Transportation and Material Moving

Sailor and Marine Oiler Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate, or pilot.

Median pay
$51,520
Growth to 2035
+3.2%
Openings a year
3,600
Typical entry
No formal credential

The median pay for Sailors and Marine Oilers is $51,520 a year ($24.77/hr), according to BLS OEWS, May 2025. Employment is projected to grow 3.2% through 2035, with about 3,600 openings a year (BLS EP, 2025–2035). Typical entry-level education: No formal educational credential.

  • SOC 53-5011
  • Transportation and Material Moving
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Sailor and Marine Oiler in four numbers

Median pay
$51,520a year, or $24.77/hr
Lowest 10% $35KTop 10% $84K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
+3.2%About as fast as average
This career
+3.2%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career+3.2%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
3,60033,000 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202533K
  • Projected 203534.1K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202533K
Projected 203534.1K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
No formal credentialneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: AB Seaman (Able Bodied Seaman), AB Watchman (Able Bodied Watchman), Able Seaman, Deck Hand, Deckhand, Deckhand Engineer.

Pay

How much do Sailors and Marine Oilers make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every sailor and marine oiler in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$51,520

Middle half earn $41,430 to $67,590

10th
$34,560
25th
$41,430
75th
$67,590
90th
$83,620

All US occupations: $50,980

Sailor and Marine Oiler annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$34,560
25th$41,430
Median$51,520
75th$67,590
90th$83,620
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$51,520
Median hourly wage
$24.77/hr
Mean annual wage
$56,830
People employed
31,670

Versus all US occupations

At $51,520, the median for Sailors and Marine Oilers sits in line with the $50,980 median across all US occupations.

Versus transportation and material moving occupations

Inside the Transportation and Material Moving group, where the middle occupation pays $62,840, this is 18% below the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $83,620 or more while the bottom 10% earn $34,560, a gap of 2.4×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 24% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Hawaii pays the most at $76,140, and still leads at $69,249 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Sailors and Marine Oilers the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Sailors and Marine Oilers
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Hawaii$76,140$69,249340
2New Jersey$71,880$66,063520
3Oregon$70,410$68,120210
4Washington$66,700$62,3291,590
5Alaska$63,130$61,675480
6Tennessee$60,580$65,941870
7Delaware$60,040$60,15580
8Florida$57,930$56,0182,710
9Minnesota$56,680$57,47390
10Indiana$56,570$60,614570

Job outlook

Is Sailor and Marine Oiler a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Sailors and Marine Oilers
+3.2%
All US occupations
+3.5%

About as fast as average. +3.2% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Sailors and Marine Oilers+3.2%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

About as fast as average

BLS projects employment of Sailors and Marine Oilers to change 3.2% over 2025–2035, against 3.5% projected for all occupations. That is 1,100 more jobs.

Annual openings

About 3,600 openings are projected each year, 10.9% of the 33,000 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Overall employment of water transportation workers is projected to grow 4 percent from 2025 to 2035, about as fast as the average for all occupations.

Many of those openings are expected to result from the need to replace workers who transfer to different occupations or exit the labor force, such as to retire.

Fluctuations in the demand for bulk commodities, such as iron ore and grain, is a key factor influencing employment of water transportation workers. When demand for these commodities is high, the need for these workers increases; when demand slows, so does the need for workers.

Getting in

How to become a Sailor and Marine Oiler

Education and training requirements for water transportation workers vary by occupation. There are no educational requirements for entry-level sailors and marine oilers, but other water transportation workers typically complete U.S. Coast Guard (USCG)-approved training programs. Most water transportation jobs require the Transportation Worker Identification Credential from the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) and a Merchant Mariner Credential, plus related endorsements, from the Coast Guard.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    No formal educational credential

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Little or no preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

Full BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook entry

The work

What does a Sailor and Marine Oiler do?

Stand watch to look for obstructions in path of vessel, measure water depth, turn wheel on bridge, or use emergency equipment as directed by captain, mate, or pilot. Break out, rig, overhaul, and store cargo-handling gear, stationary rigging, and running gear. Perform a variety of maintenance tasks to preserve the painted surface of the ship and to maintain line and ship equipment. Must hold government-issued certification and tankerman certification when working aboard liquid-carrying vessels. Includes able seamen and ordinary seamen.

