Production

Cannabis Extraction Technician Salary (2026), outlook and how to become one

Runs the equipment that pulls cannabinoids and terpenes from cannabis plants to make oils, concentrates, vape cartridges and edible ingredients.

Median pay
$51,610
Growth to 2035
-5.7%
Openings a year
5,200
Typical entry
High school

Runs the equipment that pulls cannabinoids and terpenes from cannabis plants to make oils, concentrates, vape cartridges and edible ingredients. BLS does not publish separate figures for separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders; it counts them within separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setter, operator, and tender (SOC 51-9012), whose median pay is $51,610 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). Typical entry-level education: High school diploma or equivalent.

  • SOC 51-9012
  • Production
  • Last updated October 9, 2026

At a glance

Cannabis Extraction Technician in four numbers

Median pay
$51,610a year, or $24.81/hr
Lowest 10% $36KTop 10% $80K

US median, all jobs: $50,980

BLS OEWS, May 2025
Projected growth
-5.7%Declining
This career
−5.7%
All jobs
+3.5%
Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
This career−5.7%
All jobs+3.5%
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Openings a year
5,20061,400 jobs today
  • Jobs in 202561.4K
  • Projected 203557.9K
Employment, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Jobs in 202561.4K
Projected 203557.9K
BLS EP, 2025–2035
Typical education
High schoolneeded to enterBLS EP, 2025–2035; mix: O*NET

Also advertised as: Extraction Technician, Cannabis Extraction Specialist, Hydrocarbon Extraction Technician, Cannabis Lab Technician, Concentrate Production Technician.

Pay

How much do Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders make?

Annual pay, lowest-paid to highest-paid

Every cannabis extraction technician in the US, by percentile of annual wage

Median

$51,610

Middle half earn $44,410 to $63,930

10th
$36,200
25th
$44,410
75th
$63,930
90th
$79,750

All US occupations: $50,980

Cannabis Extraction Technician annual wages
PercentileValue
10th$36,200
25th$44,410
Median$51,610
75th$63,930
90th$79,750
All US occupations$50,980

Source: BLS OEWS, May 2025

Median annual wage
$51,610
Median hourly wage
$24.81/hr
Mean annual wage
$56,030
People employed
60,100

Versus all US occupations

At $51,610, the median for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders sits in line with the $50,980 median across all US occupations.

Versus production occupations

Inside the Production group, where the middle occupation pays $48,030, this is 7% above the group median.

Pay range

The top 10% earn $79,750 or more while the bottom 10% earn $36,200, a gap of 2.2×. That is a typical spread for a US occupation.

Rank in the bank

This median pays more than 24% of the 1,741 occupations in the NueCareer career bank.

Highest-paying state

Wyoming pays the most at $108,900, and still leads at $117,487 once local prices are taken into account.

Pay by state

Which states pay Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders the most?

State medians come from the same OEWS release as the national figures. The cost-of-living column divides each state median by that state's BEA Regional Price Parity, restating pay in national-average dollars so a high-cost state and a low-cost one can be compared directly.

Top 10 states by median annual wage for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
StateMedianCOL-adjustedEmployed
1Wyoming$108,900$117,487410
2Nevada$62,960$62,973270
3New Hampshire$60,340$57,927590
4Wisconsin$60,100$63,8721,520
5Virginia$59,480$58,8312,130
6North Dakota$59,390$66,761270
7Kentucky$58,770$65,1851,500
8Louisiana$58,640$66,480770
9New Jersey$58,140$53,435930
10Arizona$57,820$57,431970
See all 51 states, sortable, with cost-of-living adjustments

Job outlook

Is Cannabis Extraction Technician a growing career?

Projected change in jobs

Employment change over 2025–2035, against every US occupation

Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
−5.7%
All US occupations
+3.5%

Declining. -5.7% projected growth vs 3.5% for all occupations.

