1
  • Enterprising1.9
  • Social1.3

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Electrical and Electronics Drafter: frequently asked questions

How much do Electrical and Electronics Drafters make?

Electrical and Electronics Drafters earn a median of $76,870 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 51% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $36.96/hr. The middle half earn between $61,430 and $96,730. The top 10% earn $120,290 or more.

Do you need a degree to become an Electrical and Electronics Drafter?

Usually a two-year degree rather than a four-year one. BLS lists an associate's degree as the typical entry-level education for Electrical and Electronics Drafters. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 40.1% hold bachelor's degree.

Is Electrical and Electronics Drafter a growing career?

No. BLS projects employment to fall 3.4% over 2025–2035, a loss of 600 jobs (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 1,400 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does an Electrical and Electronics Drafter do?

Drafters use software to convert the designs of architects and engineers into technical drawings. A core O*NET task: consult with engineers to discuss or interpret design concepts, or determine requirements of detailed working drawings. Employers most often ask for Analytical or scientific software, Computer aided design CAD software, Data base user interface and query software.

Which states pay Electrical and Electronics Drafters the most?

The highest state medians for Electrical and Electronics Drafters are New Hampshire ($102,070), New Mexico ($101,330), Massachusetts ($87,290) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Adjusted for local prices using BEA Regional Price Parities, New Mexico moves to the top at $109,888.

What personality type suits an Electrical and Electronics Drafter?

O*NET scores Electrical and Electronics Drafters highest on the Realistic, Conventional and Investigative interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.