Transportation and Material Moving

Subway and Streetcar Operator Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers.

Median pay
$86,380
Growth to 2035
+3.7%
Openings a year
900
Typical entry
High school

Subway and Streetcar Operators earn a median of $86,380 per year ($41.53/hr) (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Employment is projected to grow 3.7% through 2035, with about 900 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 53-4041
  • Transportation and Material Moving
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Subway and Streetcar Operator in four numbers

Median pay
$86,380a year, or $41.53/hr
Lowest 10% $55KTop 10% $90K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+3.7%About as fast as average
This career
+3.7%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+3.7%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
90010,500 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202510.5K
  • Projected 203510.9K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202510.5K
Projected 203510.9K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enter
  • High school86.5%
  • Certificate8.9%
  • Some college4.6%
Highest education held by subway and streetcar operators
SegmentValue
High school86.5%
Certificate8.9%
Some college4.6%
BLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Combined Rail Operator, Light Rail Operator, Light Rail Train Operator, Light Rail Vehicle Operator (LRV Operator), Rail Operator, Rapid Transit Operator (RTO).

Pay

How much do Subway and Streetcar Operators make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every subway and streetcar operator in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$86,380

Middle half earn $61,980 to $90,140

10th
$55,180
25th
$61,980
75th
$90,140
90th
$90,140

All US occupations: $50,980

Subway and Streetcar Operator annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$55,180
25th$61,980
Median$86,380
75th$90,140
90th$90,140
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$86,380
Median hourly wage
$41.53/hr
Mean annual wage
$77,170
People employed
10,200

Versus all US occupations

At $86,380, Subway and Streetcar Operators earn 69% above the $50,980 median across all US occupations, a difference of $35,400 a year.

Versus transportation and material moving occupations

Inside the Transportation and Material Moving group, where the middle occupation pays $62,840, this is 37% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $90,140 or more while the bottom 10% earn $55,180, a gap of 1.6×. That is a narrow spread, so experience and employer move pay less than in most occupations.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 65% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Maryland pays the most at $92,420, and still leads at $88,053 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Subway and Streetcar Operators the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Subway and Streetcar Operators
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Maryland$92,420$88,053480
2California$78,680$71,062900
3Washington$77,020$71,973320
4Florida$72,860$70,455130
5New Jersey$68,970$63,389140
6Minnesota$65,410$66,325140
7North Carolina$62,590$66,355110
8Virginia$61,970$61,293N/A
9Georgia$59,570$61,863300
10Texas$58,780$60,562240

Job outlook

Is Subway and Streetcar Operator a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Subway and Streetcar Operators
+3.7%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +3.7% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Subway and Streetcar Operators+3.7%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Subway and Streetcar Operators to change 3.7% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 400 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 900 openings are projected each year, 8.6% of the 10,500 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a Subway and Streetcar Operator

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Little or no preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

What education people in the job have

O*NET incumbent survey: the highest level of education reported by people already working as subway and streetcar operators.

  • High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)86.5%
  • Post-Secondary Certificate8.9%
  • Some College Courses4.6%
Highest education held by subway and streetcar operators
ItemValue
High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)86.5%
Post-Secondary Certificate8.9%
Some College Courses4.6%

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

The work

What does a Subway and Streetcar Operator do?

Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. May handle fares.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Operate controls to open and close transit vehicle doors.
  2. Drive and control rail-guided public transportation, such as subways, elevated trains, and electric-powered streetcars, trams, or trolleys, to transport passengers.
  3. Report delays, mechanical problems, and emergencies to supervisors or dispatchers, using radios.
  4. Regulate vehicle speed and the time spent at each stop to maintain schedules.
  5. Make announcements to passengers, such as notifications of upcoming stops or schedule delays.
  6. Greet passengers, provide information, and answer questions concerning fares, schedules, transfers, and routings.
  7. Monitor lights indicating obstructions or other trains ahead and watch for car and truck traffic at crossings to stay alert to potential hazards.
  8. Complete reports, including shift summaries and incident or accident reports.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day

    Rarely works in a climate-controlled indoor space.

  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Outdoors in all weather at least weekly.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time

    Seated for more than half the working day.

  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

    Dealing with customers or the public is very important.

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

    Mistakes carry very serious consequences.

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Active Listening3.6
  • Speaking3.4
  • Monitoring3.3
  • Reading Comprehension3.1
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Writing2.8
  • Learning Strategies2.6
Core skills for Subway and Streetcar Operators
ItemValue
Active Listening3.6
Speaking3.4
Monitoring3.3
Reading Comprehension3.1
Critical Thinking3.0
Active Learning3.0
Writing2.8
Learning Strategies2.6

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Operations Monitoring3.9
  • Operation and Control3.9
  • Service Orientation3.1
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.1
  • Social Perceptiveness3.0
  • Coordination3.0
  • Complex Problem Solving3.0
  • Time Management3.0
Transferable skills for Subway and Streetcar Operators
ItemValue
Operations Monitoring3.9
Operation and Control3.9
Service Orientation3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.1
Social Perceptiveness3.0
Coordination3.0
Complex Problem Solving3.0
Time Management3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Office suite software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Subway and Streetcar Operator?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Subway and Streetcar Operator · Realistic: 6Subway and Streetcar Operator · Investigative: 1Subway and Streetcar Operator · Artistic: 1Subway and Streetcar Operator · Social: 3Subway and Streetcar Operator · Enterprising: 2Subway and Streetcar Operator · Conventional: 4
Subway and Streetcar Operator interest profile
AxisSubway and Streetcar Operator
Realistic6
Investigative1
Artistic1
Social3
Enterprising2
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic5.9
  • Conventional4.3
  • Social2.8
  • Enterprising2.3
  • Investigative1.4
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Subway and Streetcar Operator: frequently asked questions

How much do Subway and Streetcar Operators make?

Subway and Streetcar Operators earn a median of $86,380 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). That is 69% above the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $41.53/hr. The middle half earn between $61,980 and $90,140. The top 10% earn $90,140 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Subway and Streetcar Operator?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Subway and Streetcar Operators. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training. In O*NET's survey of people already doing the job, 86.5% hold high school diploma or the equivalent (such as a ged).

Is Subway and Streetcar Operator a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 3.7% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 900 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Subway and Streetcar Operator do?

Operate subway or elevated suburban trains with no separate locomotive, or electric-powered streetcar, to transport passengers. A core O*NET task: operate controls to open and close transit vehicle doors. Employers most often ask for Office suite software.

Which states pay Subway and Streetcar Operators the most?

The highest state medians for Subway and Streetcar Operators are Maryland ($92,420), California ($78,680), Washington ($77,020) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Subway and Streetcar Operator?

O*NET scores Subway and Streetcar Operators highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping the closest types are ISTJ, ISFJ. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.