Water transportation workers operate and maintain vessels that take cargo and people over water. The vessels travel to and from foreign ports across the ocean and to domestic ports along the coasts, across the Great Lakes, and along the country’s many inland waterways.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Sweep, mop, and wash down decks to remove oil, dirt, and debris, using brooms, mops, brushes, and hoses.
  2. Provide engineers with assistance in repairing or adjusting machinery.
  3. Handle lines to moor vessels to wharfs, to tie up vessels to other vessels, or to rig towing lines.
  4. Splice and repair ropes, wire cables, or cordage, using marlinespikes, wire cutters, twine, and hand tools.
  5. Maintain government-issued certifications, as required.
  6. Chip and clean rust spots on decks, superstructures, or sides of ships, using wire brushes and hand or air chipping machines.
  7. Paint or varnish decks, superstructures, lifeboats, or sides of ships.
  8. Stand watch in ships' bows or bridge wings to look for obstructions in a ship's path or to locate navigational aids, such as buoys or lighthouses.

O*NET core tasks, ordered by reported importance.

Working conditions and hours

Most water transportation workers are full time, and many work more than 40 hours per week. Work schedules vary, depending on the job. Some crews, such as those on barges or deep-sea ships, may spend weeks or months away from home and work on board for long periods 7 days a week. Other workers, such as motorboat operators, may have day shifts from which they return home each night.

Some water transportation work is seasonal. For example, crews who work on the Great Lakes often do not work in the winter, when the lakes freeze. Ferry and motorboat operators who service ships for vacation destinations may work only in the summer.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

    Outdoors in all weather at least weekly.

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day
  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

    A lot of freedom to make decisions without checking first.

Schedules: BLS Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2025–2035 edition. Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Monitoring3.5
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Speaking3.0
  • Critical Thinking3.0
  • Active Learning3.0
  • Writing2.5
  • Learning Strategies2.4
Core skills for Sailors and Marine Oilers
ItemValue
Monitoring3.5
Reading Comprehension3.0
Active Listening3.0
Speaking3.0
Critical Thinking3.0
Active Learning3.0
Writing2.5
Learning Strategies2.4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Operations Monitoring3.8
  • Operation and Control3.6
  • Equipment Maintenance3.1
  • Troubleshooting3.1
  • Repairing3.1
  • Coordination3.0
  • Quality Control Analysis3.0
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0
Transferable skills for Sailors and Marine Oilers
ItemValue
Operations Monitoring3.8
Operation and Control3.6
Equipment Maintenance3.1
Troubleshooting3.1
Repairing3.1
Coordination3.0
Quality Control Analysis3.0
Judgment and Decision Making3.0

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Operating system software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand
  • Data base user interface and query software
  • Facilities management software

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Sailor and Marine Oiler?

Interest profile

O*NET Occupational Interests (RIASEC), scored 1 to 7

Sailor and Marine Oiler · Realistic: 7Sailor and Marine Oiler · Investigative: 3Sailor and Marine Oiler · Artistic: 1Sailor and Marine Oiler · Social: 1Sailor and Marine Oiler · Enterprising: 2Sailor and Marine Oiler · Conventional: 4
Sailor and Marine Oiler interest profile
AxisSailor and Marine Oiler
Realistic7
Investigative3
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising2
Conventional4

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic7.0
  • Conventional4.0
  • Investigative2.6
  • Enterprising2.4
  • Social1.2
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Sailor and Marine Oiler: frequently asked questions

How much do Sailors and Marine Oilers make?

Sailors and Marine Oilers earn a median of $51,520 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025), close to the $50,980 median for all US occupations. That works out at $24.77/hr. The middle half earn between $41,430 and $67,590. The top 10% earn $83,620 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Sailor and Marine Oiler?

No. BLS lists no formal educational credential as the typical entry requirement for Sailors and Marine Oilers, and O*NET rates the preparation needed as little or no preparation. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training.

Is Sailor and Marine Oiler a growing career?

It is stable rather than fast-growing: employment is projected to change 3.2% over 2025–2035, about the same as the 3.5% projected across all occupations (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 3,600 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Sailor and Marine Oiler do?

Water transportation workers operate and maintain vessels that take cargo and people over water. A core O*NET task: sweep, mop, and wash down decks to remove oil, dirt, and debris, using brooms, mops, brushes, and hoses. Employers most often ask for Electronic mail software, Office suite software, Operating system software.

Which states pay Sailors and Marine Oilers the most?

The highest state medians for Sailors and Marine Oilers are Hawaii ($76,140), New Jersey ($71,880), Oregon ($70,410) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Sailor and Marine Oiler?

O*NET scores Sailors and Marine Oilers highest on the Realistic and Conventional interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.