Projected employment change, 2025–2035
ItemValue
Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders−5.7%
All US occupations+3.5%

Source: BLS EP, 2025–2035

Declining

BLS projects employment of Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders to change -5.7% over 2025–2035, while total US employment is projected to rise 3.5%. That is 3,500 fewer jobs.

Annual openings

About 5,200 openings are projected each year, 8.5% of the 61,400 jobs that existed in 2025. Most come from workers leaving the occupation, not from growth alone.

Getting in

How to become a Cannabis Extraction Technician

Many technicians have a high school diploma plus on-the-job training, while others hold an associate or bachelor's degree in chemistry, biology or chemical technology. Lab experience, mechanical aptitude and comfort with safety procedures are valued. Every cannabis employee must be at least twenty-one and hold the state worker license or badge where required.

State regulators such as California's Department of Cannabis Control and Colorado's Marijuana Enforcement Division license extraction facilities and set rules on solvents and testing. Many technicians start as trimmers or production assistants and train into extraction.

  1. 1

    Typical entry-level education

    High school diploma or equivalent

  2. 2

    Work experience in a related occupation

    None

  3. 3

    Typical on-the-job training

    Moderate-term on-the-job training

  4. 4

    Preparation needed (O*NET job zone)

    Little or no preparation

BLS Employment Projections, 2025–2035; job zone from O*NET 31.0 Database.

The work

What does a Cannabis Extraction Technician do?

Cannabis extraction technicians turn harvested plant material into concentrated products. They operate closed-loop extraction systems using solvents such as butane, propane, ethanol or supercritical carbon dioxide, and they run follow-up steps such as winterization, filtration, solvent recovery and distillation to purify the oil. Some make solventless products such as rosin using heat and pressure.

Because many solvents are flammable and products must pass state lab testing, technicians follow strict standard operating procedures, wear protective equipment and keep detailed batch records. They clean and maintain equipment, track every gram in the state's seed-to-sale tracking system, and work with quality staff to make sure products meet potency and residual solvent limits.

Day-to-day tasks

  1. Operate closed-loop hydrocarbon, ethanol or carbon dioxide extraction systems
  2. Purify extracts through winterization, filtration and distillation
  3. Recover and store solvents safely
  4. Record batch data and track inventory in seed-to-sale systems
  5. Clean, maintain and inspect extraction equipment
  6. Follow safety procedures for flammable solvents
  7. Prepare samples for state-required lab testing

Typical tasks, researched by NueCareer from the sources below.

Working conditions and hours

Technicians work in licensed manufacturing facilities, often in specially rated extraction rooms with ventilation, gas detection and fire protection. The work involves standing, lifting and wearing protective gear around pressurized equipment and cold or hot processes. Shifts are typically daytime, with some evenings during busy periods.

Where the work happens

  • Indoors, climate-controlled

    NeverEvery day
  • Outdoors in all weather

    NeverEvery day

Physical demands

  • Sitting

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Standing

    NeverAlmost all the time
  • Bending or twisting

    NeverAlmost all the time

Working with people

  • Contact with other people

    NoneConstant
  • Face-to-face discussions

    NeverEvery day
  • Dealing with the public

    Not importantExtremely important

Pressure and stakes

  • Strict deadlines

    NeverEvery day

    Meeting strict deadlines at least weekly.

  • Conflict situations

    NeverEvery day
  • Cost of a mistake

    Not seriousExtremely serious

Autonomy

  • Freedom to decide

    NoneA lot

Conditions: O*NET Work Context survey. Each item has its own scale, so each dot is read against the two answers that end its own line.

Core skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Critical Thinking3.1
  • Monitoring3.1
  • Reading Comprehension3.0
  • Active Listening3.0
  • Writing2.9
  • Speaking2.9
  • Active Learning2.9
  • Learning Strategies2.8
Core skills for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
ItemValue
Critical Thinking3.1
Monitoring3.1
Reading Comprehension3.0
Active Listening3.0
Writing2.9
Speaking2.9
Active Learning2.9
Learning Strategies2.8

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Transferable skills

O*NET importance, 1 to 5

  • Operations Monitoring3.8
  • Operation and Control3.1
  • Quality Control Analysis3.1
  • Judgment and Decision Making3.0
  • Time Management3.0
  • Coordination2.9
  • Complex Problem Solving2.9
  • Equipment Maintenance2.9
Transferable skills for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders
ItemValue
Operations Monitoring3.8
Operation and Control3.1
Quality Control Analysis3.1
Judgment and Decision Making3.0
Time Management3.0
Coordination2.9
Complex Problem Solving2.9
Equipment Maintenance2.9

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

Tools and software

  • Electronic mail software · in demand
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software · in demand
  • Office suite software · in demand
  • Presentation software · in demand
  • Spreadsheet software · in demand
  • Word processing software · in demand

“In demand” marks an O*NET Employer-Based Hot Technology, software named in real job postings for this occupation.

Personality fit

What personality type suits a Cannabis Extraction Technician?

Interest profile

NueCareer estimate (Holland code RIC) built on O*NET's Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setter, Operator, and Tender profile, scored 1 to 7

Cannabis Extraction Technician · Realistic: 6Cannabis Extraction Technician · Investigative: 3Cannabis Extraction Technician · Artistic: 1Cannabis Extraction Technician · Social: 1Cannabis Extraction Technician · Enterprising: 1Cannabis Extraction Technician · Conventional: 5
Cannabis Extraction Technician interest profile
AxisCannabis Extraction Technician
Realistic6
Investigative3
Artistic1
Social1
Enterprising1
Conventional5

Source: O*NET 31.0 Database

What the work is built around

Day to day this is work built around hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors, combined with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data.

  • Realistic6.3
  • Conventional4.7
  • Investigative3.3
  • Social1.1
  • Enterprising1.1
  • Artistic1.0

Closest MBTI types

NueCareer fit scores: cosine similarity between each MBTI type's interest vector and this occupation's O*NET interest profile. Not a BLS or O*NET figure; the method is documented on our methodology page.

Questions

Cannabis Extraction Technician: frequently asked questions

How much do Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders make?

BLS does not publish a separate wage for separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setters, operators, and tenders. It counts them within separating, filtering, clarifying, precipitating, and still machine setter, operator, and tender, whose median pay is $51,610 a year (BLS OEWS, May 2025). The middle half of that occupation earn between $44,410 and $63,930, and the top 10% earn $79,750 or more.

Do you need a degree to become a Cannabis Extraction Technician?

No. A bachelor's degree is not the norm: BLS reports a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders. BLS also lists moderate-term on-the-job training as typical on-the-job training.

Is Cannabis Extraction Technician a growing career?

No. BLS projects employment to fall 5.7% over 2025–2035, a loss of 3,500 jobs (BLS EP, 2025–2035). BLS still projects about 5,200 openings a year, mostly from workers retiring or moving to other work.

What does a Cannabis Extraction Technician do?

Cannabis extraction technicians turn harvested plant material into concentrated products. A typical task: operate closed-loop hydrocarbon, ethanol or carbon dioxide extraction systems. Employers most often ask for Electronic mail software, Enterprise resource planning ERP software, Office suite software.

Which states pay Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders the most?

The highest state medians for Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders are Wyoming ($108,900), Nevada ($62,960), New Hampshire ($60,340) (BLS OEWS, May 2025).

What personality type suits a Cannabis Extraction Technician?

O*NET scores Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, and Still Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders highest on the Realistic, Conventional and Investigative interest areas, so the work mixes hands-on, practical work with tools, machines or the outdoors with organising, following procedures and working precisely with data. On NueCareer's MBTI-to-interest mapping that lines up most closely with ISTJ personalities. Personality is a fit signal, not a gate. The free NueCareer quiz scores your own profile against all 1,731 careers in the bank.

Research sources for this career